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If x is an integer, is |x|>1.

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If x is an integer, is |x|>1. [#permalink] New post 27 Apr 2012, 16:14
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If x is an integer, is |x|>1.

(1) (1-2x)(1+x) < 0
(2) (1-x)(1+2x) < 0

Can somebody please explain this question?

Thanks
Vikram
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Re: If x is an integer, is |x|>1. [#permalink] New post 27 Apr 2012, 22:22
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vdadwal wrote:
If x is an integer, is |x|>1.

(1) (1-2x)(1+x) < 0
(2) (1-x)(1+2x) < 0

Can somebody please explain this question?

Thanks
Vikram


This post might help to get the ranges for (1) and (2) - "How to solve quadratic inequalities - Graphic approach": x2-4x-94661.html#p731476

If x is an integer, is |x| > 1?

First of all: is |x| > 1 means is x<-1 (-2, -3, -4, ...) or x>1 (2, 3, 4, ...), so for YES answer x can be any integer but -1, 0, and 1.

(1) (1 - 2x)(1 + x) < 0 --> rewrite as (2x-1)(x+1)>0 (so that the coefficient of x^2 to be positive after expanding): roots are x=-1 and x=\frac{1}{2} --> ">" sign means that the given inequality holds true for: x<-1 and x>\frac{1}{2}. x could still equal to 1, so not sufficient.

(2) (1 - x)(1 + 2x) < 0 --> rewrite as (x-1)(2x+1)>0: roots are x=-\frac{1}{2} and x=1 --> ">" sign means that the given inequality holds true for: x<-\frac{1}{2} and x>1. x could still equal to -1, so not sufficient.

(1)+(2) Intersection of the ranges from (1) and (2) is x<-1 and x>1. Sufficient.

Answer: C.

This question is also discussed here: m14-72785.html

Solving inequalities:
x2-4x-94661.html#p731476 (check this one first)
inequalities-trick-91482.html
data-suff-inequalities-109078.html
range-for-variable-x-in-a-given-inequality-109468.html?hilit=extreme#p873535
everything-is-less-than-zero-108884.html?hilit=extreme#p868863

Hope it helps.
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Re: If x is an integer, is |x|>1. [#permalink] New post 10 May 2012, 06:48
roots are x=-1 and x=1/2 and --> ">" sign means that the given inequality holds true for: x<-1 and x>1/2 ... can you please help me with this concept and what will happen if sign was "<"..further, will it be right in stating that when there is a positive sign, x is greater than the positive root and x is less than the negative root?
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Re: If x is an integer, is |x|>1. [#permalink] New post 10 May 2012, 06:49
pavanpuneet wrote:
roots are x=-1 and x=1/2 and --> ">" sign means that the given inequality holds true for: x<-1 and x>1/2 ... can you please help me with this concept and what will happen if sign was "<"..further, will it be right in stating that when there is a positive sign, x is greater than the positive root and x is less than the negative root?


Explained here:
x2-4x-94661.html#p731476 (check this one first)
inequalities-trick-91482.html
data-suff-inequalities-109078.html
range-for-variable-x-in-a-given-inequality-109468.html?hilit=extreme#p873535
everything-is-less-than-zero-108884.html?hilit=extreme#p868863

Hope it helps.
_________________

PLEASE READ AND FOLLOW: 11 Rules for Posting!!!

RESOURCES: [GMAT MATH BOOK]; 1. Triangles; 2. Polygons; 3. Coordinate Geometry; 4. Factorials; 5. Circles; 6. Number Theory

COLLECTION OF QUESTIONS:
PS: 1. Tough and Tricky questions; 2. Hard questions; 3. Hard questions part 2; 4. Standard deviation; 5. Tough Problem Solving Questions With Solutions; 6. Probability and Combinations Questions With Solutions; 7 Tough and tricky exponents and roots questions; 8 12 Easy Pieces (or not?); 9 Bakers' Dozen; 10 Algebra set. NEW!!!

DS: 1. DS tough questions; 2. DS tough questions part 2; 3. DS tough questions part 3; 4. DS Standard deviation; 5. Inequalities; 6. 700+ GMAT Data Sufficiency Questions With Explanations; 7 Tough and tricky exponents and roots questions; 8 The Discreet Charm of the DS ; 9 Devil's Dozen!!!; 10 Number Properties set. NEW!!!


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Re: If x is an integer, is |x|>1. [#permalink] New post 19 Jul 2012, 19:23
Bunuel wrote:
vdadwal wrote:
If x is an integer, is |x|>1.

(1) (1-2x)(1+x) < 0
(2) (1-x)(1+2x) < 0

Can somebody please explain this question?

Thanks
Vikram


This post might help to get the ranges for (1) and (2) - "How to solve quadratic inequalities - Graphic approach": x2-4x-94661.html#p731476

If x is an integer, is |x| > 1?

First of all: is |x| > 1 means is x<-1 (-2, -3, -4, ...) or x>1 (2, 3, 4, ...), so for YES answer x can be any integer but -1, 0, and 1.

(1) (1 - 2x)(1 + x) < 0 --> rewrite as (2x-1)(x+1)>0 (so that the coefficient of x^2 to be positive after expanding): roots are x=-1 and x=\frac{1}{2} --> ">" sign means that the given inequality holds true for: x<-1 and x>\frac{1}{2}. x could still equal to 1, so not sufficient.

(2) (1 - x)(1 + 2x) < 0 --> rewrite as (x-1)(2x+1)>0: roots are x=-\frac{1}{2} and x=1 --> ">" sign means that the given inequality holds true for: x<-\frac{1}{2} and x>1. x could still equal to -1, so not sufficient.

(1)+(2) Intersection of the ranges from (1) and (2) is x<-1 and x>1. Sufficient.

Answer: C.

This question is also discussed here: m14-72785.html

Solving inequalities:
x2-4x-94661.html#p731476 (check this one first)
inequalities-trick-91482.html
data-suff-inequalities-109078.html
range-for-variable-x-in-a-given-inequality-109468.html?hilit=extreme#p873535
everything-is-less-than-zero-108884.html?hilit=extreme#p868863

Hope it helps.



I have a question regarding the above solution let's say in statement 1, when you solve the inequality why do you say that x<-1 AND x >1/2

why is this an AND condition ....why not OR? If this were a quadratic equation x (can be) = 1/2 OR -1 OR both
For inequality why is the same thing an AND as opposed to OR?
Re: If x is an integer, is |x|>1.   [#permalink] 19 Jul 2012, 19:23
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