Find all School-related info fast with the new School-Specific MBA Forum

It is currently 22 May 2013, 13:28
Customize  |  Hide

If w+x<0, is w-y>0?

  Question banks Downloads My Bookmarks Reviews  
Author Message
TAGS:
1 KUDOS received
Director
Director
Joined: 21 Dec 2009
Posts: 592
Concentration: Entrepreneurship, Finance
Followers: 13

Kudos [?]: 130 [1] , given: 20

GMAT Tests User
If w+x<0, is w-y>0? [#permalink] New post 04 Dec 2010, 06:33
1
This post received
KUDOS
00:00

Question Stats:

68% (02:42) correct 31% (00:58) wrong based on 1 sessions
If w + x < 0, is w - y>0?

(1) x + y < 0
(2) y < x < w
[Reveal] Spoiler: OA

_________________

KUDOS me if you feel my contribution has helped you.

3 KUDOS received
GMAT Club team member
User avatar
Joined: 02 Sep 2009
Posts: 11565
Followers: 1796

Kudos [?]: 9571 [3] , given: 826

Re: If w + x < 0, is w - y . 0? [#permalink] New post 04 Dec 2010, 06:50
3
This post received
KUDOS
gmatbull wrote:
If w + x < 0, is w - y . 0?
(1) x + y < 0
(2) y < x < w

I don't know why i missed this question; with regards to (1)
Please explain your steps.



If w + x < 0 , is w - y > 0 ?

Question: is w>y?

(1) x + y < 0 --> for this statement best way would be to pick numbers: on DS questions when plugging numbers, goal is to prove that the statement is not sufficient. So we should try to get a YES answer with one chosen number(s) and a NO with another.

If x=0, w=-1 and y=-2 then the answer would be YES but if x=0, w=-2 and y=-1 then the answer would be. Not sufficient.

(2) y<x<w --> ignore x --> y<w, directly tells us the answer. Sufficient.

Answer: B.
_________________

PLEASE READ AND FOLLOW: 11 Rules for Posting!!!

RESOURCES: [GMAT MATH BOOK]; 1. Triangles; 2. Polygons; 3. Coordinate Geometry; 4. Factorials; 5. Circles; 6. Number Theory

COLLECTION OF QUESTIONS:
PS: 1. Tough and Tricky questions; 2. Hard questions; 3. Hard questions part 2; 4. Standard deviation; 5. Tough Problem Solving Questions With Solutions; 6. Probability and Combinations Questions With Solutions; 7 Tough and tricky exponents and roots questions; 8 12 Easy Pieces (or not?); 9 Bakers' Dozen; 10 Algebra set. NEW!!!

DS: 1. DS tough questions; 2. DS tough questions part 2; 3. DS tough questions part 3; 4. DS Standard deviation; 5. Inequalities; 6. 700+ GMAT Data Sufficiency Questions With Explanations; 7 Tough and tricky exponents and roots questions; 8 The Discreet Charm of the DS ; 9 Devil's Dozen!!!; 10 Number Properties set. NEW!!!


What are GMAT Club Tests?
25 extra-hard Quant Tests

Find out what's new at GMAT Club - latest features and updates

Director
Director
Joined: 21 Dec 2009
Posts: 592
Concentration: Entrepreneurship, Finance
Followers: 13

Kudos [?]: 130 [0], given: 20

GMAT Tests User
Re: If w + x < 0, is w - y . 0? [#permalink] New post 04 Dec 2010, 15:23
This one appears okay for an algebraic option, but missed out due to some careless mistakes.

I combined the equations given in the stimulus as well as in the options.
stem: w + x < 0..........(a) required to answer: is w > y?
(1) y + x < 0...........(b) SUBTRACTING: (a) - (b)
we get w - y < 0 ==> w<y..... answer to the question is NO

But again SUBTRACTING: (b) - (a)
we get: y-w <0 ==> w>y ..... answer to the question is YES
INSUFFICIENT
I simply did not take into consideration this second part.

(2) I have no problem resolving (2)...SUFFICIENT

Bunuel: Thanks buddy for your awesome contributions.
_________________

KUDOS me if you feel my contribution has helped you.

4 KUDOS received
GMAT Club team member
User avatar
Joined: 02 Sep 2009
Posts: 11565
Followers: 1796

Kudos [?]: 9571 [4] , given: 826

Re: If w + x < 0, is w - y . 0? [#permalink] New post 04 Dec 2010, 15:38
4
This post received
KUDOS
gmatbull wrote:
This one appears okay for an algebraic option, but missed out due to some careless mistakes.

I combined the equations given in the stimulus as well as in the options.
stem: w + x < 0..........(a) required to answer: is w > y?
(1) y + x < 0...........(b) SUBTRACTING: (a) - (b)
we get w - y < 0 ==> w<y..... answer to the question is NO


But again SUBTRACTING: (b) - (a)
we get: y-w <0 ==> w>y ..... answer to the question is YES

INSUFFICIENT
I simply did not take into consideration this second part.

(2) I have no problem resolving (2)...SUFFICIENT

Bunuel: Thanks buddy for your awesome contributions.


The red part is not correct. You can not subtract inequalities with signs in the same direction, you can only add them.

You can only add inequalities when their signs are in the same direction:

If a>b and c>d (signs in same direction: > and >) --> a+c>b+d.
Example: 3<4 and 2<5 --> 3+2<4+5.

You can only apply subtraction when their signs are in the opposite directions:

If a>b and c<d (signs in opposite direction: > and <) --> a-c>b-d (take the sign of the inequality you subtract from).
Example: 3<4 and 5>1 --> 3-5<4-1.

As for algebraic way.
We can add w+x<0 and y+x<0 and we'll get w+y+2x<0, which tells us nothing whether w>y. In DS questions when after certain algebraic manipulations you don't have clear answer then you can quite safely assume that this statement is not sufficient, though in order to get definite answer you must use number plugging.
_________________

PLEASE READ AND FOLLOW: 11 Rules for Posting!!!

RESOURCES: [GMAT MATH BOOK]; 1. Triangles; 2. Polygons; 3. Coordinate Geometry; 4. Factorials; 5. Circles; 6. Number Theory

COLLECTION OF QUESTIONS:
PS: 1. Tough and Tricky questions; 2. Hard questions; 3. Hard questions part 2; 4. Standard deviation; 5. Tough Problem Solving Questions With Solutions; 6. Probability and Combinations Questions With Solutions; 7 Tough and tricky exponents and roots questions; 8 12 Easy Pieces (or not?); 9 Bakers' Dozen; 10 Algebra set. NEW!!!

DS: 1. DS tough questions; 2. DS tough questions part 2; 3. DS tough questions part 3; 4. DS Standard deviation; 5. Inequalities; 6. 700+ GMAT Data Sufficiency Questions With Explanations; 7 Tough and tricky exponents and roots questions; 8 The Discreet Charm of the DS ; 9 Devil's Dozen!!!; 10 Number Properties set. NEW!!!


What are GMAT Club Tests?
25 extra-hard Quant Tests

Find out what's new at GMAT Club - latest features and updates

Senior Manager
Senior Manager
User avatar
Joined: 08 Nov 2010
Posts: 435
WE 1: Business Development
Followers: 6

Kudos [?]: 25 [0], given: 161

GMAT ToolKit User GMAT Tests User
Re: If w + x < 0, is w - y . 0? [#permalink] New post 13 Dec 2010, 13:41
Great answer. thanks.
_________________

Find out what's new at GMAT Club - latest features and updates

Director
Director
Joined: 21 Dec 2009
Posts: 592
Concentration: Entrepreneurship, Finance
Followers: 13

Kudos [?]: 130 [0], given: 20

GMAT Tests User
Re: If w + x < 0, is w - y . 0? [#permalink] New post 13 Dec 2010, 14:32
Precaution taken not to subtract two negative inequalities and assuming a single value;
the solution could be either negative, zero (e.g -2 - (-2)) or positive (e.g -2 -(-10)).

Thanks Bunuel.
_________________

KUDOS me if you feel my contribution has helped you.

Current Student
User avatar
Status: Bring the Rain
Joined: 17 Aug 2010
Posts: 410
Location: United States (MD)
Concentration: Strategy, Marketing
Schools: Michigan (Ross) - Class of 2014
GMAT 1: 730 Q49 V39
GPA: 3.13
WE: Corporate Finance (Aerospace and Defense)
Followers: 6

Kudos [?]: 42 [0], given: 46

GMAT Tests User
Re: If w + x < 0, is w - y . 0? [#permalink] New post 14 Dec 2010, 08:01
Good explanation. +1 for B
_________________

Go Blue!

Find out what's new at GMAT Club - latest features and updates

Senior Manager
Senior Manager
User avatar
Joined: 08 Nov 2010
Posts: 435
WE 1: Business Development
Followers: 6

Kudos [?]: 25 [0], given: 161

GMAT ToolKit User GMAT Tests User
Re: If w + x < 0, is w - y . 0? [#permalink] New post 14 Dec 2010, 22:26
can u guys estimate the level of this question?

thanks.
_________________

Find out what's new at GMAT Club - latest features and updates

Manager
Manager
Joined: 14 Dec 2010
Posts: 58
Followers: 0

Kudos [?]: 1 [0], given: 3

GMAT Tests User
Re: If w+x<0, is w-y>0? [#permalink] New post 17 Jan 2012, 23:22
Is plugging numbers the best way to solve inequality probs or their is any other best method as this method takes lot of time
GMAT Club team member
User avatar
Joined: 02 Sep 2009
Posts: 11565
Followers: 1796

Kudos [?]: 9571 [0], given: 826

Re: If w+x<0, is w-y>0? [#permalink] New post 18 Jan 2012, 04:55
Eshika wrote:
Is plugging numbers the best way to solve inequality probs or their is any other best method as this method takes lot of time


Well it REALLY depends on the problem. Algebraic approach will work in many cases, though sometimes other approaches might be faster or/and simpler, also there are certain GMAT questions which are pretty much only solvable with plug-in or trial and error methods (well at leas in 2-3 minutes).
_________________

PLEASE READ AND FOLLOW: 11 Rules for Posting!!!

RESOURCES: [GMAT MATH BOOK]; 1. Triangles; 2. Polygons; 3. Coordinate Geometry; 4. Factorials; 5. Circles; 6. Number Theory

COLLECTION OF QUESTIONS:
PS: 1. Tough and Tricky questions; 2. Hard questions; 3. Hard questions part 2; 4. Standard deviation; 5. Tough Problem Solving Questions With Solutions; 6. Probability and Combinations Questions With Solutions; 7 Tough and tricky exponents and roots questions; 8 12 Easy Pieces (or not?); 9 Bakers' Dozen; 10 Algebra set. NEW!!!

DS: 1. DS tough questions; 2. DS tough questions part 2; 3. DS tough questions part 3; 4. DS Standard deviation; 5. Inequalities; 6. 700+ GMAT Data Sufficiency Questions With Explanations; 7 Tough and tricky exponents and roots questions; 8 The Discreet Charm of the DS ; 9 Devil's Dozen!!!; 10 Number Properties set. NEW!!!


What are GMAT Club Tests?
25 extra-hard Quant Tests

Find out what's new at GMAT Club - latest features and updates

Manager
Manager
Joined: 14 Dec 2010
Posts: 58
Followers: 0

Kudos [?]: 1 [0], given: 3

GMAT Tests User
Re: If w+x<0, is w-y>0? [#permalink] New post 18 Jan 2012, 05:05
Ok ..I need to practice lots of them..Thanks Bunuel
Intern
Intern
Joined: 07 May 2011
Posts: 43
GMAT 1: Q V
GMAT 2: Q V
Followers: 0

Kudos [?]: 6 [0], given: 11

Re: If w + x < 0, is w - y . 0? [#permalink] New post 01 Jun 2012, 18:00
Bunuel wrote:
gmatbull wrote:
This one appears okay for an algebraic option, but missed out due to some careless mistakes.

I combined the equations given in the stimulus as well as in the options.
stem: w + x < 0..........(a) required to answer: is w > y?
(1) y + x < 0...........(b) SUBTRACTING: (a) - (b)
we get w - y < 0 ==> w<y..... answer to the question is NO


But again SUBTRACTING: (b) - (a)
we get: y-w <0 ==> w>y ..... answer to the question is YES

INSUFFICIENT
I simply did not take into consideration this second part.

(2) I have no problem resolving (2)...SUFFICIENT

Bunuel: Thanks buddy for your awesome contributions.


The red part is not correct. You can not subtract inequalities with signs in the same direction, you can only add them.

You can only add inequalities when their signs are in the same direction:

If a>b and c>d (signs in same direction: > and >) --> a+c>b+d.
Example: 3<4 and 2<5 --> 3+2<4+5.

You can only apply subtraction when their signs are in the opposite directions:

If a>b and c<d (signs in opposite direction: > and <) --> a-c>b-d (take the sign of the inequality you subtract from).
Example: 3<4 and 5>1 --> 3-5<4-1.

As for algebraic way.
We can add w+x<0 and y+x<0 and we'll get w+y+2x<0, which tells us nothing whether w>y. In DS questions when after certain algebraic manipulations you don't have clear answer then you can quite safely assume that this statement is not sufficient, though in order to get definite answer you must use number plugging.


Thanks, Bunuel! Didn't know that property about inequalities. If inequalities facing the same direction, you can only add them, never subtract. Nice!
Intern
Intern
User avatar
Joined: 09 Aug 2011
Posts: 34
Location: United States (KY)
Concentration: General Management, Strategy
GMAT Date: 11-15-2012
WE: Information Technology (Other)
Followers: 0

Kudos [?]: 9 [0], given: 20

CAT Tests
Re: If w+x<0, is w-y>0? [#permalink] New post 08 Dec 2012, 19:01
Bunuel,
I understand we cannot subtract inequalities with same sign but I can subtract if the signs are different, right? if so is this correct
Given w+ x < 0
Statement (1) x+ y < 0--- now multiply with -1 it results -x -y > 0

so now we combine the given information with statement 1 info we get

w+ x < 0
-y -x > 0
_________
w-y < 0

I know this contradicts what we get in statement 2 but I don't understand why we can't multiply with -1 and subtract statement 1 from given info?
can you help?
GMAT Club team member
User avatar
Joined: 02 Sep 2009
Posts: 11565
Followers: 1796

Kudos [?]: 9571 [0], given: 826

Re: If w+x<0, is w-y>0? [#permalink] New post 09 Dec 2012, 07:00
Simba2012 wrote:
Bunuel,
I understand we cannot subtract inequalities with same sign but I can subtract if the signs are different, right? if so is this correct
Given w+ x < 0
Statement (1) x+ y < 0--- now multiply with -1 it results -x -y > 0

so now we combine the given information with statement 1 info we get

w+ x < 0
-y -x > 0
_________
w-y < 0

I know this contradicts what we get in statement 2 but I don't understand why we can't multiply with -1 and subtract statement 1 from given info?
can you help?


If you subtract -y -x > 0 from w+ x < 0 you'll get w+x-(-y-x)<0 --> w+x+y+x<0, not w-y < 0.

Hope it's clear.
_________________

PLEASE READ AND FOLLOW: 11 Rules for Posting!!!

RESOURCES: [GMAT MATH BOOK]; 1. Triangles; 2. Polygons; 3. Coordinate Geometry; 4. Factorials; 5. Circles; 6. Number Theory

COLLECTION OF QUESTIONS:
PS: 1. Tough and Tricky questions; 2. Hard questions; 3. Hard questions part 2; 4. Standard deviation; 5. Tough Problem Solving Questions With Solutions; 6. Probability and Combinations Questions With Solutions; 7 Tough and tricky exponents and roots questions; 8 12 Easy Pieces (or not?); 9 Bakers' Dozen; 10 Algebra set. NEW!!!

DS: 1. DS tough questions; 2. DS tough questions part 2; 3. DS tough questions part 3; 4. DS Standard deviation; 5. Inequalities; 6. 700+ GMAT Data Sufficiency Questions With Explanations; 7 Tough and tricky exponents and roots questions; 8 The Discreet Charm of the DS ; 9 Devil's Dozen!!!; 10 Number Properties set. NEW!!!


What are GMAT Club Tests?
25 extra-hard Quant Tests

Find out what's new at GMAT Club - latest features and updates

Intern
Intern
User avatar
Joined: 09 Aug 2011
Posts: 34
Location: United States (KY)
Concentration: General Management, Strategy
GMAT Date: 11-15-2012
WE: Information Technology (Other)
Followers: 0

Kudos [?]: 9 [0], given: 20

CAT Tests
Re: If w+x<0, is w-y>0? [#permalink] New post 09 Dec 2012, 09:23
I Totally missed that part to assign the - sign. Thanks Bunuel!
Re: If w+x<0, is w-y>0?   [#permalink] 09 Dec 2012, 09:23
    Similar topics Author Replies Last post
Similar
Topics:
New posts If w+x < 0, is w-y > 0 1) x+y < 0 2) y<x<w karthikb 4 22 Oct 2005, 03:51
New posts W+X < 0. is W-Y > 0 ? 1- x+y < 0 2- y<x<w Zagros 3 24 Mar 2006, 14:12
New posts If w+x,0, is w-y>0? 1. w+y<0 2. y<x<w getzgetzu 1 05 Apr 2006, 03:29
New posts If w + x < 0, is w-y > 0? 1) X+y < 0 2) Y < x maverick101 5 20 Mar 2008, 10:14
New posts w+x < 0, is w-y > 0? 1. x+y < 0 2. y > x > w rishi2377 2 21 Sep 2008, 12:51
Display posts from previous: Sort by

If w+x<0, is w-y>0?

  Question banks Downloads My Bookmarks Reviews  


GMAT Club MBA Forum Home| About| Privacy Policy| Terms and Conditions| GMAT Club Rules| Contact| Sitemap

Powered by phpBB © phpBB Group and phpBB SEO

Kindly note that the GMAT® test is a registered trademark of the Graduate Management Admission Council®, and this site has neither been reviewed nor endorsed by GMAC®.