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Re: A recent study showed that the constant roar of jet aircraft could be [#permalink]
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egmat could you please me to explain why the option is E instead of C. C looks much more precise and it is also parllel
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Re: A recent study showed that the constant roar of jet aircraft could be [#permalink]
hi, can you please explain why option E, makes a better choice over option C. I was confused between the 2 and ended up going with option C.
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Re: A recent study showed that the constant roar of jet aircraft could be [#permalink]
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I am unable to understand difference between
have an impact on well being and
impact well being

Chose C as it was a more concise way.
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Re: A recent study showed that the constant roar of jet aircraft could be [#permalink]
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Bunuel wrote:
A recent study showed that the constant roar of jet aircraft could be a serious impact to the psychological well-being of children living near airports and sharply increase their possibility to have high blood pressure.


A. be a serious impact to the psychological well-being of children living near airports and sharply increase their possibility to have

B. seriously impact the psychological well-being of children living near airports and sharply increase their possibility to have

C. seriously impact the psychological well-being of children living near airports and sharply increase their possibility of having

D. have a serious impact on the psychological well-being of children living near airports and sharply increase their possibility to have

E. have a serious impact on the psychological well-being of children living near airports and sharply increase their possibility of having


I am not really sure of the reason why option E is correct over C?
Bunuel VeritasKarishma please advise on the explanation ..
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Re: A recent study showed that the constant roar of jet aircraft could be [#permalink]
Archit3110 wrote:
Bunuel wrote:
A recent study showed that the constant roar of jet aircraft could be a serious impact to the psychological well-being of children living near airports and sharply increase their possibility to have high blood pressure.


A. be a serious impact to the psychological well-being of children living near airports and sharply increase their possibility to have

B. seriously impact the psychological well-being of children living near airports and sharply increase their possibility to have

C. seriously impact the psychological well-being of children living near airports and sharply increase their possibility of having

D. have a serious impact on the psychological well-being of children living near airports and sharply increase their possibility to have

E. have a serious impact on the psychological well-being of children living near airports and sharply increase their possibility of having


I am not really sure of the reason why option E is correct over C?
Bunuel VeritasKarishma please advise on the explanation ..


Is the construction " impact on psy... is superior than impact the psy... ( perhaps the later on is changing the meaning). still need OA to understand the difference correctly. i
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Re: A recent study showed that the constant roar of jet aircraft could be [#permalink]
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IMO

Answer C is definitely correct
seriously impact is parallel to sharply increase (verb to verb)

Answer E is wrong because:
a serious impact is not parallel to sharply increase(noun to verb).

Thanks = Kudos
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Re: A recent study showed that the constant roar of jet aircraft could be [#permalink]
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rupeshnverbal wrote:
seriously impact is parallel to sharply increase (verb to verb)
Some people think that using impact as a verb to mean affect is not correct (I'm not saying that I agree with them).
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Re: A recent study showed that the constant roar of jet aircraft could be [#permalink]
I also marked C.
Logic:
1. Verb form vs Noun form making the concision more logical
2. Parallelism is maintained

the OA, i.e. E, made me ponder over the logic that [b]constant roar of a jet engine[\b] (Cannot be the doer) can itself not hurt XXX. The OA makes sense. Also, Parallelism is maintained.
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Re: A recent study showed that the constant roar of jet aircraft could be [#permalink]
Could one of the experts please explain why E is the OA and not C.
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A recent study showed that the constant roar of jet aircraft could be [#permalink]
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AkashM wrote:
Could one of the experts please explain why E is the OA and not C.

Hello, AkashM. I think AjiteshArun touched on this very point in his post above. As far as I know, this affect-versus-effect (verb-versus-noun) concern surrounding impact is not one that GMAC™ has used to create a split in an official question. For my part, I prefer the phrasing of (E) to (C), but I am not overly fond of adverbs...

Good luck with your studies.

- Andrew

Originally posted by AndrewN on 24 Apr 2020, 14:33.
Last edited by AndrewN on 25 Apr 2020, 03:38, edited 1 time in total.
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Re: A recent study showed that the constant roar of jet aircraft could be [#permalink]
MentorTutoring wrote:
AkashM wrote:
Could one of the experts please explain why E is the OA and not C.

Hello, AkashM. I think AjiteshArun touched on this very point in his post above. As far as I know, this affect-versus-effect (verb-versus-noun) concern surrounding impact is not one that GMAC™ has used to create a split in an official question. For my part, I prefer the phrasing of (E) to (C), but I not overly fond of adverbs...

Good luck with your studies.

- Andrew



Damn! It took me 10 mins to understand what you and Ajitesh are trying to say. :lol:

Appreciate the help! Thanks and kudos to both of you.
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Re: A recent study showed that the constant roar of jet aircraft could be [#permalink]
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AkashM wrote:
Damn! It took me 10 mins to understand what you and Ajitesh are trying to say. :lol:

Appreciate the help! Thanks and kudos to both of you.
Looking at my post now, I can only imagine that I was in a bit of a hurry when I wrote it. :)

Here is a slightly better response for anyone else who wants to evaluate this question:

i. Impact as a noun:

1. ~the action of hitting or colliding
A sufficiently strong impact could deflect an asteroid. ← "A strong collision could deflect an asteroid"

This is absolutely fine.

2. ~an effect
The are studying the impact of buybacks on stock prices. ← "... studying the effect of buybacks..."
The impact on EPS is likely to be significant. ← "The effect on EPS is likely to be significant"

This is absolutely fine.

ii. Impact as a verb form:

3. ~hit
The DART spacecraft will impact a small moonlet. ← "DART will hit a small moonlet"

This is absolutely fine.

4. ~affect
Stock buybacks impact earnings per share. ← "Buybacks affect EPS"

Some people would not use impact as a verb to mean affect.

iii. Impact on as verb

5. ~affect
Stock buybacks impact on earnings per share. ← "Buybacks affect EPS"

Many people would be uncomfortable using impact on as a verb to mean affect.

I would not expect to see (iii) (impact on as a verb) in the correct option (similar, official question), but option C uses impact as a verb to mean affect. Although some people would object to this, it is widely accepted. For this reason, I wouldn't advise a test taker to worry too much about this question.

To summarize: (a) this may not be a good question, and (b) you should be suspicious only of (iii) (impact on as a verb).
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Re: A recent study showed that the constant roar of jet aircraft could be [#permalink]
The word 'could' is the past tense of 'can'. It's used to mean that somebody was able to do something in the past. So the former sentence means that he was able to climb the mountain. The phrase "could have" is used to mean that somebody was capable of doing something, but he actually didn't do it. So E is a better choice than C.

C. could seriously impact the psychological well-being of children living near airports and sharply increase their possibility of having
- The constant roar can do it but is not doing it
- I could do it

E. could have a serious impact on the psychological well-being of children living near airports and sharply increase their possibility of having

Could have means - The possibility of a serious impact
- I could have done it - It was possible
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Re: A recent study showed that the constant roar of jet aircraft could be [#permalink]
Can anyone please explain why is E preferred over C?
It will be really helpful if someone knows a similar example from OG.
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Re: A recent study showed that the constant roar of jet aircraft could be [#permalink]
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Giovanni1502 wrote:
Can anyone please explain why is E preferred over C?
It will be really helpful if someone knows a similar example from OG.

Hi Giovanni1502,

C looks like this: "X could seriously impact Y". Impact is used to mean affect here, so we can read option C like this: "X could seriously affect Y". Some people feel that impact cannot be used to mean affect, but, because this is not an official question, we don't know whether this "rule" is something that can be applied on the GMAT.
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Re: A recent study showed that the constant roar of jet aircraft could be [#permalink]
Could u pls confirm why C is incorrect since it is parallel
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Re: A recent study showed that the constant roar of jet aircraft could be [#permalink]
By parallelism, the option should have been D, however, the correct one is E. Unable to understand why, and no satisfactory response has been given so far.

I would appreciate an expert to opine on this.
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