Find all School-related info fast with the new School-Specific MBA Forum

It is currently 23 May 2013, 15:42
Customize  |  Hide

1000 dollars were converted into pounds and then the pounds

  Question banks Downloads My Bookmarks Reviews  
Author Message
TAGS:
Current Student
User avatar
Joined: 11 May 2008
Posts: 562
Followers: 5

Kudos [?]: 11 [0], given: 0

GMAT Tests User
1000 dollars were converted into pounds and then the pounds [#permalink] New post 27 Aug 2008, 03:07
1000 dollars were converted into pounds and then the pounds were converted back into dollars at the same exchange rate of x pounds per dollar. If a commission of y% is levied on any exchange operation, what dollar amount was left after the exchanges?

1. x = 0.6
2.y = 5


* Statement (1) ALONE is sufficient, but Statement (2) ALONE is not sufficient
* Statement (2) ALONE is sufficient, but Statement (1) ALONE is not sufficient
* BOTH statements TOGETHER are sufficient, but NEITHER statement ALONE is sufficient
* EACH statement ALONE is sufficient
* Statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are NOT sufficient
Senior Manager
Senior Manager
Joined: 16 Jul 2008
Posts: 291
Schools: INSEAD Dec'10
Followers: 2

Kudos [?]: 14 [0], given: 4

GMAT Tests User
Re: conversion [#permalink] New post 27 Aug 2008, 04:00
I pick B. If the exchange rate is the same and is applied two times on the opposite direction, it cancels itself - no need to know it.
_________________

http://applicant.wordpress.com/

SVP
SVP
User avatar
Joined: 07 Nov 2007
Posts: 1842
Location: New York
Followers: 20

Kudos [?]: 291 [0], given: 5

GMAT Tests User
Re: conversion [#permalink] New post 27 Aug 2008, 06:41
Nerdboy wrote:
I pick B. If the exchange rate is the same and is applied two times on the opposite direction, it cancels itself - no need to know it.




I pick C.

Initial conversion
1000 $ = 1000*0.6 *1-0.05) = 600 =570 pounds
Reverse conversion
570 pounds= 570*1/0.6*0.95=902.5 $
_________________

Your attitude determines your altitude
Smiling wins more friends than frowning


Last edited by x2suresh on 27 Aug 2008, 07:17, edited 1 time in total.
Director
Director
User avatar
Joined: 03 Sep 2006
Posts: 910
Followers: 5

Kudos [?]: 29 [0], given: 33

CAT Tests
Re: conversion [#permalink] New post 27 Aug 2008, 06:51
It should be "B". Same exchange rate will cancel out in both directions, so not to think of that, only the fee levied needs to be known.

To make it more clear;

$1000----> GBP results in 10x*(100-y)GBP

Again conversion of above amount back to Dollars results in $(100-y)^2/10

Only variable which needs to be known to know the amount of Dollar is y. Thus "B".
SVP
SVP
User avatar
Joined: 07 Nov 2007
Posts: 1842
Location: New York
Followers: 20

Kudos [?]: 291 [0], given: 5

GMAT Tests User
Re: conversion [#permalink] New post 27 Aug 2008, 07:15
LM wrote:
It should be "B". Same exchange rate will cancel out in both directions, so not to think of that, only the fee levied needs to be known.

To make it more clear;

$1000----> GBP results in 10x*(100-y)GBP

Again conversion of above amount back to Dollars results in $(100-y)^2/10

Only variable which needs to be known to know the amount of Dollar is y. Thus "B".


ooohhh!! :wall :wall :wall :wall
you are right..
_________________

Your attitude determines your altitude
Smiling wins more friends than frowning

SVP
SVP
User avatar
Joined: 30 Apr 2008
Posts: 1900
Location: Oklahoma City
Schools: Hard Knocks
Followers: 25

Kudos [?]: 339 [0], given: 32

GMAT Tests User
Re: conversion [#permalink] New post 27 Aug 2008, 08:45
Are you sure the exchange rate cancels itself out?

If I convert $100 into GBP, lets say I then have £200. If the % rate is 5%, then the first time, I get charged $5US, so I have $95 to convert and then I have £190. In the exchange back, the stem doesn't tell us the % is based upon one certain form of currency, so it seems that 5% would be levied upon the £190 as well, thus actually giving us £180.50 to exchange back into dollars. And if the exchange rate is 2:1 £:$, then £180.50 becomes $90.25. It doesn't cancel itself out. I'm not sure the wording of the question is exactly clear on how the commission % is calculated.

Either way you need to know the % commission otherwise in the exchange from £ back to $, you don't know how much is left after the first exchange, so you don't know how much is commission on the second exchange from £ to $.
_________________

------------------------------------
J Allen Morris
**I'm pretty sure I'm right, but then again, I'm just a guy with his head up his a$$.

Find out what's new at GMAT Club - latest features and updates

1 KUDOS received
SVP
SVP
User avatar
Joined: 07 Nov 2007
Posts: 1842
Location: New York
Followers: 20

Kudos [?]: 291 [1] , given: 5

GMAT Tests User
Re: conversion [#permalink] New post 27 Aug 2008, 09:00
1
This post received
KUDOS
jallenmorris wrote:
Are you sure the exchange rate cancels itself out?

If I convert $100 into GBP, lets say I then have £200. If the % rate is 5%, then the first time, I get charged $5US, so I have $95 to convert and then I have £190. In the exchange back, the stem doesn't tell us the % is based upon one certain form of currency, so it seems that 5% would be levied upon the £190 as well, thus actually giving us £180.50 to exchange back into dollars. And if the exchange rate is 2:1 £:$, then £180.50 becomes $90.25. It doesn't cancel itself out. I'm not sure the wording of the question is exactly clear on how the commission % is calculated.

Either way you need to know the % commission otherwise in the exchange from £ back to $, you don't know how much is left after the first exchange, so you don't know how much is commission on the second exchange from £ to $.


We don't need exchange rate but we need commision %

1000 $
convert $ to £
= 1000 *x*
= first converted amount received + first commision paid
= 1000*x (1-y/100)+ 1000*x*y/1000
reconvert amount 1000*x (1-y/100) £ to $ ( commision levied is y)
= second converted amount received+ second commision paid
= [1000*x (1-y/100) ] *1/x(exchange rate) * (1-y/100) + [1000*x (1-y/100) ] *1/x * y/100

second converted amount received= 1000 * (1-y/100) ^2
_________________

Your attitude determines your altitude
Smiling wins more friends than frowning

Current Student
User avatar
Joined: 11 May 2008
Posts: 562
Followers: 5

Kudos [?]: 11 [0], given: 0

GMAT Tests User
Re: conversion [#permalink] New post 27 Aug 2008, 18:09
can someone pls plug in and explain??
Re: conversion   [#permalink] 27 Aug 2008, 18:09
    Similar topics Author Replies Last post
Similar
Topics:
New posts Grain is sold in 16-pound and 40-pound boxes. If 50 boxes of luve 2 28 Jun 2004, 21:17
New posts Vivek pays Laxie d dollars for 6 pounds of exotic Vietnamese GMATT73 5 25 Mar 2006, 23:28
New posts pounds of coffee uphillclimb 8 22 Oct 2006, 13:25
New posts 1000 dollars were converted into pounds and then the pounds GK_Gmat 3 22 Oct 2007, 23:00
New posts EXPERTS_POSTS_IN_THIS_TOPIC Pat bought 5 pounds of apples. How many pounds of pears r019h 3 30 Oct 2007, 20:25
Display posts from previous: Sort by

1000 dollars were converted into pounds and then the pounds

  Question banks Downloads My Bookmarks Reviews  


GMAT Club MBA Forum Home| About| Privacy Policy| Terms and Conditions| GMAT Club Rules| Contact| Sitemap

Powered by phpBB © phpBB Group and phpBB SEO

Kindly note that the GMAT® test is a registered trademark of the Graduate Management Admission Council®, and this site has neither been reviewed nor endorsed by GMAC®.