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If x, y, and z are positive integers and 3x = 4y = 7z, then

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If x, y, and z are positive integers and 3x = 4y = 7z, then [#permalink] New post 05 Oct 2012, 07:53
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If x, y, and z are positive integers and 3x = 4y = 7z, then the least possible value of x + y + z is

A. 33
B. 40
C. 49
D. 61
E. 84
[Reveal] Spoiler: OA

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Last edited by Bunuel on 05 Oct 2012, 08:14, edited 1 time in total.
Renamed the topic and edited the question.
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Re: If x, y, and z are positive integers and 3x = 4y = 7z, then [#permalink] New post 05 Oct 2012, 08:14
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kingb wrote:
If x, y, and z are positive integers and 3x = 4y = 7z, then the least possible value of x + y + z is

A. 33
B. 40
C. 49
D. 61
E. 84


Notice that since 3, 4, and 7 are co-prime (they don't share any common factor but 1), then:

x must be a multiple of 4 and 7, so the least value of x is 28 (LCM of 4 and 7);
y must be a multiple of 3 and 7, so the least value of y is 21;
z must be a multiple of 3 and 4, so the least value of z is 12;

So, the least possible value of x + y + z is 28+21+12=61.

Answer: D.
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Re: If x, y, and z are positive integers and 3x = 4y = 7z, then [#permalink] New post 05 Oct 2012, 08:37
i did wrong..:(..

i was luking at the choice that must be multiple of all 3 4 and 7.. so i tuk 84 ..

Thanks bunuel :)..

bunuel..is there any other way too to do this question ?
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Re: If x, y, and z are positive integers and 3x = 4y = 7z, then [#permalink] New post 05 Oct 2012, 08:40
kingb wrote:
If x, y, and z are positive integers and 3x = 4y = 7z, then the least possible value of x + y + z is

A. 33
B. 40
C. 49
D. 61
E. 84


The LCM of 3, 4, and 7 = 84. (Easy to figure out - since 3, 4, and 7 are prime, the LCM is 3*4*7)

3(x) = 84 -> x = 28
4(y) = 84 -> y = 21
7(z) = 84 -> z = 12

28+21+12 = 61.

Hope this helps.
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Re: If x, y, and z are positive integers and 3x = 4y = 7z, then   [#permalink] 05 Oct 2012, 08:40
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