|
Author |
Message |
|
TAGS:
|
|
|
Intern
Joined: 15 Nov 2010
Posts: 5
Followers: 0
Kudos [?]:
1
[1] , given: 0
|
If d represents the hundredths digit and e represents the [#permalink]
10 Jul 2011, 08:44
1
This post received KUDOS
Question Stats:
40% (02:36) correct
59% (01:14) wrong based on 47 sessions
If d represents the hundredths digit and e represents the thousandths digit in the decimal 0.4de, what is the value of this decimal rounded to the nearest tenth? (1) d – e is equal to a positive perfect square. (2) √d > e^2
Last edited by Bunuel on 03 Aug 2012, 00:01, edited 1 time in total.
OA added.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Math Forum Moderator
Joined: 20 Dec 2010
Posts: 2098
Followers: 109
Kudos [?]:
666
[0], given: 376
|
Re: Decimal Rounding DS [#permalink]
10 Jul 2011, 09:16
ghostdude wrote: If d represents the hundredths digit and e represents the thousandths digit in the decimal 0.4de, what is the value of this decimal rounded to the nearest tenth?
(1) d – e is equal to a positive perfect square. (2) √d > e^2 E 0.451. Decimal rounded tenth=0.5 0.421. Decimal rounded tenth=0.4
_________________
~fluke
Find out what's new at GMAT Club - latest features and updates
|
|
|
|
|
|
Manager
Joined: 16 Dec 2011
Posts: 51
GMAT Date: 04-23-2012
Followers: 0
Kudos [?]:
0
[0], given: 12
|
Re: If d represents the hundredths digit and e represents the [#permalink]
31 Jan 2012, 03:53
can anyone help me with detailed explanation ?
|
|
|
|
|
|
GMAT Club team member
Joined: 02 Sep 2009
Posts: 12116
Followers: 1879
Kudos [?]:
10121
[1] , given: 963
|
Re: If d represents the hundredths digit and e represents the [#permalink]
31 Jan 2012, 04:25
1
This post received KUDOS
pbull78 wrote: can anyone help me with detailed explanation ? If d represents the hundredths digit and e represents the thousandths digit in the decimal 0.4de, what is the value of this decimal rounded to the nearest tenth?To answer the question we should know whether d\geq{5}. (1) d – e is equal to a positive perfect square --> easy to get two different result: 0.4de=0.451 (5-1=4=2^2), then 0.4de rounded to the nearest tenth will be 0.5 but if 0.4de=0.421 (2-1=1=1^2), then 0.4de rounded to the nearest nearest tenth will be 0.4. Not sufficient. (2) \sqrt{d}>e^2 --> also easy to get two different result: if \sqrt{d}=\sqrt{5}>1^2=e^2 or \sqrt{d}=\sqrt{2}>1^2=e^2. Not sufficient. (1)+(2) 0.451 and 0.421 satisfy both statements and give different values of 0.4de when rounded to the nearest tenth: 0.5 and 0.4. Not sufficient. Answer: E. Rounding rulesRounding is simplifying a number to a certain place value. To round the decimal drop the extra decimal places, and if the first dropped digit is 5 or greater, round up the last digit that you keep. If the first dropped digit is 4 or smaller, round down (keep the same) the last digit that you keep. Example: 5.3485 rounded to the nearest tenth = 5.3, since the dropped 4 is less than 5. 5.3485 rounded to the nearest hundredth = 5.35, since the dropped 8 is greater than 5. 5.3485 rounded to the nearest thousandth = 5.349, since the dropped 5 is equal to 5. Hope it helps.
_________________
NEW TO MATH FORUM? PLEASE READ THIS: ALL YOU NEED FOR QUANT!!!
PLEASE READ AND FOLLOW: 11 Rules for Posting!!!
RESOURCES: [GMAT MATH BOOK]; 1. Triangles; 2. Polygons; 3. Coordinate Geometry; 4. Factorials; 5. Circles; 6. Number Theory; 7. Remainders; 8. Overlapping Sets; 9. PDF of Math Book; 10. Remainders
COLLECTION OF QUESTIONS: PS: 1. Tough and Tricky questions; 2. Hard questions; 3. Hard questions part 2; 4. Standard deviation; 5. Tough Problem Solving Questions With Solutions; 6. Probability and Combinations Questions With Solutions; 7 Tough and tricky exponents and roots questions; 8 12 Easy Pieces (or not?); 9 Bakers' Dozen; 10 Algebra set. NEW!!! ,11 Mixed Questions NEW!!!, 12 Fresh Meat NEW!!!
DS: 1. DS tough questions; 2. DS tough questions part 2; 3. DS tough questions part 3; 4. DS Standard deviation; 5. Inequalities; 6. 700+ GMAT Data Sufficiency Questions With Explanations; 7 Tough and tricky exponents and roots questions; 8 The Discreet Charm of the DS ; 9 Devil's Dozen!!!; 10 Number Properties set. NEW!!!, 11 New DS set. NEW!!!
 What are GMAT Club Tests? 25 extra-hard Quant Tests
Find out what's new at GMAT Club - latest features and updates
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior Manager
Joined: 23 Oct 2010
Posts: 338
Location: Azerbaijan
Followers: 6
Kudos [?]:
69
[1] , given: 67
|
Re: If d represents the hundredths digit and e represents the [#permalink]
02 Aug 2012, 23:51
1
This post received KUDOS
0.4de . question -0.x? st1-d-e =perfect square. let d-e=4 (d=4; e=0) or d-e=9 (d=9 e =0) insuff st2- sqrootd>e^2 sqroot4>0 or sqroot9>0. again insuff. as everyone can understand, together these stmnts are also insuff
_________________
Happy are those who dream dreams and are ready to pay the price to make them come true
|
|
|
|
|
|
Manager
Joined: 12 Dec 2012
Posts: 162
Location: Poland
Followers: 0
Kudos [?]:
52
[0], given: 64
|
If d represents the hundredths digit and e represents the th [#permalink]
21 Jan 2013, 14:05
Source : M Advanced Quant, Chapter 9, Problem 132: If d represents the hundredths digit and e represents the thousandths digit in the decimal 0.4de, what is the value of this decimal rounded to the nearest tenth? (1) d-e is a positive perfect square. (2) \sqrt{d}>e^2[Reveal] Spoiler: I have really serious doubts about the correctness of this problem. Please read the spoiler (prompts solution). The whole solution which is given in the book is essentially based on the possibility that e=0. I can't remember the number of a previous problem in the same book, but I am pretty sure that in cases like 0.4de, by GMAT convention e cannot equal 0, because then 0.4de=0.4d. I remember that this was the case in that other very similar problem. Please correct me if I am wrong.
_________________
If I answered your question with this post, use the motivating power of kudos!
|
|
|
|
|
|
GMAT Club team member
Joined: 02 Sep 2009
Posts: 12116
Followers: 1879
Kudos [?]:
10121
[0], given: 963
|
Re: If d represents the hundredths digit and e represents the th [#permalink]
21 Jan 2013, 15:21
HumptyDumpty wrote: Source : M Advanced Quant, Chapter 9, Problem 132: If d represents the hundredths digit and e represents the thousandths digit in the decimal 0.4de, what is the value of this decimal rounded to the nearest tenth? (1) d-e is a positive perfect square. (2) \sqrt{d}>e^2[Reveal] Spoiler: I have really serious doubts about the correctness of this problem. Please read the spoiler (prompts solution). The whole solution which is given in the book is essentially based on the possibility that e=0. I can't remember the number of a previous problem in the same book, but I am pretty sure that in cases like 0.4de, by GMAT convention e cannot equal 0, because then 0.4de=0.4d. I remember that this was the case in that other very similar problem. Please correct me if I am wrong. Merging similar topics. Please refer to the solutions above and ask if anything remains unclear.
_________________
NEW TO MATH FORUM? PLEASE READ THIS: ALL YOU NEED FOR QUANT!!!
PLEASE READ AND FOLLOW: 11 Rules for Posting!!!
RESOURCES: [GMAT MATH BOOK]; 1. Triangles; 2. Polygons; 3. Coordinate Geometry; 4. Factorials; 5. Circles; 6. Number Theory; 7. Remainders; 8. Overlapping Sets; 9. PDF of Math Book; 10. Remainders
COLLECTION OF QUESTIONS: PS: 1. Tough and Tricky questions; 2. Hard questions; 3. Hard questions part 2; 4. Standard deviation; 5. Tough Problem Solving Questions With Solutions; 6. Probability and Combinations Questions With Solutions; 7 Tough and tricky exponents and roots questions; 8 12 Easy Pieces (or not?); 9 Bakers' Dozen; 10 Algebra set. NEW!!! ,11 Mixed Questions NEW!!!, 12 Fresh Meat NEW!!!
DS: 1. DS tough questions; 2. DS tough questions part 2; 3. DS tough questions part 3; 4. DS Standard deviation; 5. Inequalities; 6. 700+ GMAT Data Sufficiency Questions With Explanations; 7 Tough and tricky exponents and roots questions; 8 The Discreet Charm of the DS ; 9 Devil's Dozen!!!; 10 Number Properties set. NEW!!!, 11 New DS set. NEW!!!
 What are GMAT Club Tests? 25 extra-hard Quant Tests
Find out what's new at GMAT Club - latest features and updates
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Re: If d represents the hundredths digit and e represents the th
[#permalink]
21 Jan 2013, 15:21
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Similar topics |
Author |
Replies |
Last post |
|
Similar Topics:
|
|
|
|
In the diagram above, points A, B, C, D, and E represent the
|
Curly05 |
2 |
25 Jul 2003, 19:23 |
|
|
|
A, B, C, D, E, and F (representing people) go to a movie and
|
mbartow |
5 |
03 Dec 2003, 15:20 |
|
1
|
|
If b=0.cdef where c,d,e and f represent non-zero digits,
|
enigma123 |
3 |
10 Jul 2011, 10:10 |
|
4
|
|
In the decimal 3.1de, d and e each represent a digit. If x
|
raviram80 |
8 |
20 May 2012, 21:51 |
|
1
|
|
n represent the hundredths digit in the number shown above.
|
thevenus |
4 |
12 Jul 2012, 09:31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|