Find all School-related info fast with the new School-Specific MBA Forum

It is currently 22 May 2013, 20:47
Customize  |  Hide

m22#3

  Question banks Downloads My Bookmarks Reviews  
Author Message
Senior Manager
Senior Manager
Joined: 20 Feb 2008
Posts: 299
Location: Bangalore, India
Schools: R1:Cornell, Yale, NYU. R2: Haas, MIT, Ross
Followers: 4

Kudos [?]: 18 [0], given: 0

GMAT Tests User
m22#3 [#permalink] New post 26 Nov 2008, 19:54
What is the value of x ?

1. x^4 = |x|
2. x^2 \gt x

[Reveal] Spoiler: OA
C

Source: GMAT Club Tests - hardest GMAT questions
Kaplan GMAT Prep Discount CodesKnewton GMAT Discount CodesGMAT Pill GMAT Discount Codes
CEO
CEO
User avatar
Joined: 29 Aug 2007
Posts: 2530
Followers: 41

Kudos [?]: 358 [0], given: 19

GMAT Tests User
Re: m22#3 [#permalink] New post 26 Nov 2008, 21:49
ventivish wrote:
What is the value of x ?

1. x^4 = |x|
2. x^2 \gt x


1: x = -1 or 0 or 1.

i. if x is +ve,
x^4 = x
x^4 - x = 0
x (x^3 - 1) = 0
x = 0, and x^3 = 1 or x = 1.

ii: if x is -ve,
x^4 = -x
x^4 + x = 0
x (x^3 + 1) = 0
x = 0, and x^3 = -1 or x = -1.
so not suff...


2: x could be anything other than 0 and a +ve fraction.

x^2 > x
x^2 - x > 0
x (x-1) > 0
if x is a +ve (x-1) is also a +ve.
i: x > 0 .......... not possible.

ii: x - 1 > 0
x >1 ............... possible.
so x > 1.

if x is a -ve (x-1) is also a -ve.
i: x < 0 .............. possible.

ii: x < 1 ............... not possible.
so x <0.

1&2: x has to be -1.
so C.
_________________

Verbal: new-to-the-verbal-forum-please-read-this-first-77546.html
Math: new-to-the-math-forum-please-read-this-first-77764.html
Gmat: everything-you-need-to-prepare-for-the-gmat-revised-77983.html


GT

Intern
Intern
Joined: 15 Nov 2009
Posts: 31
Location: Moscow, Russia
Followers: 0

Kudos [?]: 8 [0], given: 0

Re: m22#3 [#permalink] New post 30 Dec 2009, 06:56
The graphs of y=x^4 and y=|x| 1ntersect each other at three points (-1,1), (0,0) and (1,1), then A is wrong. Any x<0 or x>1 satisfies the inequality x^2>x, then B is wrong.
Both statements together uniquely determine the value x=-1, so C is the answer.

Last edited by nvgroshar on 31 Dec 2009, 15:21, edited 1 time in total.
Manager
Manager
Joined: 04 Dec 2009
Posts: 76
Location: INDIA
Followers: 2

Kudos [?]: 6 [0], given: 4

Re: m22#3 [#permalink] New post 30 Dec 2009, 21:01
ANS:E from both statement we can conclude only x>1 not a single value.
_________________

MBA (Mind , Body and Attitude )

Intern
Intern
Joined: 03 Aug 2009
Posts: 1
Followers: 0

Kudos [?]: 0 [0], given: 0

Re: m22#3 [#permalink] New post 30 Dec 2009, 22:52
It should be C. I thought it E though :shock:
Manager
Manager
Joined: 20 Oct 2009
Posts: 115
Schools: MIT LGO (Admitted), Harvard (Admitted))
Followers: 6

Kudos [?]: 14 [0], given: 0

GMAT ToolKit User
Re: m22#3 [#permalink] New post 01 Jan 2010, 07:29
1 is not sufficient - x could be 0 or 1, -1
2 X^2>X which means x(x-1)>0 x>1 or x<0

Combine 1 and 2, x=-1
Answer is C
_________________

Dream the impossible and do the incredible.

Live. Love. Laugh.

1 KUDOS received
Manager
Manager
Joined: 05 Dec 2009
Posts: 130
Followers: 2

Kudos [?]: 73 [1] , given: 0

Re: m22#3 [#permalink] New post 13 Mar 2010, 17:12
1
This post received
KUDOS
When combine both the stmt, we get x = -1, so IMO Ans should be C.
Senior Manager
Senior Manager
User avatar
Joined: 13 Dec 2009
Posts: 269
Followers: 8

Kudos [?]: 67 [0], given: 13

GMAT Tests User Reviews Badge
Re: m22#3 [#permalink] New post 19 Mar 2010, 08:13
ventivish wrote:
What is the value of x ?

1. x^4 = |x|
2. x^2 \gt x

[Reveal] Spoiler: OA
C

Source: GMAT Club Tests - hardest GMAT questions


stmt1L x^4 = x or x^4 = -x
x(x^3-1)=0 or x(x^3+1) =0
so x = 0, -1,1

stmt2: x^2 > x => x(x-1)>0 insuff
combine both. x <>0 or 1 so x is -1
hence c is the answer
_________________

My debrief: done-and-dusted-730-q49-v40

Intern
Intern
User avatar
Status: "You never fail until you stop trying." ~Albert Einstein~
Joined: 16 May 2010
Posts: 32
Followers: 0

Kudos [?]: 4 [0], given: 7

Re: m22#3 [#permalink] New post 06 Jan 2011, 09:39
What is the value of x ?

1. x^4 = |x|

X can equal 1 or -1 or 0 (IS)

2. x^2 > x

x(x-1)>0 (IS)

Both: You can conclude that X is -1 using st.2 to validate it.
1 KUDOS received
Intern
Intern
Joined: 30 Jul 2010
Posts: 6
Followers: 0

Kudos [?]: 1 [1] , given: 0

Re: m22#3 [#permalink] New post 06 Jan 2011, 10:39
1
This post received
KUDOS
C

From option A, x can be 0 or 1 or -1.
From option B , x can be any negative integer. And it can be any negative fraction value.

Using both we can deduce x value as -1.

Hence the option is c.
Manager
Manager
User avatar
Joined: 01 Nov 2010
Posts: 205
Location: India
Concentration: Technology, Marketing
GMAT Date: 08-27-2012
GPA: 3.8
WE: Marketing (Manufacturing)
Followers: 5

Kudos [?]: 10 [0], given: 26

GMAT Tests User
Re: m22#3 [#permalink] New post 06 Jan 2011, 10:42
x= -1,
excellent explanation were given above.
_________________

kudos me if you like my post.

Attitude determine everything.
all the best and God bless you.

Manager
Manager
Joined: 19 Oct 2010
Posts: 242
Location: India
Concentration: Marketing, Finance
GMAT 1: 560 Q36 V31
GPA: 3
Followers: 5

Kudos [?]: 10 [0], given: 21

GMAT Tests User
Re: m22#3 [#permalink] New post 18 Feb 2011, 01:24
I concur with the OA.

Stmt 1 tells you it is +1 or -1
Stmt 2 tells you it is an integer

Combining the two stmts you can tell that the only possible fit is -1. Therefore, it is C.
_________________

petrifiedbutstanding

Director
Director
Joined: 01 Feb 2011
Posts: 792
Followers: 11

Kudos [?]: 62 [0], given: 42

GMAT Tests User
Re: m22#3 [#permalink] New post 14 Apr 2011, 18:05
1. Not sufficient
When x is +ve x = 1
When x is -ve x = -1

2. Not sufficient
x<0 or x>1

together we have x = -1. Sufficient.

Answer is C.
Manager
Manager
Joined: 14 Feb 2011
Posts: 203
Followers: 4

Kudos [?]: 42 [0], given: 3

GMAT Tests User
Re: m22#3 [#permalink] New post 14 Apr 2011, 22:49
ventivish wrote:
What is the value of x ?

1. x^4 = |x|
2. x^2 \gt x

[Reveal] Spoiler: OA
C

Source: GMAT Club Tests - hardest GMAT questions


This one is interesting as the answer is different if you do not know that its a GMAT question.

From statement 1, on squaring both sides we get x^8 = x^2
or x^2*(x^6-1) = 0

so, x = 0 or x^6 = 1.

Now x^6 = 1 has six roots and the six sixth roots of unity are ±1, and (±1 ± i√3)/2.

My confusion arose because i considered the complex roots as well and hence my initial reaction was that answer is E.

I guess on GMAT you can go along with only real roots and in that case, answer is indeed C.
1 KUDOS received
GMAT Club team member
User avatar
Joined: 02 Sep 2009
Posts: 11566
Followers: 1796

Kudos [?]: 9578 [1] , given: 826

Re: m22#3 [#permalink] New post 10 Jan 2013, 06:03
1
This post received
KUDOS
ventivish wrote:
What is the value of x ?

1. x^4 = |x|
2. x^2 \gt x

[Reveal] Spoiler: OA
C

Source: GMAT Club Tests - hardest GMAT questions


What is the value of x ?

(1) x^4 = |x|. This statement implies that x=-1, x=0, or x=1. Not sufficient.

(2) x^2> x. Rearrange and factor out x to get x(x-1)>0. The roots are x=0 and x=1, ">" sign means that the given inequality holds true for: x<0 and x>1. Not sufficient.

(1)+(2) The only value of x from (1) which is in the range from (2) is x=-1. Sufficient.

Answer: C.
_________________

PLEASE READ AND FOLLOW: 11 Rules for Posting!!!

RESOURCES: [GMAT MATH BOOK]; 1. Triangles; 2. Polygons; 3. Coordinate Geometry; 4. Factorials; 5. Circles; 6. Number Theory

COLLECTION OF QUESTIONS:
PS: 1. Tough and Tricky questions; 2. Hard questions; 3. Hard questions part 2; 4. Standard deviation; 5. Tough Problem Solving Questions With Solutions; 6. Probability and Combinations Questions With Solutions; 7 Tough and tricky exponents and roots questions; 8 12 Easy Pieces (or not?); 9 Bakers' Dozen; 10 Algebra set. NEW!!!

DS: 1. DS tough questions; 2. DS tough questions part 2; 3. DS tough questions part 3; 4. DS Standard deviation; 5. Inequalities; 6. 700+ GMAT Data Sufficiency Questions With Explanations; 7 Tough and tricky exponents and roots questions; 8 The Discreet Charm of the DS ; 9 Devil's Dozen!!!; 10 Number Properties set. NEW!!!


What are GMAT Club Tests?
25 extra-hard Quant Tests

Find out what's new at GMAT Club - latest features and updates

Intern
Intern
Joined: 14 Jul 2012
Posts: 15
Location: United States
Concentration: General Management, International Business
GPA: 3.3
WE: Information Technology (Computer Software)
Followers: 0

Kudos [?]: 5 [0], given: 8

Re: m22#3 [#permalink] New post 11 Jan 2013, 01:14
Answer C (by taking option 1+ 2).
Director
Director
Status: Gonna rock this time!!!
Joined: 22 Jul 2012
Posts: 551
Location: India
GMAT 1: 640 Q43 V34
GMAT 2: 630 Q47 V29
WE: Information Technology (Computer Software)
Followers: 1

Kudos [?]: 13 [0], given: 560

GMAT Tests User
Re: m22#3 [#permalink] New post 21 Feb 2013, 07:08
Bunuel wrote:
ventivish wrote:
What is the value of x ?

1. x^4 = |x|
2. x^2 \gt x

[Reveal] Spoiler: OA
C

Source: GMAT Club Tests - hardest GMAT questions


What is the value of x ?

(1) x^4 = |x|. This statement implies that x=-1, x=0, or x=1. Not sufficient.

(2) x^2> x. Rearrange and factor out x to get x(x-1)>0. The roots are x=0 and x=1, ">" sign means that the given inequality holds true for: x<0 and x>1. Not sufficient.

(1)+(2) The only value of x from (1) which is in the range from (2) is x=-1. Sufficient.

Answer: C.



Bunuel/Karishma
I dont understand the following:

The roots are x=0 and x=1, ">" sign means that the given inequality holds true for: x<0 and x>1.

shouldn't x(x-1)>0 mean that x>0 or (x-1)>0 ?
Please explain why it means x<0 ?
_________________

hope is a good thing, maybe the best of things. And no good thing ever dies.

Who says you need a 700 ?Check this out : http://gmatclub.com/forum/who-says-you-need-a-149706.html#p1201595

My GMAT Journey : end-of-my-gmat-journey-149328.html#p1198742

GMAT Club team member
User avatar
Joined: 02 Sep 2009
Posts: 11566
Followers: 1796

Kudos [?]: 9578 [0], given: 826

Re: m22#3 [#permalink] New post 21 Feb 2013, 07:19
Sachin9 wrote:
Bunuel wrote:
ventivish wrote:
What is the value of x ?

1. x^4 = |x|
2. x^2 \gt x

[Reveal] Spoiler: OA
C

Source: GMAT Club Tests - hardest GMAT questions


What is the value of x ?

(1) x^4 = |x|. This statement implies that x=-1, x=0, or x=1. Not sufficient.

(2) x^2> x. Rearrange and factor out x to get x(x-1)>0. The roots are x=0 and x=1, ">" sign means that the given inequality holds true for: x<0 and x>1. Not sufficient.

(1)+(2) The only value of x from (1) which is in the range from (2) is x=-1. Sufficient.

Answer: C.



Bunuel/Karishma
I dont understand the following:

The roots are x=0 and x=1, ">" sign means that the given inequality holds true for: x<0 and x>1.

shouldn't x(x-1)>0 mean that x>0 or (x-1)>0 ?
Please explain why it means x<0 ?


Check here:
x2-4x-94661.html#p731476,
inequalities-trick-91482.html,
everything-is-less-than-zero-108884.html?hilit=extreme#p868863,
xy-plane-71492.html?hilit=solving%20quadratic#p841486
_________________

PLEASE READ AND FOLLOW: 11 Rules for Posting!!!

RESOURCES: [GMAT MATH BOOK]; 1. Triangles; 2. Polygons; 3. Coordinate Geometry; 4. Factorials; 5. Circles; 6. Number Theory

COLLECTION OF QUESTIONS:
PS: 1. Tough and Tricky questions; 2. Hard questions; 3. Hard questions part 2; 4. Standard deviation; 5. Tough Problem Solving Questions With Solutions; 6. Probability and Combinations Questions With Solutions; 7 Tough and tricky exponents and roots questions; 8 12 Easy Pieces (or not?); 9 Bakers' Dozen; 10 Algebra set. NEW!!!

DS: 1. DS tough questions; 2. DS tough questions part 2; 3. DS tough questions part 3; 4. DS Standard deviation; 5. Inequalities; 6. 700+ GMAT Data Sufficiency Questions With Explanations; 7 Tough and tricky exponents and roots questions; 8 The Discreet Charm of the DS ; 9 Devil's Dozen!!!; 10 Number Properties set. NEW!!!


What are GMAT Club Tests?
25 extra-hard Quant Tests

Find out what's new at GMAT Club - latest features and updates

Re: m22#3   [#permalink] 21 Feb 2013, 07:19
Display posts from previous: Sort by

m22#3

  Question banks Downloads My Bookmarks Reviews  

Moderator: Bunuel



GMAT Club MBA Forum Home| About| Privacy Policy| Terms and Conditions| GMAT Club Rules| Contact| Sitemap

Powered by phpBB © phpBB Group and phpBB SEO

Kindly note that the GMAT® test is a registered trademark of the Graduate Management Admission Council®, and this site has neither been reviewed nor endorsed by GMAC®.