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Leona bought a 1-year, $10,000 certificate of deposit that

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Leona bought a 1-year, $10,000 certificate of deposit that [#permalink] New post 07 Dec 2012, 03:29
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72% (01:58) correct 27% (01:01) wrong based on 3 sessions
Leona bought a 1-year, $10,000 certificate of deposit that paid interest at an annual rate of 8 percent compounded semiannually. What was the total amount of interest paid on this certificate at maturity?

(A) $10,464
(B) $ 864
(C) $ 816
(D) $ 800
(E) $ 480
[Reveal] Spoiler: OA
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Re: Leona bought a 1-year, $10,000 certificate of deposit that [#permalink] New post 07 Dec 2012, 03:35
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Walkabout wrote:
Leona bought a 1-year, $10,000 certificate of deposit that paid interest at an annual rate of 8 percent compounded semiannually. What was the total amount of interest paid on this certificate at maturity?

(A) $10,464
(B) $ 864
(C) $ 816
(D) $ 800
(E) $ 480


Approach #1:
8 percent compounded semiannually --> 4% in 6 moths.

For the first 6 moths interest was 4% of $10,000, so $400;
For the next 6 moths interest was 4% of $10,000, plus 4% earned on previous interest of $400, so $400+$16=$416;

Total interest for 1 year was $400+$416=$816.

Answer: C.

Approach #2:
If the interest were compounded annually instead of semiannually then in a year the interest would be 8% of $10,000, so $800. Now, since the interest is compounded semiannually then there would be interest earned on interest (very small amount) thus the actual interest should be a little bit more than $800, only answer choice C fits.

Answer: C.

Similar questions to practice:
john-deposited-10-000-to-open-a-new-savings-account-that-135825.html
on-the-first-of-the-year-james-invested-x-dollars-at-128825.html
marcus-deposited-8-000-to-open-a-new-savings-account-that-128395.html
jolene-entered-an-18-month-investment-contract-that-127308.html
alex-deposited-x-dollars-into-a-new-account-126459.html
michelle-deposited-a-certain-sum-of-money-in-a-savings-138273.html

Theory:
math-number-theory-percents-91708.html

Hope it helps.
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Manager
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Re: Leona bought a 1-year, $10,000 certificate of deposit that [#permalink] New post 25 Dec 2012, 16:52
Bunuel, are the interest questions in the real GMAT as easy as this one?
Re: Leona bought a 1-year, $10,000 certificate of deposit that   [#permalink] 25 Dec 2012, 16:52
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