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In the table above, what is the number of green marbles in J

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In the table above, what is the number of green marbles in J [#permalink] New post 01 Oct 2012, 05:11
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The Official Guide for GMAT® Review, 13th Edition - Quantitative Questions Project

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In the table above, what is the number of green marbles in Jar R ?

(A) 70
(B) 80
(C) 90
(D) 100
(E) 110

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Question: 55
Page: 159
Difficulty: 600


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Re: In the table above, what is the number of green marbles in J [#permalink] New post 01 Oct 2012, 05:11
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SOLUTION

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In the table above, what is the number of green marbles in Jar R ?

(A) 70
(B) 80
(C) 90
(D) 100
(E) 110

We need to find the value of z, while given that:

x+y=80;
y+z=120;
x+z=160.

Sum these 3 equations: 2x+2y+2z=360 --> reduce by 2: x+y+z=180 --> since we know that x+y=80, then 80+z=180 --> z=100.

Answer: D.
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Re: In the table above, what is the number of green marbles in J [#permalink] New post 01 Oct 2012, 05:19
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To solve, I took the sum of the expressions as seen below:


X + Y = 80
Y + Z = 120
X + Z = 160
2X + 2Y + 2Z = 360

Dividing by 2 we get X + Y + Z = 180.

Since we know X + Y = 80 from Jar P, we can deduce that Z = 100. Since Z is the number of green marbles in Jar R we have our solution.

[Reveal] Spoiler:
Answer is D, 100

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Re: In the table above, what is the number of green marbles in J [#permalink] New post 01 Oct 2012, 20:22
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x+y = 80 ---(1)
x+z = 160---(2)
z+y= 120---(3)
Subtract equation 1 from 2 & we get--> z-y = 80----(4)
Add equation (4) & (3) we get--> 2z= 200
z=100
Answer D
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Re: In the table above, what is the number of green marbles in J [#permalink] New post 04 Oct 2012, 00:41
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x + y = 80 ......(1)
y + z = 120 .....(2)
x + z = 160 ......(3)

From (2) above, z=160-y .....Substitute value of z in (3)

==> x-y = 40 ....(4)

Solve (1) and (4), to get x = 60
==> y = 20
==> z = 100

Thus, number of green marbles in Jar R = 100 (Ans = D)
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Re: In the table above, what is the number of green marbles in J [#permalink] New post 04 Oct 2012, 14:20
SOLUTION

Image
In the table above, what is the number of green marbles in Jar R ?

(A) 70
(B) 80
(C) 90
(D) 100
(E) 110

We need to find the value of z, while given that:

x+y=80;
y+z=120;
x+z=160.

Sum these 3 equations: 2x+2y+2z=360 --> reduce by 2: x+y+z=180 --> since we know that x+y=80, then 80+z=180 --> z=100.

Answer: D.

Kudos points given to everyone with correct solution. Let me know if I missed someone.
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RESOURCES: [GMAT MATH BOOK]; 1. Triangles; 2. Polygons; 3. Coordinate Geometry; 4. Factorials; 5. Circles; 6. Number Theory

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PS: 1. Tough and Tricky questions; 2. Hard questions; 3. Hard questions part 2; 4. Standard deviation; 5. Tough Problem Solving Questions With Solutions; 6. Probability and Combinations Questions With Solutions; 7 Tough and tricky exponents and roots questions; 8 12 Easy Pieces (or not?); 9 Bakers' Dozen; 10 Algebra set. NEW!!!

DS: 1. DS tough questions; 2. DS tough questions part 2; 3. DS tough questions part 3; 4. DS Standard deviation; 5. Inequalities; 6. 700+ GMAT Data Sufficiency Questions With Explanations; 7 Tough and tricky exponents and roots questions; 8 The Discreet Charm of the DS ; 9 Devil's Dozen!!!; 10 Number Properties set. NEW!!!


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Re: In the table above, what is the number of green marbles in J [#permalink] New post 05 Oct 2012, 03:19
x+y=80...(1)
y+z=120 ==> z=120-y
x+z=160 ==> z=120-x...(3)

120-x=160-y
==> x-y=40...(2)

sloving (1) & (2) we get x=60
put value of x=60 in eqn (3),

60+z=160
=> z=100 Ans
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Re: In the table above, what is the number of green marbles in J [#permalink] New post 10 Dec 2012, 04:43
x + y = 80 eq 1
y + z = 120 eq 2
x + z = 160 eq 3
______________
2x + 2y + 2z = 360 --> x + y+ z = 180 eq 4

Combine eq 4 and eq 1:

80 + z = 180 --> z = 100

Answer: D
Re: In the table above, what is the number of green marbles in J   [#permalink] 10 Dec 2012, 04:43
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