|
Author |
Message |
|
Intern
Joined: 10 Sep 2008
Posts: 41
Followers: 0
Kudos [?]:
14
[1] , given: 0
|
1
This post received KUDOS
Question Stats:
74% (01:44) correct
25% (00:49) wrong based on 61 sessions
15 computers in the corporate network are infected with virus. If every day several computers are arbitrarily selected for scanning, what is the probability that no computer containing virus will be scanned in the course of the next five days? 1. 10 computers are scanned every day 2. 4% of all computers in the corporate network are scanned every day Source: GMAT Club Tests - hardest GMAT questions S2 is not sufficient because we do not know what percentage of computers in the network are infected with virus.
S1 + S2 elucidates the situation completely: the network has 250 computers, 15 are infected, 10 are scanned every day. With this information we can answer the question.
The correct answer is C. _________________________________________________________________ Hello. I tried to search for this question but I don't see it anywhere. Just curious..I am clicking on search and putting in only M14 and it says nothing found..I know that's not true. Is there something I'm doing wrong?- _________________________________________________________________ QUESTION: I am asking for someone to tell me what the probability is of not finding an infected computer within the 5 days? Without the five day restriction and randomly picking a computer among all computers, the probability would be 235/250 of not picking one that's infected, right? Then, how would you adjust that to fit a five day period? From S1, I know that within 5 days 50 computers will be scanned. So, do we take the general probability of 235/250 and divide that by 50 to receive the 5 day probability of not picking a computer with a virus? Thank you!
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CEO
Joined: 29 Aug 2007
Posts: 2530
Followers: 41
Kudos [?]:
357
[1] , given: 19
|
1
This post received KUDOS
dczuchta wrote: 15 computers in the corporate network are infected with virus. If every day several computers are arbitrarily selected for scanning, what is the probability that no computer containing virus will be scanned in the course of the next five days?
1) 10 computers are scanned every day 2) 4% of all computers in the corporate network are scanned every day
S1 is not sufficient because we do not know how many computers the corporate network has. S2 is not sufficient because we do not know what percentage of computers in the network are infected with virus. S1 + S2 elucidates the situation completely: the network has 250 computers, 15 are infected, 10 are scanned every day. With this information we can answer the question.
The correct answer is C.
QUESTION: I am asking for someone to tell me what the probability is of not finding an infected computer within the 5 days? Without the five day restriction and randomly picking a computer among all computers, the probability would be 235/250 of not picking one that's infected, right? Then, how would you adjust that to fit a five day period? From S1, I know that within 5 days 50 computers will be scanned. So, do we take the general probability of 235/250 and divide that by 50 to receive the 5 day probability of not picking a computer with a virus? Thank you! no computer selecting day 1 = 235c10/250c10 no computer selecting day 2 = 235c10/250c10 no computer selecting day 3 = 235c10/250c10 no computer selecting day 4 = 235c10/250c10 no computer selecting day 5 = 235c10/250c10 no computer is selecting for all 5 days = (235c10/250c10)^5
_________________
Verbal: new-to-the-verbal-forum-please-read-this-first-77546.html Math: new-to-the-math-forum-please-read-this-first-77764.html Gmat: everything-you-need-to-prepare-for-the-gmat-revised-77983.html
GT
|
|
|
|
|
|
CIO
Joined: 02 Oct 2007
Posts: 1262
Followers: 75
Kudos [?]:
505
[1] , given: 334
|
1
This post received KUDOS
The trick here is that we choose computers that will be scanned arbitrarily, which means those computers scanned one day could be chosen to be scanned the next day as well. That is why the probability of choosing a computer that is not infected within the 5-day period is \left(\frac{235}{250}\right)^5. Hope this helps. As to the search, we are having some problems with indexing short strings such as m07 or m7. We're working on fixing this problem. dczuchta wrote: Hello. I tried to search for this question but I don't see it anywhere. Just curious..I am clicking on search and putting in only M14 and it says nothing found..I know that's not true. Is there something I'm doing wrong?- _________________________________________________________________
15 computers in the corporate network are infected with virus. If every day several computers are arbitrarily selected for scanning, what is the probability that no computer containing virus will be scanned in the course of the next five days?
1) 10 computers are scanned every day
2) 4% of all computers in the corporate network are scanned every day
Statement (1) ALONE is sufficient, but Statement (2) ALONE is not sufficient Statement (2) ALONE is sufficient, but Statement (1) ALONE is not sufficient BOTH statements TOGETHER are sufficient, but NEITHER statement ALONE is sufficient EACH statement ALONE is sufficient Statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are NOT sufficient S1 is not sufficient because we do not know how many computers the corporate network has.
S2 is not sufficient because we do not know what percentage of computers in the network are infected with virus.
S1 + S2 elucidates the situation completely: the network has 250 computers, 15 are infected, 10 are scanned every day. With this information we can answer the question.
The correct answer is C.
QUESTION: I am asking for someone to tell me what the probability is of not finding an infected computer within the 5 days? Without the five day restriction and randomly picking a computer among all computers, the probability would be 235/250 of not picking one that's infected, right? Then, how would you adjust that to fit a five day period? From S1, I know that within 5 days 50 computers will be scanned. So, do we take the general probability of 235/250 and divide that by 50 to receive the 5 day probability of not picking a computer with a virus? Thank you!
_________________
Welcome to GMAT Club! 
   Want to solve GMAT questions on the go? GMAT Club iPhone app will help. Please read this before posting in GMAT Club Tests forum Result correlation between real GMAT and GMAT Club Tests Are GMAT Club Test sets ordered in any way?
Take 15 free tests with questions from GMAT Club, Knewton, Manhattan GMAT, and Veritas.
Find out what's new at GMAT Club - latest features and updates
|
|
|
|
|
|
Intern
Joined: 16 Feb 2010
Posts: 29
Followers: 0
Kudos [?]:
4
[0], given: 0
|
S1 is insufficient as till now we do not have total number of computers
S2 is insufficient 4% are scanned daily but out of how many is not given
combining S1 + S2 we get the network has 250 computers and given 15 are infected also given 10 are scanned every day.
with the given info probability that no computer containing virus will be scanned in the course of the next five days can be calculated
The answer is C.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Manager
Joined: 15 Apr 2010
Posts: 200
Followers: 3
Kudos [?]:
14
[0], given: 29
|
thanks for the detailed answers -- I was confused on the prob part as well but it is clear now. Note- we luckily dont have to give the final answer, just a conclusion that it can be solved!
|
|
|
|
|
|
Manager
Joined: 04 Dec 2009
Posts: 77
Location: INDIA
Followers: 2
Kudos [?]:
6
[0], given: 4
|
S1 not sufficient , not give any detail about total no of comp. s2 not sufficient , same as s1 s1+s2 sufficient for ans. ans:c
_________________
MBA (Mind , Body and Attitude )
|
|
|
|
|
|
Manager
Joined: 27 Feb 2010
Posts: 107
Location: Denver
Followers: 1
Kudos [?]:
70
[0], given: 14
|
I think, we if read the question and choice A and B's carefully, we should be able to guess C as the answer. The 5 day part confuses little bit but GmatTiger explained it clearly.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Intern
Joined: 04 Jan 2010
Posts: 14
Location: Detroit
Schools: MIT LGO, Tepper
WE 1: Product Development Engineer
Followers: 1
Kudos [?]:
0
[0], given: 3
|
dzyubam says the answer is (235/250)^5 GMAT TIGER says the answer is (235c10 / 250c10)^5
Which is correct?
|
|
|
|
|
|
CIO
Joined: 02 Oct 2007
Posts: 1262
Followers: 75
Kudos [?]:
505
[1] , given: 334
|
1
This post received KUDOS
It's so good we don't have to give exact answers in DS questions  . GMAT TIGER is more experienced than I am, so I think he's right. jnelson5446 wrote: dzyubam says the answer is (235/250)^5 GMAT TIGER says the answer is (235c10 / 250c10)^5
Which is correct?
_________________
Welcome to GMAT Club! 
   Want to solve GMAT questions on the go? GMAT Club iPhone app will help. Please read this before posting in GMAT Club Tests forum Result correlation between real GMAT and GMAT Club Tests Are GMAT Club Test sets ordered in any way?
Take 15 free tests with questions from GMAT Club, Knewton, Manhattan GMAT, and Veritas.
Find out what's new at GMAT Club - latest features and updates
|
|
|
|
|
|
Intern
Joined: 02 Sep 2010
Posts: 20
Followers: 2
Kudos [?]:
0
[0], given: 1
|
This might be a silly question, but where do you get the 250 computers from? I said E, as I did not know the total amount of computers in the corporate network.  Thanks in advance...
|
|
|
|
|
|
SVP
Joined: 16 Nov 2010
Posts: 1717
Location: United States (IN)
Concentration: Strategy, Technology
Followers: 26
Kudos [?]:
227
[0], given: 34
|
Probability = 1 - (N-15Cn)/NCn for 1 day and for 5 days this can be multiplied to itself 5 times, Where N is the total number of computers and n = no. of computers scanned everyday. (1) and (2) are insufficient. but 10 = 0.04N => N = 250 and n = 10 from (1) So the rest can be found Answer - C
_________________
Formula of Life -> Achievement/Potential = k * Happiness (where k is a constant)
Find out what's new at GMAT Club - latest features and updates
|
|
|
|
|
|
Intern
Joined: 17 Dec 2010
Posts: 13
Followers: 0
Kudos [?]:
0
[0], given: 0
|
S1 is insufficient as till now we do not have total number of computers
S2 is insufficient 4% are scanned daily but out of how many is not given
combining S1 + S2 we get the network has 250 computers and given 15 are infected also given 10 are scanned every day.
In our ability to determine total number of computers we are able to calculate the probability
The answer is C.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Intern
Joined: 19 May 2011
Posts: 3
Followers: 0
Kudos [?]:
0
[0], given: 9
|
jnelson5446 wrote: dzyubam says the answer is (235/250)^5 GMAT TIGER says the answer is (235c10 / 250c10)^5
Which is correct? i think .. (235/250)^5----this is the probability to select any non infected computer consecutively 5 time (235c10 / 250c10)^5----this is the probability to select 10 non infected computer consecutively 5 time
|
|
|
|
|
|
Manager
Joined: 01 May 2012
Posts: 54
Location: Canada
GPA: 1
Followers: 2
Kudos [?]:
5
[0], given: 0
|
15 computers in a corporate network are infected with a virus. If every day several computers are arbitrarily selected for scanning, what is the probability that no computer containing the virus will be scanned in the course of the next five days?
(1) 10 computers are scanned every day.
(2) 4% of all computers in the corporate network are scanned every day.
Notice that in order to find the probability we need to know how many computers are there in the network and how many are scanned every day.
(1) 10 computers are scanned every day. We still don't know how many computers are there in the network.
(2) 4% of all computers in the corporate network are scanned every day → 0.04∗total=scanned. Not sufficient.
(1)+(2) 0.04∗total=10 → total=250. We have all information needed: total=250 and scanned=10, so P=←(C10235C10250→)5. Sufficient.
---------------
I totally do not understand the explanation of this question. Why can we determine the probability of computer containing no virus being scanned, just by knowing that the total number of computers is 250?
|
|
|
|
|
|
GMAT Club team member
Joined: 02 Sep 2009
Posts: 11506
Followers: 1791
Kudos [?]:
9519
[1] , given: 826
|
1
This post received KUDOS
heintzst wrote: 15 computers in a corporate network are infected with a virus. If every day several computers are arbitrarily selected for scanning, what is the probability that no computer containing the virus will be scanned in the course of the next five days?
(1) 10 computers are scanned every day.
(2) 4% of all computers in the corporate network are scanned every day.
Notice that in order to find the probability we need to know how many computers are there in the network and how many are scanned every day.
(1) 10 computers are scanned every day. We still don't know how many computers are there in the network.
(2) 4% of all computers in the corporate network are scanned every day → 0.04∗total=scanned. Not sufficient.
(1)+(2) 0.04∗total=10 → total=250. We have all information needed: total=250 and scanned=10, so P=←(C10235C10250→)5. Sufficient.
---------------
I totally do not understand the explanation of this question. Why can we determine the probability of computer containing no virus being scanned, just by knowing that the total number of computers is 250? That's not the only thing we know. We also know that 10 computers are scanned every day. Combining these two we can get the probability needed. Below is a solution of this problem with proper formatting. 15 computers in a corporate network are infected with a virus. If every day several computers are arbitrarily selected for scanning, what is the probability that no computer containing the virus will be scanned in the course of the next five days?Notice that in order to find the probability we need to know how many computers are there in the network and how many are scanned every day. (1) 10 computers are scanned every day. We still don't know how many computers are there in the network. (2) 4% of all computers in the corporate network are scanned every day --> 0.04*total=scanned. Not sufficient. (1)+(2) 0.04*total=10 --> total=250. We have all information needed: total=250 and scanned=10, so P=(\frac{C^{10}_{235}}{C^{10}_{250}})^5. Sufficient. Answer: C.
_________________
PLEASE READ AND FOLLOW: 11 Rules for Posting!!!
RESOURCES: [GMAT MATH BOOK]; 1. Triangles; 2. Polygons; 3. Coordinate Geometry; 4. Factorials; 5. Circles; 6. Number Theory
COLLECTION OF QUESTIONS: PS: 1. Tough and Tricky questions; 2. Hard questions; 3. Hard questions part 2; 4. Standard deviation; 5. Tough Problem Solving Questions With Solutions; 6. Probability and Combinations Questions With Solutions; 7 Tough and tricky exponents and roots questions; 8 12 Easy Pieces (or not?); 9 Bakers' Dozen; 10 Algebra set. NEW!!!
DS: 1. DS tough questions; 2. DS tough questions part 2; 3. DS tough questions part 3; 4. DS Standard deviation; 5. Inequalities; 6. 700+ GMAT Data Sufficiency Questions With Explanations; 7 Tough and tricky exponents and roots questions; 8 The Discreet Charm of the DS ; 9 Devil's Dozen!!!; 10 Number Properties set. NEW!!!
 What are GMAT Club Tests? 25 extra-hard Quant Tests
Find out what's new at GMAT Club - latest features and updates
|
|
|
|
|
|
Manager
Status: I will not stop until i realise my goal which is my dream too
Joined: 25 Feb 2010
Posts: 248
Followers: 2
Kudos [?]:
14
[0], given: 16
|
Bunuel, can you please explain your answer more clearly than now...i am not understanding the solution put here...
_________________
Regards, Harsha
Note: Give me kudos if my approach is right , else help me understand where i am missing.. I want to bell the GMAT Cat
Satyameva Jayate - Truth alone triumphs
|
|
|
|
|
|
Manager
Joined: 12 Feb 2012
Posts: 63
Followers: 1
Kudos [?]:
3
[0], given: 23
|
Bunuel wrote: heintzst wrote: 15 computers in a corporate network are infected with a virus. If every day several computers are arbitrarily selected for scanning, what is the probability that no computer containing the virus will be scanned in the course of the next five days?
(1) 10 computers are scanned every day.
(2) 4% of all computers in the corporate network are scanned every day.
Notice that in order to find the probability we need to know how many computers are there in the network and how many are scanned every day.
(1) 10 computers are scanned every day. We still don't know how many computers are there in the network.
(2) 4% of all computers in the corporate network are scanned every day → 0.04∗total=scanned. Not sufficient.
(1)+(2) 0.04∗total=10 → total=250. We have all information needed: total=250 and scanned=10, so P=←(C10235C10250→)5. Sufficient.
---------------
I totally do not understand the explanation of this question. Why can we determine the probability of computer containing no virus being scanned, just by knowing that the total number of computers is 250? That's not the only thing we know. We also know that 10 computers are scanned every day. Combining these two we can get the probability needed. Below is a solution of this problem with proper formatting. 15 computers in a corporate network are infected with a virus. If every day several computers are arbitrarily selected for scanning, what is the probability that no computer containing the virus will be scanned in the course of the next five days?Notice that in order to find the probability we need to know how many computers are there in the network and how many are scanned every day. (1) 10 computers are scanned every day. We still don't know how many computers are there in the network. (2) 4% of all computers in the corporate network are scanned every day --> 0.04*total=scanned. Not sufficient. (1)+(2) 0.04*total=10 --> total=250. We have all information needed: total=250 and scanned=10, so P=(\frac{C^{10}_{235}}{C^{10}_{250}})^5. Sufficient. Answer: C. Hey Bunuel, Good thing we actually dont need to compute it but shouldnt the answer be: P=(\frac{{C^{0}_{15}C^{10}_{235}}}{C^{10}_{250}}*\frac{{C^{0}_{15}C^{10}_{225}}}{C^{10}_{240}}*\frac{{C^{0}_{15}C^{10}_{215}}}{C^{10}_{230}}*\frac{{C^{0}_{15}C^{10}_{205}}}{C^{10}_{220}}*\frac{{C^{0}_{15}C^{10}_{195}}}{C^{10}_{210}}). Guess, it really depends if they reinspect the same computers.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Intern
Joined: 11 Jan 2010
Posts: 31
Followers: 1
Kudos [?]:
34
[0], given: 5
|
What is the number of computers that do not have virus? What is total number of computers?
S1: This gives number of computers scanned each day = 10 But S1 does not answer the above two questions. So, S1 is not sufficient. Eliminate A and D.
S2: This gives percentage of all computers that is scanned each day. But S2 does not tell about the number of all computers. So, S2 is not sufficient. Eliminate B.
Both: (4/100) * All Computer = 10 This gives the answer to total number of computers, which is 250. Thus, we can get to number of computers with no virus and the probability for the same.
So both are sufficient. C is the correct answer.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior Manager
Joined: 13 Jan 2012
Posts: 271
Weight: 170lbs
WE: Analyst (Other)
Followers: 4
Kudos [?]:
50
[0], given: 28
|
Bunuel wrote: heintzst wrote: 15 computers in a corporate network are infected with a virus. If every day several computers are arbitrarily selected for scanning, what is the probability that no computer containing the virus will be scanned in the course of the next five days?
(1) 10 computers are scanned every day.
(2) 4% of all computers in the corporate network are scanned every day.
Notice that in order to find the probability we need to know how many computers are there in the network and how many are scanned every day.
(1) 10 computers are scanned every day. We still don't know how many computers are there in the network.
(2) 4% of all computers in the corporate network are scanned every day → 0.04∗total=scanned. Not sufficient.
(1)+(2) 0.04∗total=10 → total=250. We have all information needed: total=250 and scanned=10, so P=←(C10235C10250→)5. Sufficient.
---------------
I totally do not understand the explanation of this question. Why can we determine the probability of computer containing no virus being scanned, just by knowing that the total number of computers is 250? That's not the only thing we know. We also know that 10 computers are scanned every day. Combining these two we can get the probability needed. Below is a solution of this problem with proper formatting. 15 computers in a corporate network are infected with a virus. If every day several computers are arbitrarily selected for scanning, what is the probability that no computer containing the virus will be scanned in the course of the next five days?Notice that in order to find the probability we need to know how many computers are there in the network and how many are scanned every day. (1) 10 computers are scanned every day. We still don't know how many computers are there in the network. (2) 4% of all computers in the corporate network are scanned every day --> 0.04*total=scanned. Not sufficient. (1)+(2) 0.04*total=10 --> total=250. We have all information needed: total=250 and scanned=10, so P=(\frac{C^{10}_{235}}{C^{10}_{250}})^5. Sufficient. Answer: C. What is the probability calculation? Can you please walk through that?
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|