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Graduates of medical schools are interested in practical

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Graduates of medical schools are interested in practical [#permalink] New post 20 Apr 2013, 12:14
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40% (01:51) correct 59% (01:25) wrong based on 43 sessions
Graduates of medical schools are interested in practical work as practicing physicians. However, research laboratories mainly deal with theoretical work, and therefore, they are reluctant to hire personnel who are not interested in research. Consequently, research laboratories rarely hire graduates of medical schools.

The conclusion drawn above depends on which of the following assumptions?
(A)Graduates of medical schools are interested in working for research laboratories.

(B)The only people not interested in research work are those who are interested in practical work.

(C)Most employees of research laboratories are not graduates of medical schools.

(D)Research laboratories would hire graduates of medical schools if such graduates were interested in research work.

(E)Few medical school graduates who are interested in practical work are also interested in research.
[Reveal] Spoiler: OA

Last edited by guerrero25 on 20 Apr 2013, 13:24, edited 1 time in total.
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Re: Graduates of medical schools are interested in practical [#permalink] New post 20 Apr 2013, 13:20
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IMO, D is correct.

Premise: medical students are interested in practical works.
Premise: research laboratories are reluctant to hire personnel who are not interested in research
Conclusion: research laboratories rarely hire graduates of medical schools.

This is supporter assumption.
IMO, the assumption is: research labs rarely hire medical students because these graduates are not interested in researches. (If graduates of medical schools are interested in researches, research laboratories would hire them.)

D says: Research laboratories would hire graduates of medical schools if such graduates were interested in research work.
To confirm, we will negate this assumption. Research laboratories would NOT hire graduates of medical schools if such graduates were interested in research work. ==> there's NO correlation between research labs hiring and graduates of medical schools. ==> The conclusion fails.
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Re: Graduates of medical schools are interested in practical [#permalink] New post 24 Apr 2013, 05:26
can some one help me in negating option C?
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Re: Graduates of medical schools are interested in practical [#permalink] New post 24 Apr 2013, 09:23
skamal7 wrote:
can some one help me in negating option C?


Hi skamal7,

Look at the conclusion which says :
Consequently, research laboratories rarely hire graduates of medical schools.

So the option C follows from this conclusion and is not required to support the conclusion.

Thanks
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Re: Graduates of medical schools are interested in practical [#permalink] New post 24 Apr 2013, 10:18
optionc :
C)Most employees of research laboratories are not graduates of medical schools.
Here if i negate
a) some employees of research laboratories are not graduates of medical schools.
b)Most employees of research laboratories are graduates of medical schools.

Among the two options which is the correct one to negate the option c?can you please help..
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Re: Graduates of medical schools are interested in practical [#permalink] New post 24 Apr 2013, 10:34
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skamal7 wrote:
optionc :
C)Most employees of research laboratories are not graduates of medical schools.
Here if i negate
a) some employees of research laboratories are not graduates of medical schools.
b)Most employees of research laboratories are graduates of medical schools.

Among the two options which is the correct one to negate the option c?can you please help..


I think you are getting confused here.
The option C is not an assumption but an inference which can be drawn from the author’s conclusion that research laboratories rarely hire graduates of medical schools.
So it can’t be the answer as the answer has to be an assumption which helps the conclusion.
Now the conclusion is drawn from the fact that Graduates of medical schools are interested in practical work as practicing physicians and hence not interested in theoretical work. And so research laboratories which do theoretical work will not hire them. The underlying assumption here is that if graduates are interested in practical work then research labs will hire them and this is what option D days.
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Re: Graduates of medical schools are interested in practical [#permalink] New post 24 Apr 2013, 20:43
guerrero25 wrote:
Graduates of medical schools are interested in practical work as practicing physicians. However, research laboratories mainly deal with theoretical work, and therefore, they are reluctant to hire personnel who are not interested in research. Consequently, research laboratories rarely hire graduates of medical schools.

The conclusion drawn above depends on which of the following assumptions?
(A)Graduates of medical schools are interested in working for research laboratories.

(B)The only people not interested in research work are those who are interested in practical work.

(C)Most employees of research laboratories are not graduates of medical schools.

(D)Research laboratories would hire graduates of medical schools if such graduates were interested in research work.

(E)Few medical school graduates who are interested in practical work are also interested in research.


I have to question the OA on this one. As mentioned earlier, when you have difficulty finding the true assumption you can negate the possible assumptions and choose the one that destroys the conclusion.

Conclusion: research laboratories rarely hire graduates of medical schools
Negated D: Research laboratories would NOT hire graduates of medical schools if such graduates were interested in research work.
Negated E: Most medical school graduates who are interested in practical work are also interested in research.

If we insert Negated D into the argument, the conclusion isn't destroyed but rather supported.
If we insert Negated E into the argument, the conclusion is destroyed because there is now no valid reason to not hire a medical school graduate.

This provides strong evidence for E as the OA...

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Re: Graduates of medical schools are interested in practical [#permalink] New post 24 Apr 2013, 22:12
I to feel that option D, when negated, supports the argument instead of weakening the argument.

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Re: Graduates of medical schools are interested in practical   [#permalink] 24 Apr 2013, 22:12
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