hongson1706 wrote:
EugeneFish wrote:
Medical checkups for healthy people -------------> Reduced cases of hospitalization.
Medical checkups for chronically ill people ------> Increased cases of hospitalization. Why? There must be something with these checkups that requires hospitalization.
(A) the recommended treatments for complications of many chronic illnesses involve hospitalization, even if those complications are detected while barely noticeable
Correct. Even if there is a slight chance of an illness complication spotted during a checkup, chronically ill people should immediately be sent to a hospital.
(B) medical checkups sometimes do not reveal early symptoms of those chronic illnesses that are best treated in a hospital
Out of scope. This option talks about revealing the symptoms of chronic illnesses. Our prompt refers to people who already have chronic illnesses.
(C) the average length of a hospital stay is the same for those who receive frequent checkups as for those who do not
Out of scope. What happens in the hospital, including length of stay, is not relevant.
(D) people with chronic illnesses generally receive medical checkups more frequently than people who are not chronically ill
Runner-up. If they receive medical checkups more frequently, these people end up in hospital more often. However we still don't know WHY this happens.
(E) the average length of a hospital stay for people with a chronic illness tends to increase as the illness progresses
Out of scope. This is very sad. It also refers to what happens in future, which is irrelevant. We still do not know why chronically ill people end up in hospital after medical checkups.
thank you for your explanation but I still don't understand why choice A is correct
We need to find out that why hospitalization is increased as frequent medical checks happen.
( in normal scenarios, if does medical check up on time, then hispitalization is less)
Think for a moment. In what scenarios, such case is possible.
When you go for medical check up and you need to do tests again for detection . you go again then test again then stay in hospital. If it is serious or something that needs long time to cure, you need to regularly visit again for therapy .
if you don't do medical test , you don't know you have illness and you may no need to be hospitalized.( of course later it would be more serious)
E.g. Tuberculosis : when you don't know you have TB, then you don't visit. But once you know . Doctor would ask for regular visits and check ur health periodically. Sometimes for tests you need to stay in hospital also.
On other side, if you have cough/cold and you do frequent medical checkups then doctor can find out illness on time( maybe have covid19?) and treatment can be done on time. Otherwise maybe you need to stay in hospital for long.
So depends on illness , these 2 scenarios would be applicable.
The question is : why in chronic illness( long term illness) , medical checkups end up in increasing hospitalization.
I hope it is clear.