Last visit was: 25 Apr 2024, 08:17 It is currently 25 Apr 2024, 08:17

Close
GMAT Club Daily Prep
Thank you for using the timer - this advanced tool can estimate your performance and suggest more practice questions. We have subscribed you to Daily Prep Questions via email.

Customized
for You

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History

Track
Your Progress

every week, we’ll send you an estimated GMAT score based on your performance

Practice
Pays

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History
Not interested in getting valuable practice questions and articles delivered to your email? No problem, unsubscribe here.
Close
Request Expert Reply
Confirm Cancel
Tags:
Show Tags
Hide Tags
User avatar
Intern
Intern
Joined: 10 Nov 2012
Posts: 21
Own Kudos [?]: 25 [1]
Given Kudos: 29
Send PM
avatar
Intern
Intern
Joined: 17 Mar 2015
Posts: 4
Own Kudos [?]: [0]
Given Kudos: 8
Send PM
Retired Moderator
Joined: 18 Sep 2014
Posts: 1015
Own Kudos [?]: 2755 [0]
Given Kudos: 79
Location: India
Send PM
Manager
Manager
Joined: 25 Feb 2014
Posts: 182
Own Kudos [?]: 448 [0]
Given Kudos: 147
GMAT 1: 720 Q50 V38
Send PM
Re: TO VERB VS FOR VERB-ING [#permalink]
Mechmeera wrote:
Controversial mortgage laws passed last year state that, if at any point during the maturation period of the loan the person in whose name it is taken is not able to meet the payments, that person’s spouse will have responsibilities that include paying the balance.

  • will have responsibilities that include
  • will be responsible to pay
  • is responsible to pay
  • will be responsible for paying
  • is responsible for paying

Please explain the difference between B and D.


Mechmeera
This is not a typical to+verb vs for+verbing split. This split is usually tested to display purpose of some action.(See below)

here the idiom that is tested is responsible to someone for something. So D is correct. You can say:

A is responsible to B for paying the balance.
or simply

A is responsible for paying the balance.

Therefore D is correct.

In general, when it comes to show the purpose, to + verb is used when someone or some entity is actively involved to do something. for+verbing is used to show the passive purpose or use of something as is used in the scale problem above. When you say a scale for rating a likelihood. Scale is not actively rating the likelihood. Rating the likelihood is just a passive purpose or use of the scale.
Intern
Intern
Joined: 21 Sep 2015
Posts: 1
Own Kudos [?]: [0]
Given Kudos: 14
Send PM
Re: TO VERB VS FOR VERB-ING [#permalink]
Hi Neeti,

I have one query which i want to clarify : to + verb are actually verbs or not ??
In the example,
In three months, biologist Glauco Machado gathered enough information about large numbers of a relatively unstudied order of arachnids to persuade an ant specialist at the university to advise him and to publish his first scientific paper.

I got confused whether gathered is the verb or to persuade is the verb ??
gathered - for me is surely not a verb-ed modifier because Glauco is the one doing the action of gathering info.

Kindly help!!!
Director
Director
Joined: 09 Jun 2010
Posts: 530
Own Kudos [?]: 523 [0]
Given Kudos: 916
Send PM
Re: TO VERB VS FOR VERB-ING [#permalink]
in C
I think that
reduction for decreasing
is correct

C is wrong because "reduction of prices" should be "reduction in prices".
Intern
Intern
Joined: 17 Apr 2017
Posts: 8
Own Kudos [?]: 6 [0]
Given Kudos: 31
Send PM
Re: TO VERB VS FOR VERB-ING [#permalink]
egmat wrote:
Hi folks,

Found an interesting question that tests the knowledge of this topic here. Try it out and post your analysis. :)

Scientists claim that the discovery of the first authenticated mammal bones in amber could provide important clues of determining, in addition to how, when mammals colonized the islands of the West Indies.

A: of determining, in addition to how, when mammals colonized the islands of the West Indies

B: in the determination of how and when the islands of the West Indies were colonized by mammals

C: to determine how mammals colonized the islands of the West Indies and when they did

D: for determining when the islands of the West Indies were colonized by mammals and how they were

E: for determining how and when mammals colonized the islands of the West Indies



Hi Shraddha,

Is the answer to this E?

Regards,
Richa
Intern
Intern
Joined: 19 Sep 2015
Posts: 1
Own Kudos [?]: 5 [0]
Given Kudos: 32
Location: India
Concentration: Entrepreneurship, Finance
GMAT 1: 670 Q50 V30
GPA: 4
WE:General Management (Retail)
Send PM
Re: TO VERB VS FOR VERB-ING [#permalink]
IMO the answer to this question is E

Here the use of for - verbing is used since the scientists have not specifically discovered with an aim to determine the colonization.

egmat wrote:
Hi folks,

Found an interesting question that tests the knowledge of this topic here. Try it out and post your analysis. :)

Scientists claim that the discovery of the first authenticated mammal bones in amber could provide important clues of determining, in addition to how, when mammals colonized the islands of the West Indies.

A: of determining, in addition to how, when mammals colonized the islands of the West Indies

B: in the determination of how and when the islands of the West Indies were colonized by mammals

C: to determine how mammals colonized the islands of the West Indies and when they did

D: for determining when the islands of the West Indies were colonized by mammals and how they were

E: for determining how and when mammals colonized the islands of the West Indies
Intern
Intern
Joined: 18 May 2016
Posts: 22
Own Kudos [?]: 14 [0]
Given Kudos: 31
Send PM
Re: TO VERB VS FOR VERB-ING [#permalink]
If for+verb-ing cannot be used to denote intent, how do you explain the following sentence as the correct official AC?

astronomers have developed a scale for rating the likelihood that a particular asteroid or comet will
https://gmatclub.com/forum/responding-t ... 80581.html

Thanks
Director
Director
Joined: 29 Jun 2017
Posts: 778
Own Kudos [?]: 396 [0]
Given Kudos: 2198
Send PM
Re: TO VERB VS FOR VERB-ING [#permalink]
I am confused
I am afraid that
I got a prize for writing the book
is wrong sentence.
because in the sentence , "writing" can not refer to "I". this means "writing" is gerund, a general action.

I got a prize for my writing of the book
is correct.

doing can refer to subject of the sentence only in the special idiom with verbs.

I prohibit him from learning gmat soon

learning here refer to "him", not "I". so we do not have pattern " I get the prize for writing the book".

pls, explain thank.
Intern
Intern
Joined: 02 Jun 2020
Posts: 3
Own Kudos [?]: 0 [0]
Given Kudos: 6
Send PM
TO VERB VS FOR VERB-ING [#permalink]
The Life and Casualty Company hopes that by increasing its environmental fund revenues to $1.2 billion, that it has set aside enough to pay for environmental claims and no longer has to use its profits and capital to pay those claims bit by bit, year by year.


(A) that it has set aside enough to pay for environmental claims and no longer has

(B) enough has been set aside with which environmental claims can be paid and it will have no longer

(C) it has set aside enough for payment of environmental claims and thus no longer having

(D) enough has been set aside to pay for environmental claims, thus no longer having

(E) it has set aside enough to pay for environmental claims and will no longer have

Hello E-GMAT,

The last statement of answer choice "E" saved me. However, I tried asking "purpose." It was clear that the purpose is "to pay for environmental claims." I also asked "set aside enough" "what for." I still got the answer as "payment of environmental claims." However, the sentence doesn't sound proper. Instead, it should be "it has set aside enough for paying environmental claims."

Can you please guide if I'm right in the above thinking? Also, I'm not able to ask the right question. In the above statement, the question should be only "purpose" but if I ask "what for", I still get an answer. Hence, how to rectify?

Thanks.
Sahaj
GMAT Club Bot
TO VERB VS FOR VERB-ING [#permalink]
   1   2   3 
Moderators:
GMAT Club Verbal Expert
6920 posts
GMAT Club Verbal Expert
238 posts
GRE Forum Moderator
13958 posts

Powered by phpBB © phpBB Group | Emoji artwork provided by EmojiOne