{"id":34110,"date":"2016-08-09T13:35:41","date_gmt":"2016-08-09T20:35:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/gmatclub.com\/blog\/2016\/08\/what-is-the-gmat-format\/"},"modified":"2016-08-09T13:35:41","modified_gmt":"2016-08-09T20:35:41","slug":"what-is-the-gmat-format","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/gmatclub.com\/blog\/what-is-the-gmat-format\/","title":{"rendered":"What is the GMAT format?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Wondering about the format of the GMAT? &nbsp;Well here are some rough-and-ready facts about the GMAT exam format.&nbsp; The current incarnation of the GMAT has four sections, with assorted breaks. Here&rsquo;s the layout of the overall GMAT format.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/s3.amazonaws.com\/magoosh-company-site\/wp-content\/uploads\/gmat\/files\/2016\/08\/09133219\/GMAT-format-600x314.png\" alt=\"GMAT exam format\" width=\"600\" height=\"314\" \/><\/p>\n<h2>GMAT Sections Overview<\/h2>\n<p><u>Intro<\/u> = check in a Pearson VUE, surrender all your worldly possessions into a locker, get escorted to a computer in a hermetically sealed room, work through the few screens of introductory material.&nbsp; After this you are ready to start the actual GMAT itself.<\/p>\n<p><u>GMAT Section #1<\/u>&nbsp;=&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/gmat\/2012\/gmat-awa-strategies\/\"><strong>Analytic Writing Assessment<\/strong><\/a>&nbsp;(30 minutes) &mdash; one essay,&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/gmat\/2012\/new-awa-on-the-gmat\/\">analysis of an argument<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><u>GMAT Section #2<\/u>&nbsp;=&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/gmat\/2012\/gmat-integrated-reasoning-ebook\/\"><strong>Integrated Reasoning<\/strong><\/a>&nbsp;(30 minutes) &mdash; 12 multi-part problems on data interpretation and combined Verbal\/Math reasoning.<\/p>\n<p><u>Break #1<\/u>: the AWA and IR are given back-to-back.&nbsp; Once you finish your IR, you have the option of a break as long as 8 minutes.&nbsp; This is enough time for a quick snack (from your locker) or a quick bathroom trip.<\/p>\n<p><u>GMAT Section #3<\/u>&nbsp;=&nbsp;<strong>Quantitative<\/strong>&nbsp;(75 minutes) &mdash; 37 questions, either standard five-choice multiple choice (called &ldquo;Problem Solving&rdquo;) or&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/gmat\/2013\/gmat-data-sufficiency-tips\/\">Data Sufficiency<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><u>Break #2<\/u>: Once you finish the Quant, you have the option of a second break as long as 8 minutes.&nbsp; It doesn&rsquo;t matter how much time you used on your first break: you get a fresh new 8-minute allotment for this second break.<\/p>\n<p><u>GMAT Section #4<\/u>&nbsp;=&nbsp;<strong>Verbal<\/strong>&nbsp;(75 minutes) &mdash; 41 five-choice multiple choice questions, of three types:&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/gmat\/2012\/gmat-reading-comprehension-2\/\">Reading Comprehension<\/a>,&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/gmat\/2012\/introduction-to-gmat-critical-reasoning\/\">Critical Reasoning<\/a>, and&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/gmat\/2012\/gmat-sentence-correction-strategies\/\">Sentence Correction<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><u>Denouement<\/u> = See on the computer the BIG composite score of the test you just finished.&nbsp; Walk out, get handed a preliminary <a href=\"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/gmat\/2012\/understanding-gmat-score-reports\/\">GMAT score report<\/a>, with every score except the AWA.&nbsp; Collect your worldly possessions and depart.<\/p>\n<h2>GMAT Exam Format Facts<\/h2>\n<p><strong><u>Fact<\/u><\/strong>: these four GMAT sections, including the two allowable breaks, as well as the whole&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/gmat\/2012\/pre-exam-procedure-for-the-gmat\/\">pre-exam security procedure<\/a><u>,<\/u>&nbsp;will run over four hours.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong><u>Fact<\/u><\/strong>: all four GMAT sections are taken at a computer, a computer at the Pearson VUE testing center.&nbsp; During the GMAT, the only break you get from staring at an electronic screen is to take one or both of the optional breaks (and we <em>highly<\/em> recommend that you do so!)&nbsp; In the past, there was a paper-based GMAT, but that is long gone.&nbsp; (BTW, those old <a href=\"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/gmat\/2014\/gmat-paper-tests-for-practice\/\">paper-based GMATs<\/a> had a slightly different GMAT format but they still provide excellent practice.)<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong><u>Fact<\/u><\/strong>: on the Integrated Reasoning section, you will have access to an <a href=\"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/gmat\/2012\/the-integrated-reasoning-calculator\/\">IR on-screen calculator<\/a>; on the Quantitative section, you get&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/gmat\/2012\/can-you-use-a-calculator-on-the-gmat\/\">no calculator<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong><u>Fact<\/u><\/strong>: both the Quantitative and Verbal sections employ&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/gmat\/2012\/what-is-the-gmat-cat-computer-adaptive-test\/\">Computer Adaptive Testing<\/a>.&nbsp; As you move through each of those sections, the algorithm adjusts the difficulty of each new questions based on your overall performance thus far.&nbsp; If you are doing well, on average you get more challenging question.&nbsp; If you are having trouble, on average you will get easier questions.&nbsp; Only the final two sections employ the CAT.&nbsp; On the Integrated Reasoning section, you just get a batch of 12 questions, and those are the ones you do: nothing is adapting to you as you move through the IR.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong><u>Fact<\/u><\/strong>: As part of the GMAT format, on no part of the GMAT can you go back to a question once you are done with it. Among other things, this is an unavoidable feature of the CAT.&nbsp; Once you submit your answer, that question is gone forever.&nbsp; Because of this, and because of the time constraints, it&rsquo;s important to understand&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/gmat\/2013\/when-to-guess-on-the-gmat\/\">when to guess<\/a>&nbsp;and&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/gmat\/2012\/guessing-strategies-for-the-gmat\/\">when to skip questions<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong><u>Fact<\/u><\/strong>: your BIG composite GMAT Score (200 &ndash; 800) is determined&nbsp;<em>only<\/em>&nbsp;by the Quant &amp; Verbal sections.&nbsp; Your&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/gmat\/2012\/understanding-gmat-score-reports\/\">full score report<\/a>&nbsp;has several components, but the BIG score depends only on these two sections.&nbsp; The full GMAT score report has the BIG composite score and a subscore for each of the four GMAT sections: the admission committees of business schools will see everything when you send them your score report.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong><u>Fact<\/u><\/strong>: with&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/gmat\/2013\/best-gmat-books-and-resources-2013\/\">good resources<\/a>, you can learn both the content and strategies you need, and improve your performance on the GMAT. &nbsp;&#128578;<\/p>\n<h2>GMAT Format Resources<\/h2>\n<p>If you are just getting starting in your GMAT studies, take heart.&nbsp; I know this can all feel overwhelming when it&rsquo;s all new.&nbsp; Be patient with yourself: step by step, you will make this new world your own.&nbsp; We definitely recommended getting an official guide: you don&rsquo;t necessarily need the latest edition, if you can find last year&rsquo;s edition at a much cheaper price.<\/p>\n<p>We provide a variety of <a href=\"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/gmat\/gmat-study-schedule\/\">study schedules<\/a> and we provide a <a href=\"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/gmat\/gmat-diagnostic-test\/\">GMAT Diagnostic Test<\/a> that helps you place yourself in these study plans.&nbsp; If you would like a more detailed introduction to the GMAT format, the various GMAT sections, and other important introductory material, we share these ten free videos.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/gmat.magoosh.com\/lessons\/1055-overview-of-the-gmat\" target=\"_blank\">Overview of the GMAT<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/gmat.magoosh.com\/lessons\/1056-quantitative-section-breakdown\" target=\"_blank\">Quantitative Section Breakdown<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/gmat.magoosh.com\/lessons\/1057-verbal-section-breakdown\" target=\"_blank\">Verbal Section Breakdown<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/gmat.magoosh.com\/lessons\/1058-awa-and-ir\" target=\"_blank\">AWA and IR<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/gmat.magoosh.com\/lessons\/1059-computer-adaptive-testing\" target=\"_blank\">Computer Adaptive Testing<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/gmat.magoosh.com\/lessons\/1060-gmat-scores\" target=\"_blank\">GMAT Scores<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/gmat.magoosh.com\/lessons\/1061-pacing-skipping-and-guessing\" target=\"_blank\">Pacing, Skipping, and Guessing<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/gmat.magoosh.com\/lessons\/1062-gmat-vs-gre\" target=\"_blank\">GMAT vs. GRE<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/gmat.magoosh.com\/lessons\/1063-study-plans-resources\" target=\"_blank\">Study Plans &amp; Resources<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/gmat.magoosh.com\/lessons\/1064-test-day\" target=\"_blank\">Test Day<\/a><\/p>\n<p>These will provide a great deal of information about the GMAT format and answer many common questions about the GMAT.<\/p>\n<h2>GMAT Format Summary<\/h2>\n<p>The GMAT is a <a href=\"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/gmat\/2013\/how-long-is-the-gmat\/\">long<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/gmat\/2013\/how-hard-is-the-gmat\/\">hard<\/a> test.&nbsp; Knowing the GMAT format is just the first piece of the puzzle.&nbsp; The GMAT requires critical thinking skills, mastery of several math &amp; verbal content areas, a host of test-taking strategies.&nbsp; Magoosh can help with it all: we can guide you from your first tentative steps to your final bold strides toward the GMAT.&nbsp; We can help you solve the entire GMAT puzzle, from the first piece to the last!<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><em>Editor&rsquo;s Note: This post was originally published in March, 2013, and has been updated for freshness, accuracy, and comprehensiveness<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>The post <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/gmat\/2016\/what-is-the-format-of-the-gmat\/\">What is the GMAT format?<\/a> appeared first on <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/gmat\">Magoosh GMAT Blog<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Wondering about the format of the GMAT? &nbsp;Well here are some rough-and-ready facts about the GMAT exam format.&nbsp; The current incarnation of the GMAT has four sections, with assorted breaks.&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":133,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"1","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9,783,243,940],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-34110","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-gmat","category-magoosh-blog","category-blog","category-gmat-prep-gmat","entry"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/gmatclub.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34110","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/gmatclub.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/gmatclub.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gmatclub.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/133"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gmatclub.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=34110"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/gmatclub.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34110\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/gmatclub.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=34110"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gmatclub.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=34110"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gmatclub.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=34110"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}