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In racing over a given distance d at uniform speed, A can be

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In racing over a given distance d at uniform speed, A can be [#permalink] New post 09 Jul 2012, 03:42
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In racing over a given distance d at uniform speed, A can beat B by 20 yards, B can beat C by 10 yards, and A can beat C by 28 yards. Then d, in yards, equal

A. not determined by the give information
B. 58
C. 100
D. 116
E. 120
[Reveal] Spoiler: OA

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Last edited by Bunuel on 09 Jul 2012, 04:26, edited 2 times in total.
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Re: In racing over a given distance d at uniform speed, A can be [#permalink] New post 09 Jul 2012, 04:24
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carcass wrote:
In racing over a given distance d at uniform speed, A can be beat B by 20 yards, B can beat C by 10 yards, and A can beat C by 28 yards. Then d, in yards, equal

A. not determined by the give information
B. 58
C. 100
D. 116
E. 120


Given:
A can beat B by 20 yards,
A can beat C by 28 yards,
B can beat C by 10 yards,

So, when A is on the finish line B is 20 yards back and C is 28 yards back.

Hence, 20 yards before the finish line C is 8 yards ahead of B, and since the final difference between B and C is 10 yards, then B gains 2 yards every 20 yard. To gain the final difference of 10=2*5 yards B should run total of 20*5=100 yards.

Answer: C.

Hope it's clear.
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Re: In racing over a given distance d at uniform speed, A can be [#permalink] New post 09 Jul 2012, 07:14
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Bunuel wrote:
carcass wrote:
In racing over a given distance d at uniform speed, A can be beat B by 20 yards, B can beat C by 10 yards, and A can beat C by 28 yards. Then d, in yards, equal

A. not determined by the give information
B. 58
C. 100
D. 116
E. 120


Given:
A can beat B by 20 yards,
A can beat C by 28 yards,
B can beat C by 10 yards,

So, when A is on the finish line B is 20 yards back and C is 28 yards back.

Hence, 20 yards before the finish line C is 8 yards ahead of B, and since the final difference between B and C is 10 yards, then B gains 2 yards every 20 yard. To gain the final difference of 10=2*5 yards B should run total of 20*5=100 yards.

Answer: C.

Hope it's clear.

Hi
Can we also resolve by comparing time taken,
i.e. d/a=(d-20)/b
d/b=(d-10)/c
d/a=(d-28)/c

we can resolve d=100 from these eqn..
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Re: In racing over a given distance d at uniform speed, A can be [#permalink] New post 20 Jul 2012, 20:39
I want to ask bunnel how did he get this
" 20 yards before the finish line C is 8 yards ahead of B, and since the final difference between B and C is 10 yards.."
can you pls explain a bit in detail.
thanks
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Re: In racing over a given distance d at uniform speed, A can be [#permalink] New post 22 Jul 2012, 03:19
hardwoker1010 wrote:
I want to ask bunnel how did he get this
" 20 yards before the finish line C is 8 yards ahead of B, and since the final difference between B and C is 10 yards.."
can you pls explain a bit in detail.
thanks


Consider the case when A, B and C are racing each other. When A is on the finish line B must be 20 yards from the finish line and C must be 28 yards from the finish line. Hence when C is 20 yards from the finish line he's 28-20=8 yards ahead of B.

Hope it's clear.
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RESOURCES: [GMAT MATH BOOK]; 1. Triangles; 2. Polygons; 3. Coordinate Geometry; 4. Factorials; 5. Circles; 6. Number Theory

COLLECTION OF QUESTIONS:
PS: 1. Tough and Tricky questions; 2. Hard questions; 3. Hard questions part 2; 4. Standard deviation; 5. Tough Problem Solving Questions With Solutions; 6. Probability and Combinations Questions With Solutions; 7 Tough and tricky exponents and roots questions; 8 12 Easy Pieces (or not?); 9 Bakers' Dozen; 10 Algebra set. NEW!!!

DS: 1. DS tough questions; 2. DS tough questions part 2; 3. DS tough questions part 3; 4. DS Standard deviation; 5. Inequalities; 6. 700+ GMAT Data Sufficiency Questions With Explanations; 7 Tough and tricky exponents and roots questions; 8 The Discreet Charm of the DS ; 9 Devil's Dozen!!!; 10 Number Properties set. NEW!!!


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Re: In racing over a given distance d at uniform speed, A can be [#permalink] New post 24 Jul 2012, 00:58
Bunuel wrote:
carcass wrote:
In racing over a given distance d at uniform speed, A can be beat B by 20 yards, B can beat C by 10 yards, and A can beat C by 28 yards. Then d, in yards, equal

A. not determined by the give information
B. 58
C. 100
D. 116
E. 120


Given:
A can beat B by 20 yards,
A can beat C by 28 yards,
B can beat C by 10 yards,

So, when A is on the finish line B is 20 yards back and C is 28 yards back.

Hence, 20 yards before the finish line C is 8 yards ahead of B, and since the final difference between B and C is 10 yards, then B gains 2 yards every 20 yard. To gain the final difference of 10=2*5 yards B should run total of 20*5=100 yards.

Answer: C.

Hope it's clear.


Hi Bunnel,

Can you please explain this part?

since the final difference between B and C is 10 yards, then B gains 2 yards every 20 yard. To gain the final difference of 10=2*5 yards B should run total of 20*5=100 yards.
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Re: In racing over a given distance d at uniform speed, A can be   [#permalink] 24 Jul 2012, 00:58
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