Interesting question
Manufacturers R and S each have the
same number of employees who work the
same number of hours per week. According to records maintained by each manufacturer, the employees of Manufacturer R had
more job-related accidents last month than did the employees of Manufacturer S. Therefore, employees of Manufacturer S are
less likely to have job-related accidents than are employees of Manufacturer R.
# Which of the following, if true, would most weaken the conclusion above?
1. The employees of Manufacturer R lost more time at work due to job-related accidents than did the employees of Manufacturer S.
2. Manufacturer S considered more types of accidents to be job-related than did Manufacturer R.
3. The employees of Manufacturer R were sick more often than were the employees of Manufacturer S.
4. The majority of job-related accidents at Manufacturer R involved a single machine.
5. Several employees of Manufacturer R each had more than one job-related accident.
OA is correct. Option B directly attacks the counting technique used by manufacturer to arrive at the cited statistics.
Premise : the employees of Manufacturer R had more job-related accidents last month than did the employees of Manufacturer S
If the count was wrong - conclusion is jeopardized.
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