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A team of 6 cooks is chosen from 8 men and 5 women. The team

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A team of 6 cooks is chosen from 8 men and 5 women. The team [#permalink] New post 16 Nov 2012, 07:38
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A team of 6 cooks is chosen from 8 men and 5 women. The team must have at least 2 men and at least 3 women. How many ways can this team be created?

A) 140
B) 320
C) 560
D) 700
E) 840

For those of you studying Combinations and Probability, we've posted a free lesson on combinations here:

http://www.gmatpill.com/gmat-practice-t ... ons-lesson

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The video explanation for the above question is at 22:13

Part 1: Combination Framework - Dice, Marbles, Pocket Pair"
Part 2: Apply to GMAT - Word Problems
Part 3: Poker Probability - Pocket Pair vs Pocket Aces, Flush/Full House
00:00 - Intro
01:00 - Warmup
02:12 - Part 1 Overview: Combinations & Permutations vs Variations
08:35 - Part 1 Details: Picking Teams, Dice, Pocket Pair, Dating
17:21 - Part 2: Apply to GMAT - Word Problem #1
22:13 - Part 2: Apply to GMAT - Word Problem #2
31:34 - Part 2: Apply to GMAT - Word Problem #3
38:04 - Part 3: Poker Probability - Pocket Pair vs Pocket Aces
43:40 - Part 3: Poker Probability - Given Pocket Aces, 3-of-a-Kind?
46:13 - Part 3: Poker Probability - 1-Pair by 5th Flop
49:59 - Part 3: Poker Probability - Full House/Flush
1:00:00 - Conclusion
[Reveal] Spoiler: OA

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Re: Cooking Team Combinations [#permalink] New post 16 Nov 2012, 08:14
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gmatpill wrote:
A team of 6 cooks is chosen from 8 men and 5 women. The team must have at least 2 men and at least 3 women. How many ways can this team be created?

A) 140
B) 320
C) 560
D) 700
E) 840


Only possible combinations are a team of 2M, 4 W or 3M,3W.

Possible ways to make a team of 2M,4W = 8C2 * 5C4 =28*5 =140
Possible ways to make a team of 3M,3W = 8C3* 5C3 = 56*10 = 560

Total possible ways = 140+560 = 700

Ans D it is.
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Re: Cooking Team Combinations [#permalink] New post 24 Dec 2012, 02:32
Could someone point out where my thought process is faltering.

I did
8C2 * 5C3 * 8C1

8C1 - after choosing 2 men and and 3 women it doesn't matter who you pick from the remaining 8, so 8C1

Await valued response.
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Re: Cooking Team Combinations [#permalink] New post 24 Dec 2012, 02:49
eaakbari wrote:
Could someone point out where my thought process is faltering.

I did
8C2 * 5C3 * 8C1

8C1 - after choosing 2 men and and 3 women it doesn't matter who you pick from the remaining 8, so 8C1

Await valued response.


This way you are counting some teams more than once.

Consider that you get A and B (men) from 8C2, X, Y, Z (women) from 5C3 and C (man) from 8C1, so your group is {A, B, C, X, Y, Z}.

But if you get A and C (men) from 8C2, X, Y, Z (women) from 5C3 and B (man) from 8C1, your group will still be {A, B, C, X, Y, Z}.

Hope it's clear.
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Re: Cooking Team Combinations [#permalink] New post 24 Dec 2012, 03:02
Bunuel wrote:
eaakbari wrote:
Could someone point out where my thought process is faltering.

I did
8C2 * 5C3 * 8C1

8C1 - after choosing 2 men and and 3 women it doesn't matter who you pick from the remaining 8, so 8C1

Await valued response.


This way you are counting some teams more than once.

Consider that you get A and B (men) from 8C2, X, Y, Z (women) from 5C3 and C (man) from 8C1, so your group is {A, B, C, X, Y, Z}.

But if you get A and C (men) from 8C2, X, Y, Z (women) from 5C3 and B (man) from 8C1, your group will still be {A, B, C, X, Y, Z}.

Hope it's clear.


Ahhh, yes. I do understand now.

Thanks, Bunuel, for the wonderful explanation.
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Re: A team of 6 cooks is chosen from 8 men and 5 women. The team [#permalink] New post 25 Dec 2012, 21:08
OA: D-700.

GMATPill/Bunuel,
Is it really a 700+ level Q ? It's pretty easy guys...!

In that case combinations going to be an easy topic in GMAT.. :)
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Re: A team of 6 cooks is chosen from 8 men and 5 women. The team [#permalink] New post 26 Dec 2012, 03:26
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Re: A team of 6 cooks is chosen from 8 men and 5 women. The team [#permalink] New post 26 Dec 2012, 05:22
Bunuel wrote:
debayan222 wrote:
OA: D-700.

GMATPill/Bunuel,
Is it really a 700+ level Q ? It's pretty easy guys...!

In that case combinations going to be an easy topic in GMAT.. :)


GMAT combination/probability questions are fairly straightforward, so you won't see much harder questions on these topics on the exam.


Great to know that Bunuel...! :)
Well, in that case Qs. in your signature and those in the GMAT Club tests (obviously apart from OG Qs.) would be suffice for 700+ in GMAT I think as far as combination/probability questions are concerned...!

Appreciate your thoughts on this...
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Re: A team of 6 cooks is chosen from 8 men and 5 women. The team [#permalink] New post 27 Dec 2012, 22:56
gmatpill wrote:
A team of 6 cooks is chosen from 8 men and 5 women. The team must have at least 2 men and at least 3 women. How many ways can this team be created?

A) 140
B) 320
C) 560
D) 700
E) 840



M M W W W M/W

This means we could have either combinations:
(1) 2MEN 4WOMEN
(2) 3MEN 3WOMEN

We will add the total number of both possibilities:
8!/6!2! * 5!/4!1! + 8!/3!5! * 5!/3!2! = 140 + 560 = 700

Answer: D
Re: A team of 6 cooks is chosen from 8 men and 5 women. The team   [#permalink] 27 Dec 2012, 22:56
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