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Re: M01#26 [#permalink] New post 05 May 2011, 05:34
The answer is E :

(1) 2 is a multiple of itself ( a prime #)

(2) 2 is a multiple of 1 and 2
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Re: M01#26 [#permalink] New post 05 May 2011, 06:41
My answer is E.

1. Not sufficient
1*prime =prime
2*prime = not prime

2. Not sufficient

Same examples from 1 can be applied here.

1*prime =prime
2*prime = not prime

Together it's still not sufficient.
Considering Product of two integers also multiple of prime

1*prime =prime
2*prime = not prime

Answer is E.

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Re: M01#26 [#permalink] New post 05 May 2011, 07:17
Bunuel wrote:
On the GMAT when we are told that a is divisible by b (or which is the same: "a is multiple of b", or "b is a factor of a"), we can say that:
1. a is an integer;
2. b is an integer;



Really!!!!
What if a=1.5 and b=1.5; 'a' is divisible by 'b' but 'a' and 'b' are not integers. Can someone clear my doubt because it's highly unlikely that Bunuel will respond?
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Re: M01#26 [#permalink] New post 06 May 2011, 01:10
E for me

Question: If x is an integer, is x a prime number?

Statement1: x is a multiple of a prime number --> Insufficient
Let's pick x = 2 and 4
If x = 2, 2 is a multiple of 2 (2 x 1), and 2 is a prime number Ans --> Yes
If x = 4, 4 is a multiple of 2 (2 x 2), but 4 is NOT a prime number Ans --> No

Statement2: x is a product of two integers --> Insufficient
Let's pick x =2 and 4 again
2 = 2 x 1 , and 2 is a prime number Ans --> Yes
4 = 4 x 1 , but 4 is NOT a prime number Ans --> No

If we take statement#1&#2 together, the given information is still insufficient to determine whether x is a prime number.
Let's try x = 2, 4 again
2 is a multiple of a prime number and 2 is a product of two integers (2 x 1 = 2) Ans --> Yes (2 is a prime number)
4 is a multiple of a prime number (2) and 4 is a product of two integers (4 x 1 = 4) Ans --> No (4 is NOT a prime number)
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Re: M01#26 [#permalink] New post 08 May 2011, 04:33
A....is x a prime number....so according to choice A x is not a prime no and from choice b there can be no conclusion.
so correct choice is A
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Re: M01#26 [#permalink] New post 07 Nov 2011, 11:31
mehtakaustubh wrote:
A....is x a prime number....so according to choice A x is not a prime no and from choice b there can be no conclusion.
so correct choice is A


No.
The answer is E. Because based on the S1 you can reach to for example 3, 6, 9, ...
3 is prime but the others are not.
So A is insufficient
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Re: M01#26 [#permalink] New post 10 May 2012, 13:56
seofah wrote:
If x is an integer, is x a prime number?

1. x is a multiple of a prime number
2. x is a product of two integers

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Statement 1: insufficient
Why?
2 is a prime number.
2 x 1 = 2 (and thus a prime number)
but 2 x 2 = 4 (not a prime number)
Conclusion: insufficient

Statement 2: insufficient
Why?
2 x 1 = 2 (and thus a prime number)
but 2 x 2 = 4 (not a prime number)
Conclusion: insufficient

Statements 1 & 2: insufficient
Why?
Same explanation as above. Even with the two statements together, I didn't notice anything new or special from it that I can form. Thus, the same two explanations from above can be used.

Conclusion: None of the statements are sufficient to solve the mystery!
Answer E.
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Re: M01#26 [#permalink] New post 20 May 2012, 19:28
Why not C
1. multiple of prime.. ok. 3*2... any thing not sufficient
2. product of 2 integer. 3*1, 4*1 no sufficient.

from both,Hello but see, if product of 2 integer, one of them must be 1.
from a. product of a prime. so samalest prime is 2.
so it may me 2*1. 3*1, 5*1.. hense prime.
so answer should be C.
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Re: M01#26 [#permalink] New post 10 May 2013, 05:47
fluke wrote:
Bunuel wrote:
On the GMAT when we are told that a is divisible by b (or which is the same: "a is multiple of b", or "b is a factor of a"), we can say that:
1. a is an integer;
2. b is an integer;



Really!!!!
What if a=1.5 and b=1.5; 'a' is divisible by 'b' but 'a' and 'b' are not integers. Can someone clear my doubt because it's highly unlikely that Bunuel will respond?


Yes.

Every GMAT divisibility question will tell you in advance that any unknowns represent positive integers, which means that ALL GMAT divisibility questions are limited to positive integers only.

Thus 1.5 is divisible by 1.5 makes no sense as far as GMAT is concerned.
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Re: M01#26 [#permalink] New post 12 May 2013, 04:11
Paris92978 wrote:
Can we revisit this one?

Statement (1) says that x is a multiple of a prime number. Well, that immediately tells us that x is not a prime number because we can factor the a multiple. So now choices B, C, and E are eliminated.

Statement (2) says that x is a product of two integers. Well, we could look at the case of 2 * 3 = 6 but more importantly there is the case of 1 * any prime number. With the case of the 1 * prime number, choice D is eliminated.

Answer is A.


Agree with you Paris.. just putting in a bit more inputs..


Case 1: X is a multiple of a prime number
-> A number having any factor other than itself and 1 is not a prime no. For example: 6 (1, 2, 3,6) is not a prime no.
Please note, that "1" is not a prime number, but rather a co-prime no... so don;t confuse yourself by saying that 7 = 1*7 is a possibility in above case.

Option A is sufficient

Case 2: X is a product of two integers
-> Here there can be two type of number:
(i) Prime numbers. Eg. 7 = 1* 7
(ii) Non-prime numbers : 14 = 7 * 2

Not sufficient

Hence, the answer is (a)
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Re: M01#26 [#permalink] New post 12 May 2013, 04:28
WannabeTitan wrote:
Paris92978 wrote:
Can we revisit this one?

Statement (1) says that x is a multiple of a prime number. Well, that immediately tells us that x is not a prime number because we can factor the a multiple. So now choices B, C, and E are eliminated.

Statement (2) says that x is a product of two integers. Well, we could look at the case of 2 * 3 = 6 but more importantly there is the case of 1 * any prime number. With the case of the 1 * prime number, choice D is eliminated.

Answer is A.


Agree with you Paris.. just putting in a bit more inputs..


Case 1: X is a multiple of a prime number
-> A number having any factor other than itself and 1 is not a prime no. For example: 6 (1, 2, 3,6) is not a prime no.
Please note, that "1" is not a prime number, but rather a co-prime no... so don;t confuse yourself by saying that 7 = 1*7 is a possibility in above case.

Option A is sufficient

Case 2: X is a product of two integers
-> Here there can be two type of number:
(i) Prime numbers. Eg. 7 = 1* 7
(ii) Non-prime numbers : 14 = 7 * 2

Not sufficient

Hence, the answer is (a)


The correct answer s E, not A.

If x is an integer, then is x a prime number?

(1) x is a multiple of a prime number --> if x=2 then the answer is Yes, but if x=4 then the answer is NO. Not sufficient.

(2) x is a product of two integers --> the same here: if x=1*2=2 then the asnwer is Yes, but if x=1*4=4 then the answer is NO. Not sufficient.

(1)+(2) The same xample: if x=2 then the asnwer is Yes, but if x=4 then the answer is NO. Not sufficient.

Answer: E.
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Re: M01#26 [#permalink] New post 12 May 2013, 04:53
Bunuel wrote:
WannabeTitan wrote:
Paris92978 wrote:
Can we revisit this one?

Statement (1) says that x is a multiple of a prime number. Well, that immediately tells us that x is not a prime number because we can factor the a multiple. So now choices B, C, and E are eliminated.

Statement (2) says that x is a product of two integers. Well, we could look at the case of 2 * 3 = 6 but more importantly there is the case of 1 * any prime number. With the case of the 1 * prime number, choice D is eliminated.

Answer is A.


Agree with you Paris.. just putting in a bit more inputs..


Case 1: X is a multiple of a prime number
-> A number having any factor other than itself and 1 is not a prime no. For example: 6 (1, 2, 3,6) is not a prime no.
Please note, that "1" is not a prime number, but rather a co-prime no... so don;t confuse yourself by saying that 7 = 1*7 is a possibility in above case.

Option A is sufficient

Case 2: X is a product of two integers
-> Here there can be two type of number:
(i) Prime numbers. Eg. 7 = 1* 7
(ii) Non-prime numbers : 14 = 7 * 2

Not sufficient

Hence, the answer is (a)


The correct answer s E, not A.

If x is an integer, then is x a prime number?

(1) x is a multiple of a prime number --> if x=2 then the answer is Yes, but if x=4 then the answer is NO. Not sufficient.

(2) x is a product of two integers --> the same here: if x=1*2=2 then the asnwer is Yes, but if x=1*4=4 then the answer is NO. Not sufficient.

(1)+(2) The same xample: if x=2 then the asnwer is Yes, but if x=4 then the answer is NO. Not sufficient.

Answer: E.


Bunuel I guess you didn't read the "Please note..." line i mentioned just after the case 1 in my explanation.. In order to emphasize my point that "One" is not a prime number I provide you the following links..

http://primes.utm.edu/notes/faq/one.html
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prime_number

You will find the common definition of Prime Number as -> "Any number greater than 1 but divisible only by itself and 1 is called a prime number..
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Re: M01#26   [#permalink] 12 May 2013, 04:53
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