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population ratio - ETS Paper Test

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population ratio - ETS Paper Test [#permalink] New post 05 May 2010, 13:56
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Question Stats:

82% (01:26) correct 17% (00:32) wrong based on 4 sessions
In a certain population, there are 3 times as many people aged twenty-one or under as there are people over twenty-one. The ratio of those twenty-one or under to the total population is

(A) 1 to 2
(B) 1 to 3
(C) 1 to 4
(D) 2 to 3
(E) 3 to 4

Pls. explain your answers.
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Re: population ratio - ETS Paper Test [#permalink] New post 05 May 2010, 14:25
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just plug in #s

say there are 6 people aged under 21. Thus there will be 2 people over 21 so a total of 8 people. And we are asked what proportion under 21 (6) is to total (8)

6/8=3/4 =E

Additionally same exact approach 3X/3X+1X = 3/4
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Re: population ratio - ETS Paper Test [#permalink] New post 05 May 2010, 22:28
Consider the ratio of the under population of 21 to over the 21 as 3:1
therefore 3x:1X
Now the ratio of the under to the whole population becomes 3x/3x+1x
= 3/4

Answer is E)
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VP

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Re: population ratio - ETS Paper Test [#permalink] New post 06 May 2010, 11:20
thanks for the explanation !

This was a simple one... but i messed it up and got the answer as "1 to 4" :(
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Re: population ratio - ETS Paper Test [#permalink] New post 19 May 2010, 20:43
is there a section for avoiding stupid mistakes ...i wrote down 1:1 ....completely forgot that it was thrice ..:(
Re: population ratio - ETS Paper Test   [#permalink] 19 May 2010, 20:43
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