Find all School-related info fast with the new School-Specific MBA Forum

It is currently 20 May 2013, 05:08
Customize  |  Hide

How many different combinations of outcomes can you make by

  Question banks Downloads My Bookmarks Reviews  
Author Message
TAGS:
Senior Manager
Senior Manager
User avatar
Joined: 04 Nov 2006
Posts: 269
Location: California
Followers: 1

Kudos [?]: 3 [0], given: 0

GMAT Tests User
How many different combinations of outcomes can you make by [#permalink] New post 21 Dec 2006, 18:34
00:00

Question Stats:

37% (02:16) correct 62% (00:37) wrong based on 2 sessions
How many different combinations of outcomes can you make by rolling three standard (6-sided) dice if the order of the dice does not matter?

(A) 24
(B) 30
(C) 56
(D) 120
(E) 216
Intern
Intern
Joined: 14 Jul 2005
Posts: 45
Location: California
Followers: 0

Kudos [?]: 0 [0], given: 0

Re: PS_How many different ... [#permalink] New post 21 Dec 2006, 19:43
mm007 wrote:
How many different combinations of outcomes can you make by rolling three standard (6-sided) dice if the order of the dice does not matter?

(A) 24
(B) 30
(C) 56
(D) 120
(E) 216


IMO Answer is E. 6*6*6 = 216 since order does not matter,

Last edited by 800_gal on 29 Dec 2006, 00:50, edited 1 time in total.
Manager
Manager
Joined: 15 Nov 2006
Posts: 226
Location: Ohio
Followers: 1

Kudos [?]: 3 [0], given: 0

GMAT Tests User
 [#permalink] New post 21 Dec 2006, 20:00
Could someone explain please what is meant by" order doesn't matter" here?

also 3C3=1. So the combinations would be same in either case.

thanks a lot guys!
Manager
Manager
Joined: 25 Sep 2006
Posts: 155
Followers: 1

Kudos [?]: 1 [0], given: 0

 [#permalink] New post 21 Dec 2006, 20:45
C 56

I count all the possible combo.

definately not 6*6*6 since the question said 'order does not matters'.
It means we do not distinguish between (1,1,5) or (1,5,1) or (5,1,1) .All these are considered as 1 outcome.
_________________

livin in a prison island...

1 KUDOS received
VP
VP
User avatar
Joined: 25 Jun 2006
Posts: 1185
Followers: 1

Kudos [?]: 16 [1] , given: 0

GMAT Tests User
 [#permalink] New post 21 Dec 2006, 22:46
1
This post received
KUDOS
C. 56.


1) All dice have the same number:
you have 6 possibilities.

2) 2 dice have the same number, but the 3rd is different:
you have 6*5

3) 3 dice are all different:
you have 6*5*4/3! = 20.
Because the question says the order does not matter, u have to divide it by 3!.

so totally you have 56.
Intern
Intern
Joined: 14 Jul 2005
Posts: 45
Location: California
Followers: 0

Kudos [?]: 0 [0], given: 0

 [#permalink] New post 22 Dec 2006, 10:52
Makes sense... Still getting confused with counting probs :(
VP
VP
User avatar
Joined: 25 Jun 2006
Posts: 1185
Followers: 1

Kudos [?]: 16 [0], given: 0

GMAT Tests User
 [#permalink] New post 23 Dec 2006, 21:49
Some further explanation on my answer above:

Case (2) is different from case (3).
In case 2, e.g. 5, (6, 6) and 6, (5, 5) are different.

However, in case (3), e.g. 2, 3, 4, and 4, 2, 3 are the same.

So, in case 2, you don't divide it by 2!, but in case (3), you divide it by 3!.
Case (2) is more of a permutation on itself.
Senior Manager
Senior Manager
Joined: 07 Nov 2009
Posts: 314
Followers: 2

Kudos [?]: 32 [0], given: 20

Re: How many different combinations of outcomes can you make by [#permalink] New post 09 Mar 2012, 03:14
mm007 wrote:
How many different combinations of outcomes can you make by rolling three standard (6-sided) dice if the order of the dice does not matter?

(A) 24
(B) 30
(C) 56
(D) 120
(E) 216


The only way I can see this is 6*6*6 - 6 (same outcomes) ... Can anyone explain?
5 KUDOS received
GMAT Club team member
User avatar
Joined: 02 Sep 2009
Posts: 11519
Followers: 1792

Kudos [?]: 9542 [5] , given: 826

Re: How many different combinations of outcomes can you make by [#permalink] New post 09 Mar 2012, 08:26
5
This post received
KUDOS
rohitgoel15 wrote:
mm007 wrote:
How many different combinations of outcomes can you make by rolling three standard (6-sided) dice if the order of the dice does not matter?

(A) 24
(B) 30
(C) 56
(D) 120
(E) 216


The only way I can see this is 6*6*6 - 6 (same outcomes) ... Can anyone explain?


If the order of the dice does not matter then we can have 3 cases:
1. XXX - all dice show alike numbers: 6 outcomes (111, 222, ..., 666);
2. XXY - two dice show alike numbers and third is different: 6*5=30, 6 choices for X and 5 choices for Y;
3. XYZ - all three dice show distinct numbers: C^3_6=20, selecting three different numbers from 6;

Total: 6+30+20=56.

Answer: C.
_________________

PLEASE READ AND FOLLOW: 11 Rules for Posting!!!

RESOURCES: [GMAT MATH BOOK]; 1. Triangles; 2. Polygons; 3. Coordinate Geometry; 4. Factorials; 5. Circles; 6. Number Theory

COLLECTION OF QUESTIONS:
PS: 1. Tough and Tricky questions; 2. Hard questions; 3. Hard questions part 2; 4. Standard deviation; 5. Tough Problem Solving Questions With Solutions; 6. Probability and Combinations Questions With Solutions; 7 Tough and tricky exponents and roots questions; 8 12 Easy Pieces (or not?); 9 Bakers' Dozen; 10 Algebra set. NEW!!!

DS: 1. DS tough questions; 2. DS tough questions part 2; 3. DS tough questions part 3; 4. DS Standard deviation; 5. Inequalities; 6. 700+ GMAT Data Sufficiency Questions With Explanations; 7 Tough and tricky exponents and roots questions; 8 The Discreet Charm of the DS ; 9 Devil's Dozen!!!; 10 Number Properties set. NEW!!!


What are GMAT Club Tests?
25 extra-hard Quant Tests

Find out what's new at GMAT Club - latest features and updates

Re: How many different combinations of outcomes can you make by   [#permalink] 09 Mar 2012, 08:26
    Similar topics Author Replies Last post
Similar
Topics:
New posts How many different combinations of outcomes can you make by AkamaiBrah 5 16 Jul 2003, 01:59
New posts Grateful if you can advise on this pl. How many different karovd 3 30 Oct 2004, 11:30
New posts How many different combinations can be made using the dipeshc4 3 01 Nov 2006, 04:20
New posts How many different five-letter combinations can be created bkk145 5 20 Jun 2007, 17:00
Popular new posts EXPERTS_POSTS_IN_THIS_TOPIC How many letter combinations can be composed of letters of study 13 06 Nov 2008, 11:11
Display posts from previous: Sort by

How many different combinations of outcomes can you make by

  Question banks Downloads My Bookmarks Reviews  


GMAT Club MBA Forum Home| About| Privacy Policy| Terms and Conditions| GMAT Club Rules| Contact| Sitemap

Powered by phpBB © phpBB Group and phpBB SEO

Kindly note that the GMAT® test is a registered trademark of the Graduate Management Admission Council®, and this site has neither been reviewed nor endorsed by GMAC®.