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Point K = (A,0), Point G = (2A + 4, sqrt2A+ 9). Is the dista

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Point K = (A,0), Point G = (2A + 4, sqrt2A+ 9). Is the dista [#permalink] New post 10 Jan 2013, 09:55
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Point K = (A,0), Point G = (2A + 4, sqrt2A+ 9). Is the distance between point K and G prime?

(1) A^2 – 5A – 6 = 0
(2) A > 2
[Reveal] Spoiler: OA

Last edited by Bunuel on 10 Jan 2013, 16:39, edited 1 time in total.
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Re: Point K = (A,0), Point G = (2A + 4, sqrt2A+ 9). Is the dista [#permalink] New post 11 Jan 2013, 19:31
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Bunuel wrote:
Point K = (A,0), Point G = (2A + 4, sqrt2A+ 9). Is the distance between point K and G prime?

The formula to calculate the distance between two points (x_1,y_1) and (x_2,y_2) is d=\sqrt{(x_1-x_2)^2+(y_1-y_2)^2}.

Hence, the distance between points G and K is d=\sqrt{(2A+4-A)^2+(\sqrt{2A+9}-0)^2}=\sqrt{(A+5)^2}=|A+5|

(1) A^2 – 5A – 6 = 0 --> (A-6)(A+1)=0 --> A=6 or A=-1 --> d=|A+5|=11=prime or d=|A+5|=4\neq{prime}. Not sufficient.

(2) A > 2. If A=3, then d=|A+5|=8\neq{prime} but if A=-2, then d=|A+5|=3=prime. Not sufficient.

(1)+(2) Since from (2) A > 2, then from (1) A=6, thus d=|A+5|=11=prime. Sufficient.

Answer: C.

Hope it's clear.


Hi Bunuel,
(2) A > 2. If A=3, then d=|A+5|=8\neq{prime} but if A=6, then d=|A+5|=11=prime. Not sufficient.

Coz it is given A>2 negative numbers are not possible right?
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Re: Coordinate Geometry [#permalink] New post 10 Jan 2013, 11:20
Just to be clear the whole y coordinate for point G "2A+9" is all under the square root sign
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Re: Point K = (A,0), Point G = (2A + 4, sqrt2A+ 9). Is the dista [#permalink] New post 10 Jan 2013, 16:51
Point K = (A,0), Point G = (2A + 4, sqrt2A+ 9). Is the distance between point K and G prime?

The formula to calculate the distance between two points (x_1,y_1) and (x_2,y_2) is d=\sqrt{(x_1-x_2)^2+(y_1-y_2)^2}.

Hence, the distance between points G and K is d=\sqrt{(2A+4-A)^2+(\sqrt{2A+9}-0)^2}=\sqrt{(A+5)^2}=|A+5|

(1) A^2 – 5A – 6 = 0 --> (A-6)(A+1)=0 --> A=6 or A=-1 --> d=|A+5|=11=prime or d=|A+5|=4\neq{prime}. Not sufficient.

(2) A > 2. If A=3, then d=|A+5|=8\neq{prime} but if A=6, then d=|A+5|=11=prime. Not sufficient.

(1)+(2) Since from (2) A > 2, then from (1) A=6, thus d=|A+5|=11=prime. Sufficient.

Answer: C.

Hope it's clear.
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Re: Point K = (A,0), Point G = (2A + 4, sqrt2A+ 9). Is the dista [#permalink] New post 12 Jan 2013, 04:26
shanmugamgsn wrote:
Bunuel wrote:
Point K = (A,0), Point G = (2A + 4, sqrt2A+ 9). Is the distance between point K and G prime?

The formula to calculate the distance between two points (x_1,y_1) and (x_2,y_2) is d=\sqrt{(x_1-x_2)^2+(y_1-y_2)^2}.

Hence, the distance between points G and K is d=\sqrt{(2A+4-A)^2+(\sqrt{2A+9}-0)^2}=\sqrt{(A+5)^2}=|A+5|

(1) A^2 – 5A – 6 = 0 --> (A-6)(A+1)=0 --> A=6 or A=-1 --> d=|A+5|=11=prime or d=|A+5|=4\neq{prime}. Not sufficient.

(2) A > 2. If A=3, then d=|A+5|=8\neq{prime} but if A=-2, then d=|A+5|=3=prime. Not sufficient.

(1)+(2) Since from (2) A > 2, then from (1) A=6, thus d=|A+5|=11=prime. Sufficient.

Answer: C.

Hope it's clear.


Hi Bunuel,
(2) A > 2. If A=3, then d=|A+5|=8\neq{prime} but if A=6, then d=|A+5|=11=prime. Not sufficient.

Coz it is given A>2 negative numbers are not possible right?


Right. It should be:

(2) A > 2. If A=3, then d=|A+5|=8\neq{prime} but if A=6, then d=|A+5|=11=prime. Not sufficient.

Typo edited. Thank you. +1.
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RESOURCES: [GMAT MATH BOOK]; 1. Triangles; 2. Polygons; 3. Coordinate Geometry; 4. Factorials; 5. Circles; 6. Number Theory

COLLECTION OF QUESTIONS:
PS: 1. Tough and Tricky questions; 2. Hard questions; 3. Hard questions part 2; 4. Standard deviation; 5. Tough Problem Solving Questions With Solutions; 6. Probability and Combinations Questions With Solutions; 7 Tough and tricky exponents and roots questions; 8 12 Easy Pieces (or not?); 9 Bakers' Dozen; 10 Algebra set. NEW!!!

DS: 1. DS tough questions; 2. DS tough questions part 2; 3. DS tough questions part 3; 4. DS Standard deviation; 5. Inequalities; 6. 700+ GMAT Data Sufficiency Questions With Explanations; 7 Tough and tricky exponents and roots questions; 8 The Discreet Charm of the DS ; 9 Devil's Dozen!!!; 10 Number Properties set. NEW!!!


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Re: Point K = (A,0), Point G = (2A + 4, sqrt2A+ 9). Is the dista   [#permalink] 12 Jan 2013, 04:26
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