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Re: SC: Frederick Douglas [#permalink] New post 16 May 2011, 02:26
served is the main verb ...exhorting and travelling are subordinate verbs here.
hence the participle format.
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Re: SC: Frederick Douglas [#permalink] New post 16 May 2011, 02:44
amit2k9 wrote:
served is the main verb ...exhorting and travelling are subordinate verbs here.
hence the participle format.


Isn' t [highlight]exhorted[/highlight] in A is a [highlight]subordinate verb[/highlight] and in [highlight]past participle[/highlight], suiting the sentence more as it happened in past than a [highlight]present participle[/highlight] as in E?
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Last edited by joshnsit on 14 Jul 2012, 19:15, edited 1 time in total.
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Re: SC: Frederick Douglas [#permalink] New post 16 May 2011, 08:56
carcass wrote:
+1 for A


carcass, can I know the reasoning for selecting and prefering A over E?
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Re: SC: Frederick Douglas [#permalink] New post 16 May 2011, 10:12
joshnsit wrote:
carcass wrote:
+1 for A


carcass, can I know the reasoning for selecting and prefering A over E?


For me after a comma AND is not the best choice (if not wrong) , so B and C are out
D has travelling and THEN exorted
E has travelling and THEN exorting, may be correct but the first verb of the phrase is a past tense (served) and the whole sentence is a situation during the past. totally gone

hence A for me.

For sure the struggle is between A and E
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Re: SC: Frederick Douglas [#permalink] New post 17 May 2011, 03:41
The selection of a past or present participle in a given case will depend upon the context and the word involved, IMO. Certain verbs can not be used as past participle. For examples, ‘differed’ is a past participle form, but can u use it as a past participle? ‘Differed from’ or ‘differed by’ are not correct forms, in such cases, we are forced to use differing from and differing by.

Similarly, traveled does not fit in effectively as past participle. ‘Douglas served, traveled to North” is inelegant in the least. Secondly what will the infinitive ‘to exert’ modify now, traveled or served?

There are a few more verbs that I can remember as being suitable for present participle than for past participle. For example

Dive/ Dived / Dived
Dare/ dared/ dared
Have. Had /had
Shine/ shone/ shone
Stink/ stunk/ stunk
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Re: SC: Frederick Douglas [#permalink] New post 17 May 2011, 13:00
during this day I thought a lot to this SC and I resisted to search on the web and so on.....

To a closer look A is NOT the answer. because if we use "traveled" we should not refer to is work as a recruting agent but it seems a different things; insteda "travelling" make a continum........E is the best choice.
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Re: SC: Frederick Douglas   [#permalink] 17 May 2011, 13:00
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