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Manager
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In the past, teachers, bank tellers, and secretaries were [#permalink]
13 Oct 2011, 21:06
Question Stats:
88% (02:04) correct
11% (02:16) wrong based on 27 sessions
In the past, teachers, bank tellers, and secretaries were predominantly men; these occupations slipped in pay and status when they became largely occupied by women. Therefore, if women become the majority in currently male-dominated professions like accounting, law, and medicine, the income and prestige of these professions will also drop. Which of the following, if true, would most likely be part of the evidence used to refute the conclusion above? (A) Accountants, lawyers, and physicians attained their current relatively high levels of income and prestige at about the same time that the pay and status of teachers, bank tellers, and secretaries slipped. (B) When large numbers of men join a female-dominated occupation, such as airline flight attendant, the status and pay of the occupation tend to increase. (C) The demand for teachers and secretaries has increased significantly in recent years, while the demand for bank tellers has remained relatively stable. (D) If present trends in the awarding of law degrees to women continue, it will be at least two decades before the majority of lawyers are women. (E) The pay and status of female accountants, lawyers, and physicians today are governed by significantly different economic and sociological forces than were the pay and status of female teachers, bank tellers, and secretaries in the past.
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Re: Slipping of Pay and status [#permalink]
15 Oct 2011, 12:58
(A) Accountants, lawyers, and physicians attained their current relatively high levels of income and prestige at about the same time that the pay and status of teachers, bank tellers, and secretaries slipped. -increasing pay in such professions have no bearing on payscales of teaching profession.(B) When large numbers of men join a female-dominated occupation, such as airline flight attendant, the status and pay of the occupation tend to increase. -out of scope; if anyting instead of undermining , supports the conclusion(C) The demand for teachers and secretaries has increased significantly in recent years, while the demand for bank tellers has remained relatively stable.-more demand should actually increase pay, not decrease it (D) If present trends in the awarding of law degrees to women continue, it will be at least two decades before the majority of lawyers are women.-whether majority of such professionals are women now or 20 years later, doesnt affect the arguement either way(E) The pay and status of female accountants, lawyers, and physicians today are governed by significantly different economic and sociological forces than were the pay and status of female teachers, bank tellers, and secretaries in the past.-CORRECT-IF this is true, this can put forward a different reason for changing pay scale other than the one assumed by the author. hence it undermines the author's belieff.
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Re: Slipping of Pay and status [#permalink]
16 Oct 2011, 01:24
+1 for E.
Crick
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Re: Slipping of Pay and status [#permalink]
20 Oct 2011, 07:18
+1 E
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Re: Slipping of Pay and status [#permalink]
20 Oct 2011, 11:54
E it's.
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Re: Slipping of Pay and status [#permalink]
05 Nov 2011, 00:50
(A) This one quite strengthen the conclusion, but i think it more out of scope (B) Strengthen one (D) More women join law industry => Strengthen ones I confuse between (E) and (C), but I believe the answer (E) is stronger in weaken the conclusion. Therefore, the correct one is (E)
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Re: Slipping of Pay and status [#permalink]
05 Nov 2011, 19:51
I got E. This introduces a new reason the pay is different. It is not a strong answer but is the best one in the options.
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Re: In the past, teachers, bank tellers, and secretaries were [#permalink]
08 Nov 2011, 07:30
E
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Re: In the past, teachers, bank tellers, and secretaries were [#permalink]
13 Nov 2011, 18:32
E
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Re: In the past, teachers, bank tellers, and secretaries were
[#permalink]
13 Nov 2011, 18:32
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