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When the positive integer x is divided by 9, the remainder

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When the positive integer x is divided by 9, the remainder [#permalink] New post 22 Nov 2007, 18:04
When the positive integer x is divided by 9, the remainder is 5. What is the remainder when 3x is divided by 9?
0

1

3

4

6


I could use the plug in no. approach but it's too time consuming. Please help.
thanks
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Re: MGMT - Remainder [#permalink] New post 22 Nov 2007, 18:11
alimad wrote:
When the positive integer x is divided by 9, the remainder is 5. What is the remainder when 3x is divided by 9?
0

1

3

4

6


I could use the plug in no. approach but it's too time consuming. Please help.
thanks


X=9K+5

3X=3(9K+5)

then

(27K+15)/9
3K+15/9
15/9 ends with remainder 6.

E
also plug any number into K to test
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Re: MGMT - Remainder [#permalink] New post 22 Nov 2007, 18:32
alimad wrote:
When the positive integer x is divided by 9, the remainder is 5. What is the remainder when 3x is divided by 9?
0

1

3

4

6


I could use the plug in no. approach but it's too time consuming. Please help.
thanks


6
Plugging is simple here.

x = 9k + 5
for k =1 x = 14
3x = 42 . Divide by 9 , you get remainder 6.
Same with k=2 and other k's
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Re: MGMT - Remainder [#permalink] New post 22 Nov 2007, 20:50
alimad wrote:
When the positive integer x is divided by 9, the remainder is 5. What is the remainder when 3x is divided by 9?
0

1

3

4

6


I could use the plug in no. approach but it's too time consuming. Please help.
thanks


Answer is 6

lets say the quotient is y.

So from the first part 9y+ 5 = x

so 3x = 27y + 15(remainder)

since 15 when divided by 9 gives you 6....
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 [#permalink] New post 01 Dec 2007, 22:03
Is it better to plug in on remainder questions?
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Re: MGMT - Remainder [#permalink] New post 02 Dec 2007, 03:40
[quote="alimad"]When the positive integer x is divided by 9, the remainder is 5. What is the remainder when 3x is divided by 9?
0

1

3

4

6


x= 9k+5 ie: 3x = 27k+15, 27k+15 / 9 = a reminder of 15-9 = 6
Re: MGMT - Remainder   [#permalink] 02 Dec 2007, 03:40
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