Last visit was: 25 Apr 2024, 14:02 It is currently 25 Apr 2024, 14:02

Close
GMAT Club Daily Prep
Thank you for using the timer - this advanced tool can estimate your performance and suggest more practice questions. We have subscribed you to Daily Prep Questions via email.

Customized
for You

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History

Track
Your Progress

every week, we’ll send you an estimated GMAT score based on your performance

Practice
Pays

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History
Not interested in getting valuable practice questions and articles delivered to your email? No problem, unsubscribe here.
Close
Request Expert Reply
Confirm Cancel
SORT BY:
Date
Tags:
Show Tags
Hide Tags
Math Expert
Joined: 02 Sep 2009
Posts: 92915
Own Kudos [?]: 619012 [64]
Given Kudos: 81595
Send PM
Most Helpful Reply
Director
Director
Joined: 16 Sep 2016
Status:It always seems impossible until it's done.
Posts: 645
Own Kudos [?]: 2055 [18]
Given Kudos: 174
GMAT 1: 740 Q50 V40
GMAT 2: 770 Q51 V42
Send PM
General Discussion
VP
VP
Joined: 31 Oct 2013
Posts: 1260
Own Kudos [?]: 1155 [2]
Given Kudos: 635
Concentration: Accounting, Finance
GPA: 3.68
WE:Analyst (Accounting)
Send PM
Senior Manager
Senior Manager
Joined: 05 Jan 2019
Posts: 474
Own Kudos [?]: 342 [0]
Given Kudos: 28
Send PM
Re: What is the value of x^2 - y^2? (1) x + y = 2x (2) x + y = 0 [#permalink]
What is the value of x^2 - y^2?

(1) x + y = 2x

x + y=2x -----> y = 2x - x -----> y=x

If we substitute y=x back into the main expression, we get (x^2) - (y^2) ---> (x^2) - (x^2)= 0
Therefore, (1) alone is sufficient

Now, let us analyze (2).

(2) x + y = 0

recall the main expression: x^2 - y^2

x^2 - y^2 ----> (x+y)(x-y). This is the simplified version of the main expression.

If we substitute (2) into this main expression, we get:

(x+y)(x-y) ----> (0)*(x-y) = 0.
Therefore, using (2) alone, we were able to find a unique value.
Hence, (2) alone is sufficient

Since (1) and (2) alone are sufficient, the correct answer is (D).
Director
Director
Joined: 09 Jan 2020
Posts: 966
Own Kudos [?]: 223 [0]
Given Kudos: 434
Location: United States
Send PM
Re: What is the value of x^2 - y^2? (1) x + y = 2x (2) x + y = 0 [#permalink]
Bunuel wrote:
What is the value of x^2 - y^2?

(1) x + y = 2x
(2) x + y = 0


Project DS Butler: Day 36: Data Sufficiency (DS71)


For DS butler Questions Click Here


What is (x+y)(x-y)?

(1) \(x + y = 2x\)
\(y = x \)
\(x - y = 0 \)

SUFFICIENT

(2) \(x + y = 0 \)

SUFFICIENT

Answer is D.
GMAT Club Legend
GMAT Club Legend
Joined: 12 Sep 2015
Posts: 6820
Own Kudos [?]: 29930 [0]
Given Kudos: 799
Location: Canada
Send PM
Re: What is the value of x^2 - y^2? (1) x + y = 2x (2) x + y = 0 [#permalink]
Expert Reply
Top Contributor
Bunuel wrote:
What is the value of x² - y²?

(1) x + y = 2x
(2) x + y = 0


Target question: What is the value of x² - y²?

Statement 1: x + y = 2x
Subtract x from both sides of the equation: y = x
Now take the target question and replace x with y to get: What is the value of y² - y²?
At this point, it's obvious that x² - y² = y² - y² = 0
Since we can answer the target question with certainty, statement 1 is SUFFICIENT

Statement 2: x + y = 0
Since the target question, x² - y², is a difference of squares, we're really trying to find the value of (x + y)(x - y)
Since we're told x + y = 0, we can substitute this into the target question to get:
So, x² - y² = (x + y)(x - y) = (0)(x - y) = 0
Since we can answer the target question with certainty, statement 2 is SUFFICIENT

Answer: D
User avatar
Non-Human User
Joined: 09 Sep 2013
Posts: 32679
Own Kudos [?]: 822 [0]
Given Kudos: 0
Send PM
Re: What is the value of x^2 - y^2? (1) x + y = 2x (2) x + y = 0 [#permalink]
Hello from the GMAT Club BumpBot!

Thanks to another GMAT Club member, I have just discovered this valuable topic, yet it had no discussion for over a year. I am now bumping it up - doing my job. I think you may find it valuable (esp those replies with Kudos).

Want to see all other topics I dig out? Follow me (click follow button on profile). You will receive a summary of all topics I bump in your profile area as well as via email.
GMAT Club Bot
Re: What is the value of x^2 - y^2? (1) x + y = 2x (2) x + y = 0 [#permalink]
Moderator:
Math Expert
92915 posts

Powered by phpBB © phpBB Group | Emoji artwork provided by EmojiOne