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Re: It is characteristic of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, as of virtual [#permalink]
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Quote:
It is characteristic of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, as of virtually every great American museum, the taste of local collectors has played at least as large a part in the formation of their collections as has the judgments of the art historian.


Meaning:
The sentence presents few facts.
It says the characteristic of Metropolitan Museum of Art is similar to the characteristic of every great American museum.
We also get to know about the characteristic:

the taste of local collectors has played at least as large a part in the formation of their collections
as has the judgments of the art historian.

the subject-verb pair for the first clause is correct,
subject: the taste of local collectors
verb:has played

note that: the local collectors can not be subject since it lies in prepositional phrase starting with of

The verb (has) for the second object is incorrect,
since it should be have to agree in number with object: the judgements. - plural

The taste (singular) and the judgements (plural) have played part in the formation of the collection of local collectors.

Quote:
(A) of virtually every great American museum, the taste of local collectors has played at least as large a part in the formation of their collections as has

(B) of virtually every great American museum, that the taste of local collectors has played at least as large a part in the formation of their collections as has


We need to maintain parallelism by usage of it is

Quote:
(C) it is of virtually every great American museum, that the taste of local collectors has played at least as large a part in the formation of its collections as have


Correct, as mentioned in error analysis above.

Quote:
(D) it is of virtually every great American museum, that the taste of local collectors haveplayed at least as large a part in the formation of its collections as have

(E) it is of virtually every great American museum, the taste of local collectors has played at least as large a part in the formation of its collections as has


Incorrect subject-verb number agreement.

generis VeritasKarishma GMATNinja AjiteshArun , hope my reference of object is correct in explanation.
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Re: It is characteristic of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, as of virtual [#permalink]
It is characteristic of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, as of virtually every great American museum, the taste of local collectors has played at least as large a part in the formation of their collections as has the judgments of the art historian.

(A)of virtually every great American museum, the taste of local collectors has played at least as large a part in the formation of their collections as has ( as should follow a clause)( subject judgements should follow a plural verb)

(B)of virtually every great American museum, that the taste of local collectors has played at least as large a part in the formation of their collections as has ( same as in A)

(C) it is of virtually every great American museum, that the taste of local collectors has played at least as large a part in the formation of its collections as have ( correct)

(D) it is of virtually every great American museum, that the taste of local collectors have played at least as large a part in the formation of its collections as have ( taste is singular so verb should also be singular)

(E) it is of virtually every great American museum, the taste of local collectors has played at least as large a part in the formation of its collections as has

will go with choice C
i have a doubt, i request that somebody clarify it for me
In option E, if we change the singular verb has to plural verb have, does the sentence become correct?

Thanks
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Re: It is characteristic of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, as of virtual [#permalink]
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sonu.
Nope. the subject is the singular noun 'taste.' It can't take a plural verb 'have'. E is wrong because the singular verb 'has' is unable to stand for the plural 'judgments' in the latter part of the sentence.
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Re: It is characteristic of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, as of virtual [#permalink]
daagh wrote:
sonu.
Nope. the subject is the singular noun 'taste.' It can't take a plural verb 'have'. E is wrong because the singular verb 'has' is unable to stand for the plural 'judgments' in the latter part of the sentence.


Sir, I do agree.
if we change the verb for plural subject 'judgements' from has to have, does the option E become Correct?

Regards
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Re: It is characteristic of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, as of virtual [#permalink]
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aragonn wrote:

Project SC Butler: Day 14: Sentence Correction (SC2)


For SC butler Questions Click Here


It is characteristic of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, as of virtually every great American museum, the taste of local collectors has played at least as large a part in the formation of their collections as has the judgments of the art historian.

(A) of virtually every great American museum, the taste of local collectors has played at least as large a part in the formation of their collections as has

(B) of virtually every great American museum, that the taste of local collectors has played at least as large a part in the formation of their collections as has

(C) it is of virtually every great American museum, that the taste of local collectors has played at least as large a part in the formation of its collections as have

(D) it is of virtually every great American museum, that the taste of local collectors have played at least as large a part in the formation of its collections as have

(E) it is of virtually every great American museum, the taste of local collectors has played at least as large a part in the formation of its collections as has

The best/excellent answers get kudos, which will be awarded after the answer is revealed.
There may be no best/excellent answers, or a there may be a few excellent answers!

Official Explanation:


In the corrected sentence, It is characteristic of should be paralleled by as it is of, and this parallel construction should be completed by that before the taste. . . . Choice A lacks these elements as well as noun-pronoun agreement (Museum . . . their) and noun-verb agreement (Judgments . . . has). Choice B rectifies only the missing that. Lack of agreement (taste . . . have) makes choice D wrong. Choice E needs that before the taste and as have in place of as has. C is the best answer.
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Re: It is characteristic of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, as of virtual [#permalink]
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Sonu, in that case, after your suggested change, the choice will be the same as C, the OA.
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Re: It is characteristic of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, as of virtual [#permalink]
aragonn Can you please explain why that is required for option C to be correct?
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Re: It is characteristic of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, as of virtual [#permalink]
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soapbolt - Here is a post by GMATNinja on the usage of that. I think this will solve your query.

https://gmatclub.com/forum/experts-topi ... 43686.html
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Re: It is characteristic of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, as of virtual [#permalink]
aragonn this is what i understand after reading GMATNinja article (please correct me if my understanding is wrong).

It is characteristic of the Metropolitan Museum of Art that the taste of local collectors has played at least as large a part in the formation of its collections as have the judgments of the art historian.

Bold part is main the clause and Italic part is its dependent clause.
That is used at the beginning of the subordinate clause , to join the two clauses
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Re: It is characteristic of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, as of virtual [#permalink]
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It is characteristic of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, as of virtually every great American museum, the taste of local collectors has played at least as large a part in the formation of their collections as has the judgments of the art historian.

(A) of virtually every great American museum, the taste of local collectors has played at least as large a part in the formation of their collections as has - Subject-verb agreement issue - Since “judgments” is plural therefore, verb must also be plural ; "their collections" is incorrect ; that before the taste is necessary

(B) of virtually every great American museum, that the taste of local collectors has played at least as large a part in the formation of their collections as has - Subject-verb agreement issue - Since “judgments” is plural therefore, verb must also be plural ; "their collections" is incorrect

(C) it is of virtually every great American museum, that the taste of local collectors has played at least as large a part in the formation of its collections as have - Correct

(D) it is of virtually every great American museum, that the taste of local collectors have played at least as large a part in the formation of its collections as have - subject-verb agreement - “the taste”(singular) is followed by “have”(plural)

(E) it is of virtually every great American museum, the taste of local collectors has played at least as large a part in the formation of its collections as has - Subject-verb agreement issue - Since “judgments” is plural therefore, verb must also be plural ; that before the taste is necessary

Answer C

sonusaini1 wrote:
daagh wrote:
sonu.
Nope. the subject is the singular noun 'taste.' It can't take a plural verb 'have'. E is wrong because the singular verb 'has' is unable to stand for the plural 'judgments' in the latter part of the sentence.


Sir, I do agree.
if we change the verb for plural subject 'judgements' from has to have, does the option E become Correct?

Regards


No, there is another difference between choices C and E- "that" before the taste. "That" is necessary here.
Even if we change as has to as have, option E will be incorrect because we are joining 2 independent clauses "It is characteristic of the Metropolitan Museum of Art" and "the taste of local collectors" without proper connectors.
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Re: It is characteristic of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, as of virtual [#permalink]
GMATNinja, aragonn, GMATNinjaTwo, sudarshan22, broall, generis, Vyshak, hazelnut, daagh

Dear experts.
I have another doubt. There is a split b/w option A &B and C, D & E.

of virtually every great American museum OR
it is of virtually every great American museum.

Which one is correct? Do we need "it is" or can be elided? If "it is" not required specifically then, and if the option b were ended with "have", then the option would have been correct.

Regards,
Arup
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Re: It is characteristic of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, as of virtual [#permalink]
Pay attention to the last part of the sentence. “…the judgments of…” Since “judgments” is plural therefore, verb must also be plural. “have” must be used.
A, B, and E: Use of “has” is incorrect.
D: “the taste”(singular) is followed by “have”(plural). Subject-verb agreement violated.
C: Subject-verb agreement maintained. Hence, C is the answer.
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Re: It is characteristic of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, as of virtual [#permalink]
daagh wrote:
It is characteristic of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, as of virtually every great American museum, the taste of local collectors has played at least as large a part in the formation of their collections as has the judgments of the art historian.

(A) of virtually every great American museum, the taste of local collectors has played at least as large a part in the formation of their collections as has

(B) of virtually every great American museum, that the taste of local collectors has played at least as large a part in the formation of their collections as has

(C) it is of virtually every great American museum, that the taste of local collectors has played at least as large a part in the formation of its collections as have

(D) it is of virtually every great American museum, that the taste of local collectors have played at least as large a part in the formation of its collections as have

(E) it is of virtually every great American museum, the taste of local collectors has played at least as large a part in the formation of its collections as has

A question of S-V number agreement
First look at the inverted clause at the end, and one will see that 'has' is wrong for the plural judgments. By this, score alone eliminate choices A, B, and E.

Between C and D: Another instance of S-V mismatch in a different place. The taste is singular, and hence we need 'has played' as the verb. Only C uses the singular 'has' while D wrongly uses the plural 'have. C is the answer.

People must have been lucky to get this question in the hall in those pre-2000 days


but 'comma that' can not be used right? Only comma which is correct usage? I am sorry if this is a silly question, I just started my SC prep.
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Re: It is characteristic of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, as of virtual [#permalink]
ArupRS wrote:
GMATNinja, aragonn, GMATNinjaTwo, sudarshan22, broall, generis, Vyshak, hazelnut, daagh

Dear experts.
I have another doubt. There is a split b/w option A &B and C, D & E.

of virtually every great American museum OR
it is of virtually every great American museum.

Which one is correct? Do we need "it is" or can be elided? If "it is" not required specifically then, and if the option b were ended with "have", then the option would have been correct.

Regards,
Arup



Moderators/Experts! This is an important question, many people just like myself will likely have this doubt too.
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Yes, one can certainly elide the first two words; after all, reducing an IC to an adverbial phrase is legal and even preferred in general. However, in the given context, ellipsis or no ellipsis, A and E are incorrect because both are comma-splice run-ons.
Perhaps B could be even better than C if the second 'has' is changed to the plural 'have' because it is two words fewer.
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Re: It is characteristic of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, as of virtual [#permalink]
Can you please shed some light on how to understand inverted verb. I though has will refer to part and hence should be singular. It will be great if you emphasize on two things:

1. Why wont it refer to part
2. How to understand there is inverted verb, especially if one is expected to solve SC in 1.5 minutes in exam, because the natural inclination is to look for subject before
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Rickooreo wrote:
Can you please shed some light on how to understand inverted verb. I though has will refer to part and hence should be singular.


The type of inverted verb structure that you see here involves a verb that...
... appears in the second half of a parallel structure along with its subject; (i.e., the two parallel parts are clauses that each contain a subject + verb)
... is a compound that contains a helping verb.


Here are the basic ideas that govern these structures.

• If the subject of that latter verb is just a plain noun, or a noun followed only by a short modifier, then typical stylistic conventions discourage inverting the helping verb and root verb.

e.g.,
My grandmother tends to collect far fewer souvenirs on trips abroad than my grandfather does.
You CAN write "...than does my grandfather"—but there's no actual reason to perform this inversion here, so good writers typically won't invert the verb.

BUT
• If the subject of that latter verb is followed by a long modifier (or long series of modifiers), then it's more common to invert the helping verb and subject. (Only the helping verb appears in this second part; the core verb is the same as in the first part and thus needn't be repeated. If there are two different core verbs, there's no possible inverted structure of this type.)

e.g.,
My grandmother tends to collect far fewer souvenirs on trips abroad than does my grandfather, who will usually return home with musical instruments, clothing, and gifts for the whole family in extra luggage that he had to purchase to get everything home.
If you don't see the rationale for inverting this verb, try NOT inverting it—which will mean placing "does" all the way over to the right, after that whole gigantic modifier—and you'll see how hard it is to understand that sentence on one read-through. That's the justification for verb inversion.

Originally posted by RonTargetTestPrep on 07 Nov 2022, 09:01.
Last edited by RonTargetTestPrep on 07 Nov 2022, 09:18, edited 1 time in total.
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