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If n is a positive integer, is n^3 n divisible by 4 ? [#permalink]
23 Feb 2011, 22:25
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Question Stats:
63% (02:03) correct
36% (01:40) wrong based on 30 sessions
Last edited by Baten80 on 24 Feb 2011, 03:52, edited 1 time in total.
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Re: OG DS 170Arithmetic [#permalink]
24 Feb 2011, 03:29
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Baten80 wrote: 170. If n is a positive integer, is n3 – n divisible by 4 ? (1) n = 2k + 1, where k is an integer. (2) n2 + n is divisible by 6. If n is a positive integer, is n^3 – n divisible by 4 ?n^3-n=n(n^2-1)=(n-1)n(n+1), so we are asked whether the product of 3 consecutive integers is divisible bu 4. (1) n = 2k + 1, where k is an integer --> n=odd --> as n is odd then both n-1 and n+1 are even hence (n-1)n(n+1) is divisible by 4. Sufficient. (2) n^2 + n is divisible by 6 --> if n=2 then n^3-n=6 and the answer is NO but if n=3 then n^3-n=24 and the answer is YES. Not sufficient. Answer: A. P. S. Baten80 please format the questions properly.
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Re: If n is a positive integer, is n^3 n divisible by 4 ? (1) n [#permalink]
18 Apr 2012, 04:11
In the statement one when we express n=2k+1, why cant we take k=0, in that case n=1 and the product will be zero...Can we say then zero is divisible by 4?
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Re: If n is a positive integer, is n^3 n divisible by 4 ? (1) n [#permalink]
18 Apr 2012, 04:14
pavanpuneet wrote: In the statement one when we express n=2k+1, why cant we take k=0, in that case n=1 and the product will be zero...Can we say then zero is divisible by 4? Zero is a divisible by every integer, except zero itself. Or which is the same: zero is a multiple of every integer, except zero itself. Integer a is a multiple of integer b means that a is "evenly divisible" by b, i.e., divisible by b without a remainder. Now, since zero/integer=integer then zero is a multiple of every integer (except zero itself). Check Number Theory chapter of Math Book for more: math-number-theory-88376.htmlHope it helps.
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Re: If n is a positive integer, is n^3 n divisible by 4 ? (1) n [#permalink]
23 Apr 2012, 12:32
Great info on number theory, did not know that... have to brush up on the basics.
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If n is a positive integer, is n^3 n divisible by 4 ? [#permalink]
10 Jun 2012, 14:18
If n is a positive integer, is n^3 - n divisible by 4?
(1) n = 2K + 1, where k is an integer (2) n^2 + n is divisible by 6
Vote for A
(A) n = 2K + 1 therefore n = {1,3,5,7,9,11 ......}
when n=3 then 3(9-1) is divisible by 4 sufficient all values of n = {1,3,5,7,9,11 ......} will be divisiable by 4
Information sufficent
(B) n^2 + n is divisible by 6
n(n+1) = 6q (q = any multiple of 6) n & (n+1) are +ve consecutive integers and therefore co-prime numbers
therefore when n=6 (n+1) = 7 divisible by 6 but not by 4 n=12 (n+1) = 13 divisible by 6 and 4
Information not sufficent
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Re: If n is a positive integer, is n^3 n divisible by 4 ? (1) n [#permalink]
15 Jun 2012, 15:37
Bunuel wrote: pavanpuneet wrote: In the statement one when we express n=2k+1, why cant we take k=0, in that case n=1 and the product will be zero...Can we say then zero is divisible by 4? Zero is a divisible by every integer, except zero itself. Or which is the same: zero is a multiple of every integer, except zero itself. Integer a is a multiple of integer b means that a is "evenly divisible" by b, i.e., divisible by b without a remainder. Now, since zero/integer=integer then zero is a multiple of every integer (except zero itself). Check Number Theory chapter of Math Book for more: math-number-theory-88376.htmlHope it helps. Sorry Bunuel, just to make this clear if k = 0 then n = 1 (2 * 0 + 1) this means that (n-1)(n)(n+1) is 0 * 1 * 2 which is 0 (zero) and therefore divisible by 4 because zero is divisible by 4 ... right?
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Re: If n is a positive integer, is n^3 n divisible by 4 ? (1) n [#permalink]
15 Jun 2012, 19:02
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solarzj wrote: Bunuel wrote: pavanpuneet wrote: In the statement one when we express n=2k+1, why cant we take k=0, in that case n=1 and the product will be zero...Can we say then zero is divisible by 4? Zero is a divisible by every integer, except zero itself. Or which is the same: zero is a multiple of every integer, except zero itself. Integer a is a multiple of integer b means that a is "evenly divisible" by b, i.e., divisible by b without a remainder. Now, since zero/integer=integer then zero is a multiple of every integer (except zero itself). Check Number Theory chapter of Math Book for more: math-number-theory-88376.htmlHope it helps. Sorry Bunuel, just to make this clear if k = 0 then n = 1 (2 * 0 + 1) this means that (n-1)(n)(n+1) is 0 * 1 * 2 which is 0 (zero) and therefore divisible by 4 because zero is divisible by 4 ... right? Exactly so: if n=1 then (n-1)(n)(n+1)=0*1*2=0 and 0 is divisible by every positive integer including 4.
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COLLECTION OF QUESTIONS: PS: 1. Tough and Tricky questions; 2. Hard questions; 3. Hard questions part 2; 4. Standard deviation; 5. Tough Problem Solving Questions With Solutions; 6. Probability and Combinations Questions With Solutions; 7 Tough and tricky exponents and roots questions; 8 12 Easy Pieces (or not?); 9 Bakers' Dozen; 10 Algebra set. NEW!!! ,11 Mixed Questions NEW!!!, 12 Fresh Meat NEW!!!
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Re: If n is a positive integer, is n^3 n divisible by 4 ? (1) n
[#permalink]
15 Jun 2012, 19:02
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