Last visit was: 25 Apr 2024, 08:38 It is currently 25 Apr 2024, 08:38

Close
GMAT Club Daily Prep
Thank you for using the timer - this advanced tool can estimate your performance and suggest more practice questions. We have subscribed you to Daily Prep Questions via email.

Customized
for You

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History

Track
Your Progress

every week, we’ll send you an estimated GMAT score based on your performance

Practice
Pays

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History
Not interested in getting valuable practice questions and articles delivered to your email? No problem, unsubscribe here.
Close
Request Expert Reply
Confirm Cancel
SORT BY:
Date
Tags:
Show Tags
Hide Tags
User avatar
Senior Manager
Senior Manager
Joined: 24 Aug 2006
Posts: 434
Own Kudos [?]: 935 [73]
Given Kudos: 0
Location: Dallas, Texas
Send PM
Most Helpful Reply
User avatar
Retired Moderator
Joined: 16 Jun 2012
Posts: 871
Own Kudos [?]: 8554 [33]
Given Kudos: 123
Location: United States
Send PM
General Discussion
User avatar
Senior Manager
Senior Manager
Joined: 06 Feb 2006
Posts: 435
Own Kudos [?]: 498 [0]
Given Kudos: 0
Send PM
User avatar
Manager
Manager
Joined: 19 Jul 2006
Posts: 181
Own Kudos [?]: 17 [1]
Given Kudos: 0
Send PM
[#permalink]
1
Kudos
D
User avatar
Senior Manager
Senior Manager
Joined: 24 Aug 2006
Posts: 434
Own Kudos [?]: 935 [0]
Given Kudos: 0
Location: Dallas, Texas
Send PM
[#permalink]
I do not have OA, but I selected D
avatar
Director
Director
Joined: 29 Nov 2012
Posts: 580
Own Kudos [?]: 6042 [2]
Given Kudos: 543
Send PM
Re: On Pacific islands, a newly arrived gecko species, the house [#permalink]
1
Kudos
1
Bookmarks
Can someone provide a detailed analysis on this question. Thanks!
User avatar
Director
Director
Joined: 02 Sep 2012
Status:Far, far away!
Posts: 859
Own Kudos [?]: 4891 [3]
Given Kudos: 219
Location: Italy
Concentration: Finance, Entrepreneurship
GPA: 3.8
Send PM
Re: On Pacific islands, a newly arrived gecko species, the house [#permalink]
3
Kudos
FACT 1:The house gecko is displacing the previously established mourning gecko in urban areas
Populations of the two species are more stable in rural areas far from human settlement.


FACT 2:The house gecko prevents the mourning gecko from feeding on insects.

The correct answer will link the two fact, will be something that show a difference between the two areas.

How they reproduce, how they arrived on the island, why they are valued are all out of scope.

A. In urban areas, geckos are valued because they eat so many insects.
C. House geckos that arrive on islands are carried there in boats and planes.
E. Mourning geckos are all females and reproduce asexually, but house geckos reproduce sexually.


The real contenders IMO are B and D.
B. Geckos defend territories against other members of the same species.
This is not actually a difference between the two areas (it is not specified where this happens) and moreover it does not link fact 1 and fact 2.
D. places where there are lighted buildings, insects tend to gather around the light.
where there are lighted buildings (URBAN AREAS) insects tend to gather around the light + FACT 2:The house gecko prevents the mourning gecko from feeding on insects. => FACT 1.
Alum
Joined: 19 Mar 2012
Posts: 4341
Own Kudos [?]: 51450 [4]
Given Kudos: 2326
Location: United States (WA)
Concentration: Leadership, General Management
Schools: Ross '20 (M)
GMAT 1: 760 Q50 V42
GMAT 2: 740 Q49 V42 (Online)
GMAT 3: 760 Q50 V42 (Online)
GPA: 3.8
WE:Marketing (Non-Profit and Government)
Send PM
On Pacific islands, a newly arrived gecko species [#permalink]
3
Kudos
1
Bookmarks
Expert Reply
On Pacific islands, a newly arrived gecko species, the house gecko, is displacing the previously established mourning gecko in urban areas, but populations of the two species are more stable in rural areas far from human settlement. The house gecko does not attack the mourning gecko, but in areas where insects congregate it prevents the mourning gecko from feeding on them. Which of the following contributes most to an explanation of the difference between gecko populations in urban and rural areas?

A. In urban areas, geckos are valued because they eat so many insects.
B. Geckos defend territories against other members of the same species.
C. House geckos that arrive on islands are carried there in boats and planes.
D. In places where there are lighted buildings, insects tend to gather around the light.
E. Mourning geckos are all females and reproduce asexually, but house geckos reproduce sexually.

D. there's a logic gap in the passage: we're told that the house gecko is making gains in areas where humans settle, and we're then informed that the house gecko displaces the mourning gecko from feeding where insects congregate. therefore, we need an answer choice that connects these two ideas.

choice d is the only answer choice that reasonably links human settlement to congregations of insects, so it must be the correct choice.
User avatar
Intern
Intern
Joined: 31 Mar 2014
Posts: 14
Own Kudos [?]: 78 [1]
Given Kudos: 7
Location: India
Send PM
Re: On Pacific islands, a newly arrived gecko species [#permalink]
1
Kudos
Answer: Explanation to the difference between gecko population in urban and rural areas.
Need to explain why there is a difference between gecko population in urban and rural areas

Conclusion: house gecko is displacing the previously established morning gecko in urban areas.
Premise: Areas where insects congregate it prevents the mourning gecko from feeding on them.
So if it is proved that this congregation takes place only in urban areas than it gives an explanation or reason for the difference between gecko population in urban areas only
a. wrong. no difference between house and morning gecko.
b. wrong
c. wrong
d. correct: mentioned that two species are more stable in rural areas far from human settlement
rural settlement is the area which is far from human settlement. hence if the congregation of insects take plan in lighted building(urban areas) than it gives an explanation for the given difference. At the lighted building(urban areas) house gecko prevents mourning gecko from feeding on them, which eventually leads to reduced population of mourning gecko.
e. wrong
Director
Director
Joined: 03 Feb 2013
Posts: 797
Own Kudos [?]: 2588 [1]
Given Kudos: 567
Location: India
Concentration: Operations, Strategy
GMAT 1: 760 Q49 V44
GPA: 3.88
WE:Engineering (Computer Software)
Send PM
Re: On Pacific islands, a newly arrived gecko species, the house [#permalink]
1
Bookmarks
On Pacific islands, a newly arrived gecko species, the house gecko, is displacing the previously established mourning gecko in urban areas, but populations of the two species are more stable in rural areas far from human settlement. The house gecko does not attack the mourning gecko, but in areas where insects congregate it prevents the mourning gecko from feeding on them.

Which of the following contributes most to an explanation of the difference between gecko populations in urban and rural areas?

The Congregation of the insects happens in Urban area and doesn't happen the rural areas.

We need to find the reason for that difference


A. In urban areas, geckos are valued because they eat so many insects -> This option doesn't talk about congregation

B. Geckos defend territories against other members of the same species -> Doesn't talk about difference in Urban and rural areas

C. House geckos that arrive on islands are carried there in boats and planes -> Out of scope

D. places where there are lighted buildings, insects tend to gather around the light. -> Provides a reason for the congregation -> Correct

E. Mourning geckos are all females and reproduce asexually, but house geckos reproduce sexually -> We are not talking about reproduction types here
avatar
Manager
Manager
Joined: 21 May 2015
Posts: 197
Own Kudos [?]: 346 [1]
Given Kudos: 57
Concentration: Operations, Strategy
GMAT 1: 750 Q50 V41
Send PM
Re: On Pacific islands, a newly arrived gecko species, the house [#permalink]
1
Kudos
D
Conclusion - the house gecko, is displacing the previously established mourning gecko in urban areas and not in rural areas.
Premise - The house gecko does not attack the mourning gecko, but in areas where insects congregate it prevents the mourning gecko from feeding on them.
Thus one can pre-think that the conclusion is true because the urban area has more areas where inspects congregate
D specifies one such area
SVP
SVP
Joined: 06 Nov 2014
Posts: 1798
Own Kudos [?]: 1367 [0]
Given Kudos: 23
Send PM
Re: On Pacific islands, a newly arrived gecko species, the house [#permalink]
Expert Reply
On Pacific islands, a newly arrived gecko species, the house gecko, is displacing the previously established mourning gecko in urban areas, but populations of the two species are more stable in rural areas far from human settlement. The house gecko does not attack the mourning gecko, but in areas where insects congregate it prevents the mourning gecko from feeding on them.

Which of the following contributes most to an explanation of the difference between gecko populations in urban and rural areas?

A. In urban areas, geckos are valued because they eat so many insects.
Gecko value and the reason for their value is irrelevant.
B. Geckos defend territories against other members of the same species.
This doesn't address urban areas or why one gecko species would have a greater population than the other.
C. House geckos that arrive on islands are carried there in boats and planes.
How the geckos arrive is not relevant.
D. places where there are lighted buildings, insects tend to gather around the light.
The house gecko prevents the mourning gecko from feeding in areas where insects congregate. Insects congregate around light. If the mourning gecko is prevented from feeding this would encourage its displacement.
E. Mourning geckos are all females and reproduce asexually, but house geckos reproduce sexually.
Differing methods of reproduction does not explain the difference in population.
Senior Manager
Senior Manager
Joined: 27 Mar 2016
Posts: 316
Own Kudos [?]: 215 [0]
Given Kudos: 27
Location: United States (CO)
GMAT 1: 770 Q51 V44
GPA: 3.69
WE:Analyst (Consulting)
Send PM
Re: On Pacific islands, a newly arrived gecko species, the house [#permalink]
The key is in realizing that urban areas have more lighted buildings than rural areas. :-D
User avatar
Intern
Intern
Joined: 05 Nov 2014
Posts: 10
Own Kudos [?]: 8 [0]
Given Kudos: 39
Send PM
Re: On Pacific islands, a newly arrived gecko species, the house [#permalink]
Correct Choice is D) More insects in Urban area under the lights --> House Gecko prevent mourning Gecko feeding on the insects --> Reducing the population of the mourning Gecko
Manager
Manager
Joined: 21 Apr 2016
Posts: 138
Own Kudos [?]: 66 [1]
Given Kudos: 79
Send PM
Re: On Pacific islands, a newly arrived gecko species, the house [#permalink]
1
Kudos
Where does the passage indicate that urban areas have lighted buildings and rural areas don't?

Should the test taker impart his/her outside knowledge to answer this question?
CR Moderator
Joined: 14 Dec 2013
Posts: 2413
Own Kudos [?]: 15266 [0]
Given Kudos: 26
Location: Germany
Schools:
GMAT 1: 780 Q50 V47
WE:Corporate Finance (Pharmaceuticals and Biotech)
Send PM
Re: On Pacific islands, a newly arrived gecko species, the house [#permalink]
Expert Reply
manhasnoname wrote:
Where does the passage indicate that urban areas have lighted buildings and rural areas don't?

Should the test taker impart his/her outside knowledge to answer this question?


Yes this kind of small leap is acceptable in GMAT. That urban areas have more lighted buildings than rural areas is a basic knowledge that is alright to use.
User avatar
Intern
Intern
Joined: 02 Sep 2016
Posts: 34
Own Kudos [?]: 191 [2]
Given Kudos: 130
Send PM
On Pacific islands, a newly arrived gecko species [#permalink]
2
Kudos
All other options are irrelevant except D which points that it is in the urban areas that we have lighted buildings--> In places where there are lighted buildings, insects tend to gather around the light --> in areas where insects congregate it prevents the mourning gecko from feeding on them-->hence lower population of mourning gecko in urban areas.

Can we have OA please?


~@p00rv@
Kudos cost nothing...Please be generous :)
CR Moderator
Joined: 14 Dec 2013
Posts: 2413
Own Kudos [?]: 15266 [0]
Given Kudos: 26
Location: Germany
Schools:
GMAT 1: 780 Q50 V47
WE:Corporate Finance (Pharmaceuticals and Biotech)
Send PM
On Pacific islands, a newly arrived gecko species [#permalink]
Expert Reply
The OA is correct and explanation provided above appears sufficient. If there are any specific questions, please post them here and then click again on the "Request Expert Reply" button.
Intern
Intern
Joined: 07 Jan 2017
Posts: 14
Own Kudos [?]: 14 [1]
Given Kudos: 21
Location: India
Concentration: Other, Other
Schools: UConn"19
WE:Medicine and Health (Pharmaceuticals and Biotech)
Send PM
Re: On Pacific islands, a newly arrived gecko species [#permalink]
1
Kudos
+1 for D as it speaks about the reason that y are the human geckos replacing the mourning geckos in urban area.
Director
Director
Joined: 26 Oct 2016
Posts: 510
Own Kudos [?]: 3379 [2]
Given Kudos: 877
Location: United States
Concentration: Marketing, International Business
Schools: HBS '19
GMAT 1: 770 Q51 V44
GPA: 4
WE:Education (Education)
Send PM
Re: On Pacific islands, a newly arrived gecko species, the house [#permalink]
2
Kudos
The question asks to identify an option that contributes most to an explanation of the difference between gecko populations in urban and rural areas.

In rural areas ---> no lighted buildings ---> no gathering (congregation) of insects around lights ---> House gecko not stopping Mourning gecko feeding on insects ---> probably no starving of Mourning gecko ---> stable population


In urban areas ---> lighted buildings ---> gathering (congregation) of insects around lights ---> House gecko stopping Mourning gecko feeding on insects ---> probably starving of Mourning gecko ---> reducing Mourning gecko population after introduction of House gecko.

Hence D.
GMAT Club Bot
Re: On Pacific islands, a newly arrived gecko species, the house [#permalink]
 1   2   
Moderators:
GMAT Club Verbal Expert
6920 posts
GMAT Club Verbal Expert
238 posts
CR Forum Moderator
832 posts

Powered by phpBB © phpBB Group | Emoji artwork provided by EmojiOne