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Sum of the series 1/(2^1/2+ 1^1/2) + 1/ (2^1/2 + 3^1/2).....

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Sum of the series 1/(2^1/2+ 1^1/2) + 1/ (2^1/2 + 3^1/2)..... [#permalink] New post 06 Nov 2009, 15:30
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Sum of the series 1/(2^1/2+ 1^1/2) + 1/ (2^1/2 + 3^1/2)........1/ (120^1/2 + 121^1/2) is

1.10
2.11
3.12
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Re: Sequence [#permalink] New post 06 Nov 2009, 16:42
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virtualanimosity wrote:
Q.sum of the series
1/(2^1/2+ 1^1/2) + 1/ (2^1/2 + 3^1/2)........1/ (120^1/2 + 121^1/2) is

1.10
2.11
3.12


Multiplying denominator and nominator by \sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x-1}. As in denominator we have \sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x-1} we'll getx-x+1=1.

\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{4}-\sqrt{3}+....+\sqrt{121}-\sqrt{120}=-\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{121}=-1+11=10
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Re: Sequences [#permalink] New post 31 Aug 2012, 07:01
Hi Bunuel,

I want to know whether such type of questions are just brain teasers or such questions have actually appeared in GMAT.
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Re: Sequences [#permalink] New post 31 Aug 2012, 08:52
fameatop wrote:
Hi Bunuel,

I want to know whether such type of questions are just brain teasers or such questions have actually appeared in GMAT.


This is not a GMAT question, since there are only three answer choices instead of five. Though the concept of rationalisation of a fraction used to solve this problem is definitely tested on the GMAT (rationalisation is performed to eliminate irrational expression in the denominator). For example:

if-x-0-then-106291.html
if-n-is-positive-which-of-the-following-is-equal-to-31236.html
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DS: 1. DS tough questions; 2. DS tough questions part 2; 3. DS tough questions part 3; 4. DS Standard deviation; 5. Inequalities; 6. 700+ GMAT Data Sufficiency Questions With Explanations; 7 Tough and tricky exponents and roots questions; 8 The Discreet Charm of the DS ; 9 Devil's Dozen!!!; 10 Number Properties set. NEW!!!


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Re: Sequence [#permalink] New post 19 Sep 2012, 05:23
Bunuel wrote:
virtualanimosity wrote:
Q.sum of the series
1/(2^1/2+ 1^1/2) + 1/ (2^1/2 + 3^1/2)........1/ (120^1/2 + 121^1/2) is

1.10
2.11
3.12


Multiplying denominator and nominator by \sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x-1}. As in denominator we have \sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x-1} we'll getx-x+1=1.

\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{4}-\sqrt{3}+....+\sqrt{121}-\sqrt{120}=-\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{121}=-1+11=10


How did you arrive at this: \sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x-1} ? Since this, for me, looks like: (from stem): 1/ (2^1/2 + 3^1/2) ---> \sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x+1}.

But I think that since a+b = b+a, then I'm wondering about the first term. When figuring out series, should we take starting point in the 1st term and try to generalize from this? And how would the series have looked like if the questions was --> 1/(2^1/2- 1^1/2) + 1/ (2^1/2 - 3^1/2)........1/ (120^1/2 - 121^1/2) ?

Thanks.
Re: Sequence   [#permalink] 19 Sep 2012, 05:23
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