humtum0 wrote:
Biologists working in Spain say that their discovery of teeming life in a highly acidic river may not only broaden the search for life, or for evidence of past life, on other planets but also
show that a number of forms of microscopic life can adapt to conditions that scientists have long thought hostile to all but the hardiest bacteria.
(A) show that a number of forms of microscopic life can adapt to conditions that scientists have long thought hostile to all but the hardiest bacteria
(B) may show that a number of forms of microscopic life is capable of adapting to conditions that scientists have long thought hostile to all bacteria but the hardiest ones
(C) shows a number of forms of microscopic life to be capable to adapt to conditions that scientists have long thought had been hostile to all but the hardiest bacteria
(D) showing that a number of forms of microscopic life is capable of adapting to conditions that scientists have long thought had been hostile to all but the hardiest bacteria
(E) showing that a number of forms of microscopic life can adapt to conditions that scientists have long thought hostile to all bacteria but the hardiest
https://www.nytimes.com/2002/05/21/science/more-acidic-than-vinegar-river-teems-with-tiny-life.htmlSCIENCEMore Acidic Than Vinegar, River Teems With Tiny LifeBy ANDREW C. REVKINMAY 21, 2002
Biological diversity is normally associated with pristine tropical rain forests or coral reefs, not rivers laden with heavy metals and so acidic they bear a pH of 2, halfway between vinegar and stomach acid.
But when an international team of biologists took a closer look at the Rio Tinto, just such a river in southwestern Spain, they were startled by what they found: hundreds of species of one-celled algae, fungi, yeast, amoebas and other microbes, some of them apparently unique to that river.
The biologists say their findings may broaden the search for life, or evidence of past life, on other planets and also
show that an array of microscopic life can adapt to conditions that scientists have long thought were hostile to all but the hardiest bacteria.
when coordinating conjunctions such as
either X
or Y,
not only X
but also Y are used, the sentence should make complete sense in itself after you strike off the part from start of the coordinating conjunction to end of that conjunction.
For example ( may be a bad one though
) I gave GMAT not only by studying for 5 weeks consistently but also with determination.
Now, in the above sentence if you strike off the part from not only to but also, sentence still makes sense. Le's read that out.
I gave GMAT with determination. makes complete sense.
if you apply the same in the sentence above (removing text from not only to but also)
option A - .......may show that. Makes sense
option B- ...may may show. Out
option C- ...may shows... Out
option D- ...may showing.. Out
option E- same as D.
Have learnt this from
david Newland, one of the Verbal experts from Veritas Prep and can't thank him enough. Full credit to him for making lives simple
this works on every sentence that uses coordinating conjunctions. Try that out