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Bunuel
8 men can dig a pit in 20 days. If a man works half as much again as a boy, then 4 men and 9 boys can dig a similar pit in:

(A) 10 days
(B) 12 days
(C) 15 days
(D) 16 days
(E) 18 days

In the question it says that a man works half as much again as a boy. what does this mean? I am trying to multiply the rate by 2 as it says man has 1/2 efficiency of boy. Can you explain?
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Bunuel
8 men can dig a pit in 20 days. If a man works half as much again as a boy, then 4 men and 9 boys can dig a similar pit in:

(A) 10 days
(B) 12 days
(C) 15 days
(D) 16 days
(E) 18 days

In the question it says that a man works half as much again as a boy. what does this mean? I am trying to multiply the rate by 2 as it says man has 1/2 efficiency of boy. Can you explain?
Kind of poorly constructed question - If a man works half as much again as a boy implies 1.5X not 0.5X
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Let the total work be 480 units(8*20*1.5 units).

Since 8 men work 480 units in 20 days, 1 man will work 480/8*20 units = 3 units

Also, as a man works 1.5 times as a boy, 1 boy will work 3/1.5 units per day.

Thus, a boy will work 2 units per day.

Work done by 4 men and 9 boys in 1 day = 3*4 + 2*9 = 30 units.

Total time taken by 4 men and 9 boys will be 480/30 days = 16 days.

Thus, the correct option is D.
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