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Some experts believe that within the next few decades

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Some experts believe that within the next few decades [#permalink] New post 25 Sep 2010, 12:17
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Some experts believe that within the next few decades, we will be able to identify the dietary pitfalls that lead to a particular group of illnesses. This will allow researchers to discover which foods can prevent health problems, and also which foods lead to health problems. Therefore, those people who follow the dietary standards based on that knowledge will be able to completely avoid the particular group of illnesses at issue.

Which of the following assumptions is necessary to the argument’s conclusion?

A Only one dietary strategy can effectively counteract each of the particular group of illnesses.

B Eventually, medicine will be almost entirely based on nutrition strategies.

C Each member of the particular group of illnesses is caused solely by dietary factors.

D All diseases have some dietary causes or cures.

E It is difficult to convince people to change their diets without solid proof of the costs or benefits of certain dietary habits.

OA will follow...


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Re: Diet CR. [#permalink] New post 25 Sep 2010, 12:26
I am thinking it has to be C. The conclusion clearly states, "those people who follow the dietary standards based on that knowledge will be able to completely avoid the particular group of illnesses at issue."

It assumes that that particular group of diseases is solely caused by dietary factor.

Let me now what the OA is.
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Re: Diet CR. [#permalink] New post 25 Sep 2010, 12:56
Its C according to me...Please let us know the OA.
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Re: Diet CR. [#permalink] New post 25 Sep 2010, 15:23
This is a modified assumption question. The conclusion of the stimulus states that "people who follow dietary standards will be able to completely avoid the particular group of illness at hand".

Looking at the answer choices.

suyashjhawar wrote:
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Some experts believe that within the next few decades, we will be able to identify the dietary pitfalls that lead to a particular group of illnesses. This will allow researchers to discover which foods can prevent health problems, and also which foods lead to health problems. Therefore, those people who follow the dietary standards based on that knowledge will be able to completely avoid the particular group of illnesses at issue.

Which of the following assumptions is necessary to the argument’s conclusion?

A Only one dietary strategy can effectively counteract each of the particular group of illnesses. There is no mention of whether a person should just follow one dietary strategy. It just says that if you follow the standards, you can avoid the disease. Hence incorrect.

B Eventually, medicine will be almost entirely based on nutrition strategies. Irrelevant. NO talk about medicines.

C Each member of the particular group of illnesses is caused solely by dietary factors. This is true. Negate the assumption. If each member of a group of illness is NOT caused solely by dietary factors, then the argument that one can avoid this disease by strictly following diet control is weakened.

D All diseases have some dietary causes or cures. Tone mismatch

E It is difficult to convince people to change their diets without solid proof of the costs or benefits of certain dietary habits. Out of Scope Answer

OA will follow...
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Re: Diet CR. [#permalink] New post 25 Sep 2010, 23:29
+1 C
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Re: Diet CR. [#permalink] New post 26 Sep 2010, 03:53
We need a fact which proves that people who identify & avoid certain foods can completely avoid a particular illness/group of illnesses caused by that food.

B Eventually, medicine will be almost entirely based on nutrition strategies.
Irrelevant.

D All diseases have some dietary causes or cures.
Doesn't help. We already know this.

E It is difficult to convince people to change their diets without solid proof of the costs or benefits of certain dietary habits.
Irrelevant.

A Only one dietary strategy can effectively counteract each of the particular group of illnesses.
How would it matter how many dietary strategies are required? But it does say the strategy would effectively counteract the illness. Would have gone for this but C is more correct.

C Each member of the particular group of illnesses is caused solely by dietary factors.
This says that each illness is caused solely by dietary factors. So by avoiding those factors a person can avoid the illness. Correct answer.

I go for C.

Whats the OA?
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Re: Diet CR. [#permalink] New post 26 Sep 2010, 07:35
OA is C indeed.
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Re: Diet CR. [#permalink] New post 26 Sep 2010, 09:19
Ans: C
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Re: Diet CR. [#permalink] New post 26 Sep 2010, 10:14
yeah, I went for C 2
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Re: Diet CR. [#permalink] New post 27 Sep 2010, 02:16
got this one correct. C was my ans.
my explanation matches with the provided by whiplash2411
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Re: Diet CR. [#permalink] New post 27 Sep 2010, 04:07
C for me.
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Re: Diet CR. [#permalink] New post 27 Sep 2010, 08:20
C it is... :)
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Re: Diet CR. [#permalink] New post 27 Sep 2010, 08:21
+1 C
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Re: Diet CR. [#permalink] New post 28 Sep 2010, 02:32
Used POE to narrow down to A & C. Final choice was C since there is no mention of single or multiple strategies. Statement only talks about standards.

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Re: Diet CR. [#permalink] New post 28 Sep 2010, 11:16
+1 for C
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Re: Diet CR. [#permalink] New post 29 Sep 2010, 10:33
IMO C
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Re: Diet CR. [#permalink] New post 03 Oct 2010, 15:50
C for me.
Therefore, those people who follow the dietary standards based on that knowledge will be able to COMPLETELY avoid the particular group of illnesses at issue. Here completely was the clue.
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Re: Got it right too.So sharing with all.Press kudos if you like [#permalink] New post 10 Jul 2012, 07:05
If that group of disease is not caused solely by dietary factors, then we can't conclude that diet solutions alone can prevent them from happening.

Straight C.

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Re: Got it right too.So sharing with all.Press kudos if you like [#permalink] New post 12 Jul 2012, 13:41
on negating C we cannot conclude that particular group of disease can be avoided by dietary method
+1 C
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Re: Got it right too.So sharing with all.Press kudos if you like [#permalink] New post 14 Jul 2012, 22:44
I don't really get why D is wrong? The way I see it, is that if not all diseases have dietary causes or cures, then of course following a diet will not cure a disease since the disease was not caused by any particular (unhealthy) diet. I think D weakens the argument just as C does.

What am I missing here?
Re: Got it right too.So sharing with all.Press kudos if you like   [#permalink] 14 Jul 2012, 22:44
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