Last visit was: 25 Apr 2024, 04:02 It is currently 25 Apr 2024, 04:02

Close
GMAT Club Daily Prep
Thank you for using the timer - this advanced tool can estimate your performance and suggest more practice questions. We have subscribed you to Daily Prep Questions via email.

Customized
for You

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History

Track
Your Progress

every week, we’ll send you an estimated GMAT score based on your performance

Practice
Pays

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History
Not interested in getting valuable practice questions and articles delivered to your email? No problem, unsubscribe here.
Close
Request Expert Reply
Confirm Cancel
SORT BY:
Date
Tags:
Difficulty: 555-605 Levelx   Algebrax                     
Show Tags
Hide Tags
Math Expert
Joined: 02 Sep 2009
Posts: 92912
Own Kudos [?]: 618905 [131]
Given Kudos: 81595
Send PM
Most Helpful Reply
Math Expert
Joined: 02 Sep 2009
Posts: 92912
Own Kudos [?]: 618905 [40]
Given Kudos: 81595
Send PM
avatar
Intern
Intern
Joined: 25 Apr 2013
Posts: 13
Own Kudos [?]: 18 [5]
Given Kudos: 357
Location: India
GPA: 4
WE:Engineering (Transportation)
Send PM
General Discussion
User avatar
Manager
Manager
Joined: 04 Oct 2013
Posts: 130
Own Kudos [?]: 298 [4]
Given Kudos: 55
Location: India
GMAT Date: 05-23-2015
GPA: 3.45
Send PM
Re: If (t- 8) is a factor of t^2 - kt - 48, then k= [#permalink]
2
Kudos
2
Bookmarks
If (t- 8) is a factor of \(t^2 - kt - 48\), then k=

(A) - 6
(8) - 2
(C) 2
(0) 6
(E) 14


It is given that \((t - 8)\) is a factor of the quadratic expression \(t^2 - kt - 48\)
Hence, we need to find the other factor of \(-48\) such that the sum of factors is\(-(\frac{-k}{1})=k\).

Thus, \((8) * x = -48\)

Or, \(x = -6\)

So, \(k = 8 + (- 6) = 2\)

Answer: (C)

Originally posted by arunspanda on 25 Jan 2014, 00:46.
Last edited by arunspanda on 01 Nov 2014, 03:02, edited 1 time in total.
Target Test Prep Representative
Joined: 14 Oct 2015
Status:Founder & CEO
Affiliations: Target Test Prep
Posts: 18756
Own Kudos [?]: 22050 [3]
Given Kudos: 283
Location: United States (CA)
Send PM
Re: If (t- 8) is a factor of t^2 - kt - 48, then k= [#permalink]
2
Kudos
1
Bookmarks
Expert Reply
Bunuel wrote:
The Official Guide For GMAT® Quantitative Review, 2ND Edition

If (t- 8) is a factor of t^2 - kt - 48, then k=

(A) - 6
(B) - 2
(C) 2
(D) 6
(E) 14


Since (t - 8) is a factor of t^2 - kt - 48, t = 8 must be a root of the equation t^2 - kt - 48 = 0. We can substitute 8 for t and determine a value for k.

8^2 - 8k - 48 = 0

64 - 8k = 48

-8k = -16

k = 2

Answer: C
Manager
Manager
Joined: 23 Dec 2013
Posts: 86
Own Kudos [?]: 81 [1]
Given Kudos: 23
Location: United States (CA)
GMAT 1: 710 Q45 V41
GMAT 2: 760 Q49 V44
GPA: 3.76
Send PM
Re: If (t- 8) is a factor of t^2 - kt - 48, then k= [#permalink]
1
Kudos
Bunuel wrote:
The Official Guide For GMAT® Quantitative Review, 2ND Edition

If (t- 8) is a factor of t^2 - kt - 48, then k=

(A) - 6
(B) - 2
(C) 2
(D) 6
(E) 14

Problem Solving
Question: 57
Category: Algebra Second-degree equations
Page: 69
Difficulty: 600


GMAT Club is introducing a new project: The Official Guide For GMAT® Quantitative Review, 2ND Edition - Quantitative Questions Project

Each week we'll be posting several questions from The Official Guide For GMAT® Quantitative Review, 2ND Edition and then after couple of days we'll provide Official Answer (OA) to them along with a slution.

We'll be glad if you participate in development of this project:
1. Please provide your solutions to the questions;
2. Please vote for the best solutions by pressing Kudos button;
3. Please vote for the questions themselves by pressing Kudos button;
4. Please share your views on difficulty level of the questions, so that we have most precise evaluation.

Thank you!


This problem is a good one in a few ways because it has a trap that's useful to learn from and it can be solved in two ways.

The simplest method is to realize that t = 8 is a root of the quadratic (as given), plug it into the equation and solve for k directly.

8^2 - k(8) - 48 = 0
K =2

The other method involves breaking up the quadratic into its roots: (t-8)(t+6) = 0
-Kt = -8t + 6t by FOIL
-k = -2
k = 2

However, it's common to set kt = -2t and thus set oneself up for the trap k = 2, one of the answer choices. So it's important to remember that -kt is an entire term, not just kt itself, so you need to set the entire term = -2t.
GMAT Club Legend
GMAT Club Legend
Joined: 03 Oct 2013
Affiliations: CrackVerbal
Posts: 4946
Own Kudos [?]: 7626 [0]
Given Kudos: 215
Location: India
Send PM
Re: If (t- 8) is a factor of t^2 - kt - 48, then k= [#permalink]
Top Contributor
If (t- 8) is a factor of t^2 - kt - 48, then t= 8 is one of the solution of the equation t^2 - kt - 48=0

if we substitute t = 8 in the equation t^2 - kt - 48 , we should get zero.

8*8 -8*t-48 =0

8t = 16

t = 2.

Option C is the answer.

Thanks,

Clifin J Francis,
GMAT SME
Intern
Intern
Joined: 13 Oct 2021
Posts: 9
Own Kudos [?]: 0 [0]
Given Kudos: 501
Location: Germany
Send PM
Re: If (t- 8) is a factor of t^2 - kt - 48, then k= [#permalink]
Hello all, I don't understand how we conclude based on that t-8 is a factor of the equation, that t=8 is a root and the equation equal zero.
Math Expert
Joined: 02 Sep 2009
Posts: 92912
Own Kudos [?]: 618905 [1]
Given Kudos: 81595
Send PM
Re: If (t- 8) is a factor of t^2 - kt - 48, then k= [#permalink]
1
Kudos
Expert Reply
s3fushah wrote:
Hello all, I don't understand how we conclude based on that t-8 is a factor of the equation, that t=8 is a root and the equation equal zero.


Check out this post.

Hope it helps.
User avatar
Non-Human User
Joined: 09 Sep 2013
Posts: 32666
Own Kudos [?]: 821 [0]
Given Kudos: 0
Send PM
Re: If (t- 8) is a factor of t^2 - kt - 48, then k= [#permalink]
Hello from the GMAT Club BumpBot!

Thanks to another GMAT Club member, I have just discovered this valuable topic, yet it had no discussion for over a year. I am now bumping it up - doing my job. I think you may find it valuable (esp those replies with Kudos).

Want to see all other topics I dig out? Follow me (click follow button on profile). You will receive a summary of all topics I bump in your profile area as well as via email.
GMAT Club Bot
Re: If (t- 8) is a factor of t^2 - kt - 48, then k= [#permalink]
Moderators:
Math Expert
92912 posts
Senior Moderator - Masters Forum
3137 posts

Powered by phpBB © phpBB Group | Emoji artwork provided by EmojiOne