Find all School-related info fast with the new School-Specific MBA Forum

It is currently 21 May 2013, 04:55
Customize  |  Hide

If Pat saved $600 of his earnings last month, how much did

  Question banks Downloads My Bookmarks Reviews  
Author Message
TAGS:
GMAT Club team member
User avatar
Joined: 02 Sep 2009
Posts: 11532
Followers: 1795

Kudos [?]: 9553 [0], given: 826

If Pat saved $600 of his earnings last month, how much did [#permalink] New post 30 Jul 2012, 02:23
00:00

Question Stats:

88% (01:41) correct 11% (00:57) wrong based on 4 sessions
The Official Guide for GMAT® Review, 13th Edition - Quantitative Questions Project

If Pat saved $600 of his earnings last month, how much did Pat earn last month?

(1) Pat spent 1/2 of his earnings last month for living expenses and saved 1/3 of the remainder.
(2) Of his earnings last month, Pat paid twice as much in taxes as he saved.

Practice Questions
Question: 10
Page: 275
Difficulty: 650


GMAT Club is introducing a new project: The Official Guide for GMAT® Review, 13th Edition - Quantitative Questions Project

Each week we'll be posting several questions from The Official Guide for GMAT® Review, 13th Edition and then after couple of days we'll provide Official Answer (OA) to them along with a slution.

We'll be glad if you participate in development of this project:
1. Please provide your solutions to the questions;
2. Please vote for the best solutions by pressing Kudos button;
3. Please vote for the questions themselves by pressing Kudos button;
4. Please share your views on difficulty level of the questions, so that we have most precise evaluation.

Thank you!
[Reveal] Spoiler: OA

_________________

PLEASE READ AND FOLLOW: 11 Rules for Posting!!!

RESOURCES: [GMAT MATH BOOK]; 1. Triangles; 2. Polygons; 3. Coordinate Geometry; 4. Factorials; 5. Circles; 6. Number Theory

COLLECTION OF QUESTIONS:
PS: 1. Tough and Tricky questions; 2. Hard questions; 3. Hard questions part 2; 4. Standard deviation; 5. Tough Problem Solving Questions With Solutions; 6. Probability and Combinations Questions With Solutions; 7 Tough and tricky exponents and roots questions; 8 12 Easy Pieces (or not?); 9 Bakers' Dozen; 10 Algebra set. NEW!!!

DS: 1. DS tough questions; 2. DS tough questions part 2; 3. DS tough questions part 3; 4. DS Standard deviation; 5. Inequalities; 6. 700+ GMAT Data Sufficiency Questions With Explanations; 7 Tough and tricky exponents and roots questions; 8 The Discreet Charm of the DS ; 9 Devil's Dozen!!!; 10 Number Properties set. NEW!!!


What are GMAT Club Tests?
25 extra-hard Quant Tests

Find out what's new at GMAT Club - latest features and updates

Kaplan Promo CodeKnewton GMAT Discount CodesVeritas Prep GMAT Discount Codes
GMAT Club team member
User avatar
Joined: 02 Sep 2009
Posts: 11532
Followers: 1795

Kudos [?]: 9553 [0], given: 826

Re: If Pat saved $600 of his earnings last month, how much did [#permalink] New post 30 Jul 2012, 02:23
SOLUTION

If Pat saved $600 of his earnings last month, how much did Pat earn last month?

Let E be Pat's earnings last month.

(1) Pat spent 1/2 of his earnings last month for living expenses and saved 1/3 of the remainder. Pat spent \frac{E}{2}, so E-\frac{E}{2}=\frac{E}{2} remained. We are told that 1/3 of that amount, or \frac{E}{6}, was saved. Since we know that Pat saved $600 of his earnings last month, then we have that \frac{E}{6}=600 --> E=3,600. Sufficient.

(2) Of his earnings last month, Pat paid twice as much in taxes as he saved. Since Pat saved $600 of his earnings last month, then he paid 2*$600=$1,200 in taxes. But this info is not sufficient to determine Pat's earnings last month.

Answer: A.
_________________

PLEASE READ AND FOLLOW: 11 Rules for Posting!!!

RESOURCES: [GMAT MATH BOOK]; 1. Triangles; 2. Polygons; 3. Coordinate Geometry; 4. Factorials; 5. Circles; 6. Number Theory

COLLECTION OF QUESTIONS:
PS: 1. Tough and Tricky questions; 2. Hard questions; 3. Hard questions part 2; 4. Standard deviation; 5. Tough Problem Solving Questions With Solutions; 6. Probability and Combinations Questions With Solutions; 7 Tough and tricky exponents and roots questions; 8 12 Easy Pieces (or not?); 9 Bakers' Dozen; 10 Algebra set. NEW!!!

DS: 1. DS tough questions; 2. DS tough questions part 2; 3. DS tough questions part 3; 4. DS Standard deviation; 5. Inequalities; 6. 700+ GMAT Data Sufficiency Questions With Explanations; 7 Tough and tricky exponents and roots questions; 8 The Discreet Charm of the DS ; 9 Devil's Dozen!!!; 10 Number Properties set. NEW!!!


What are GMAT Club Tests?
25 extra-hard Quant Tests

Find out what's new at GMAT Club - latest features and updates

Manager
Manager
Joined: 28 Sep 2011
Posts: 64
Location: United States
GMAT 1: 520 Q34 V27
GMAT 2: 550 Q V
GMAT 3: 690 Q47 V38
GPA: 3.01
WE: Information Technology (Commercial Banking)
Followers: 1

Kudos [?]: 10 [0], given: 5

GMAT ToolKit User
Re: If Pat saved $600 of his earnings last month, how much did [#permalink] New post 30 Jul 2012, 20:41
I'm going to go with
[Reveal] Spoiler:
A
.

He spent 1/2 of his earnings and he saved 1/3 of the remaining 1/2 --> 1/6E = 600
Intern
Intern
Joined: 26 Jun 2012
Posts: 7
Followers: 0

Kudos [?]: 0 [0], given: 3

Re: If Pat saved $600 of his earnings last month, how much did [#permalink] New post 31 Jul 2012, 02:32
The question asks us to find the Pat's earnings. Let us assume the Variable E for his earnings.

Statement (1): From the Information given we can set up the equation: (1/3) (E*(1/2))= 600. E can be calculated (E= 3600). -> SUFFICIENT

Statement (2): This statement only tells us that the amount of tax he payed was twice the amount of money he saved. This information does not help us calculate Pat's earnings.-> NOT SUFFICIENT

Ans(A).
GMAT Club team member
User avatar
Joined: 02 Sep 2009
Posts: 11532
Followers: 1795

Kudos [?]: 9553 [0], given: 826

Re: If Pat saved $600 of his earnings last month, how much did [#permalink] New post 03 Aug 2012, 06:24
SOLUTION

If Pat saved $600 of his earnings last month, how much did Pat earn last month?

Let E be Pat's earnings last month.

(1) Pat spent 1/2 of his earnings last month for living expenses and saved 1/3 of the remainder. Pat spent \frac{E}{2}, so E-\frac{E}{2}=\frac{E}{2} remained. We are told that 1/3 of that amount, or \frac{E}{6}, was saved. Since we know that Pat saved $600 of his earnings last month, then we have that \frac{E}{6}=600 --> E=3,600. Sufficient.

(2) Of his earnings last month, Pat paid twice as much in taxes as he saved. Since Pat saved $600 of his earnings last month, then he paid 2*$600=$1,200 in taxes. But this info is not sufficient to determine Pat's earnings last month.

Answer: A.
_________________

PLEASE READ AND FOLLOW: 11 Rules for Posting!!!

RESOURCES: [GMAT MATH BOOK]; 1. Triangles; 2. Polygons; 3. Coordinate Geometry; 4. Factorials; 5. Circles; 6. Number Theory

COLLECTION OF QUESTIONS:
PS: 1. Tough and Tricky questions; 2. Hard questions; 3. Hard questions part 2; 4. Standard deviation; 5. Tough Problem Solving Questions With Solutions; 6. Probability and Combinations Questions With Solutions; 7 Tough and tricky exponents and roots questions; 8 12 Easy Pieces (or not?); 9 Bakers' Dozen; 10 Algebra set. NEW!!!

DS: 1. DS tough questions; 2. DS tough questions part 2; 3. DS tough questions part 3; 4. DS Standard deviation; 5. Inequalities; 6. 700+ GMAT Data Sufficiency Questions With Explanations; 7 Tough and tricky exponents and roots questions; 8 The Discreet Charm of the DS ; 9 Devil's Dozen!!!; 10 Number Properties set. NEW!!!


What are GMAT Club Tests?
25 extra-hard Quant Tests

Find out what's new at GMAT Club - latest features and updates

Manager
Manager
Joined: 14 Dec 2011
Posts: 52
Followers: 0

Kudos [?]: 2 [0], given: 34

GMAT Tests User
Re: If Pat saved $600 of his earnings last month, how much did [#permalink] New post 05 Oct 2012, 04:20
Hi Bunuel,

I was just researching on this question and got your explanation. I got why (A) is correct. But I didn't understand B. I thought (B) was also the correct answer, so eventually i selected D, which was incorrect.

So, here's my reasoning for (B). I want to know where i am going wrong.

Pat saved $600, and paid $1200 for taxes. If Earnings= Taxes + Savings, then Earnings= $1800.

Were there any expenses that i could have assumed in (B) ? Because in (A), the explanation says there were expenses, so (A) is clear.

Thanks & Regards
Vinni
1 KUDOS received
GMAT Club team member
User avatar
Joined: 02 Sep 2009
Posts: 11532
Followers: 1795

Kudos [?]: 9553 [1] , given: 826

Re: If Pat saved $600 of his earnings last month, how much did [#permalink] New post 05 Oct 2012, 04:30
1
This post received
KUDOS
vinnik wrote:
Hi Bunuel,

I was just researching on this question and got your explanation. I got why (A) is correct. But I didn't understand B. I thought (B) was also the correct answer, so eventually i selected D, which was incorrect.

So, here's my reasoning for (B). I want to know where i am going wrong.

Pat saved $600, and paid $1200 for taxes. If Earnings= Taxes + Savings, then Earnings= $1800.

Were there any expenses that i could have assumed in (B) ? Because in (A), the explanation says there were expenses, so (A) is clear.

Thanks & Regards
Vinni


(2) is not sufficient because we don't know how much of his earnings last month Pat spent for living expenses.
_________________

PLEASE READ AND FOLLOW: 11 Rules for Posting!!!

RESOURCES: [GMAT MATH BOOK]; 1. Triangles; 2. Polygons; 3. Coordinate Geometry; 4. Factorials; 5. Circles; 6. Number Theory

COLLECTION OF QUESTIONS:
PS: 1. Tough and Tricky questions; 2. Hard questions; 3. Hard questions part 2; 4. Standard deviation; 5. Tough Problem Solving Questions With Solutions; 6. Probability and Combinations Questions With Solutions; 7 Tough and tricky exponents and roots questions; 8 12 Easy Pieces (or not?); 9 Bakers' Dozen; 10 Algebra set. NEW!!!

DS: 1. DS tough questions; 2. DS tough questions part 2; 3. DS tough questions part 3; 4. DS Standard deviation; 5. Inequalities; 6. 700+ GMAT Data Sufficiency Questions With Explanations; 7 Tough and tricky exponents and roots questions; 8 The Discreet Charm of the DS ; 9 Devil's Dozen!!!; 10 Number Properties set. NEW!!!


What are GMAT Club Tests?
25 extra-hard Quant Tests

Find out what's new at GMAT Club - latest features and updates

Manager
Manager
Joined: 14 Dec 2011
Posts: 52
Followers: 0

Kudos [?]: 2 [0], given: 34

GMAT Tests User
Re: If Pat saved $600 of his earnings last month, how much did [#permalink] New post 05 Oct 2012, 04:49
Bunuel wrote:

(2) is not sufficient because we don't know how much of his earnings last month Pat spent for living expenses.


Thanks Bunuel. Got your point

Regards
Vinni
Manager
Manager
Joined: 14 Dec 2011
Posts: 52
Followers: 0

Kudos [?]: 2 [0], given: 34

GMAT Tests User
Re: If Pat saved $600 of his earnings last month, how much did [#permalink] New post 05 Oct 2012, 06:21
Bunuel, I got your point. But one more question. As it is a DS question, we are not given anything about expenses in B. So, why there is a need to assume living expenses.

Looking forward to your reply.

Regards
Vinni
1 KUDOS received
GMAT Club team member
User avatar
Joined: 02 Sep 2009
Posts: 11532
Followers: 1795

Kudos [?]: 9553 [1] , given: 826

Re: If Pat saved $600 of his earnings last month, how much did [#permalink] New post 05 Oct 2012, 06:24
1
This post received
KUDOS
vinnik wrote:
Bunuel, I got your point. But one more question. As it is a DS question, we are not given anything about expenses in B. So, why there is a need to assume living expenses.

Looking forward to your reply.

Regards
Vinni


It's the other way around: if you are saying that (2) is sufficient, then you are assuming that there are no living expenses at all. Plus, assuming that is against common sense and the first statement.
_________________

PLEASE READ AND FOLLOW: 11 Rules for Posting!!!

RESOURCES: [GMAT MATH BOOK]; 1. Triangles; 2. Polygons; 3. Coordinate Geometry; 4. Factorials; 5. Circles; 6. Number Theory

COLLECTION OF QUESTIONS:
PS: 1. Tough and Tricky questions; 2. Hard questions; 3. Hard questions part 2; 4. Standard deviation; 5. Tough Problem Solving Questions With Solutions; 6. Probability and Combinations Questions With Solutions; 7 Tough and tricky exponents and roots questions; 8 12 Easy Pieces (or not?); 9 Bakers' Dozen; 10 Algebra set. NEW!!!

DS: 1. DS tough questions; 2. DS tough questions part 2; 3. DS tough questions part 3; 4. DS Standard deviation; 5. Inequalities; 6. 700+ GMAT Data Sufficiency Questions With Explanations; 7 Tough and tricky exponents and roots questions; 8 The Discreet Charm of the DS ; 9 Devil's Dozen!!!; 10 Number Properties set. NEW!!!


What are GMAT Club Tests?
25 extra-hard Quant Tests

Find out what's new at GMAT Club - latest features and updates

Manager
Manager
Joined: 14 Dec 2011
Posts: 52
Followers: 0

Kudos [?]: 2 [0], given: 34

GMAT Tests User
Re: If Pat saved $600 of his earnings last month, how much did [#permalink] New post 05 Oct 2012, 06:47
Bunuel wrote:
It's the other way around: if you are saying that (2) is sufficient, then you are assuming that there are no living expenses at all. Plus, assuming that is against common sense and the first statement.


Hmm. okay. I got your point.
Thanks
Vinni
Re: If Pat saved $600 of his earnings last month, how much did   [#permalink] 05 Oct 2012, 06:47
    Similar topics Author Replies Last post
Similar
Topics:
Popular new posts 4 Personal: How much did you save before pursuing your MBA? dominion 30 31 Jul 2008, 23:06
New posts 1 If Jim saved a total of $90 in 3 weeks, how much did he save BarneyStinson 3 25 Feb 2010, 20:53
New posts EXPERTS_POSTS_IN_THIS_TOPIC If Jim saved a total of $90 in three weeks, how much did he TXTDryFly 8 05 May 2010, 13:14
New posts EXPERTS_POSTS_IN_THIS_TOPIC How much interest will $10,000 earn in 9 months at an annual dreamworks 3 25 Nov 2011, 00:44
New posts EXPERTS_POSTS_IN_THIS_TOPIC John spent 40% of his earning last month on rent and 30% musical33 3 14 Mar 2013, 04:04
Display posts from previous: Sort by

If Pat saved $600 of his earnings last month, how much did

  Question banks Downloads My Bookmarks Reviews  


cron

GMAT Club MBA Forum Home| About| Privacy Policy| Terms and Conditions| GMAT Club Rules| Contact| Sitemap

Powered by phpBB © phpBB Group and phpBB SEO

Kindly note that the GMAT® test is a registered trademark of the Graduate Management Admission Council®, and this site has neither been reviewed nor endorsed by GMAC®.