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If the symbol @ represents either addition or multiplication

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If the symbol @ represents either addition or multiplication [#permalink] New post 10 Nov 2010, 03:56
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If the symbol @ represents either addition or multiplication, which operation does it represent?

(1) a@b=b@a for all numbers a and b
(2) a@(b–c)=(a@b)–(a@c) for all numbers a, b, and c
[Reveal] Spoiler: OA

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Re: Addition or multiplication [#permalink] New post 10 Nov 2010, 04:23
zerotoinfinite2006 wrote:
Image

[Reveal] Spoiler:
OA is "B", I am confused.

How come
a + ( b -c ) = (a + b) - (a + c) ?
and why not

a + b = b + a


If the symbol @ represents either addition or multiplication, which operation does it represent?

(1) a@b=b@a for all numbers a and b --> @ can be addition (a+b=b+a) as well as multiplication (a*b=b*a). Not sufficient.

(2) a@(b–c)=(a@b)–(a@c) for all numbers a, b, and c --> if @ represents addition we will have a@(b-c)=a+b-c which is not equal to (a@b)-(a@c)=(a+b)-(a+c)=b-c, so @ must be multiplication. Sufficient. (Just to check: a@(b-c)=a*(b-c)=ab-ac which is equal to (a@b)-(a@c)=ab-ac)

Answer: B.

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Hope it helps.
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Re: Addition or multiplication   [#permalink] 10 Nov 2010, 04:23
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