Last visit was: 25 Apr 2024, 01:49 It is currently 25 Apr 2024, 01:49

Close
GMAT Club Daily Prep
Thank you for using the timer - this advanced tool can estimate your performance and suggest more practice questions. We have subscribed you to Daily Prep Questions via email.

Customized
for You

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History

Track
Your Progress

every week, we’ll send you an estimated GMAT score based on your performance

Practice
Pays

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History
Not interested in getting valuable practice questions and articles delivered to your email? No problem, unsubscribe here.
Close
Request Expert Reply
Confirm Cancel
SORT BY:
Kudos
Tags:
Show Tags
Hide Tags
Math Expert
Joined: 02 Sep 2009
Posts: 92912
Own Kudos [?]: 618879 [6]
Given Kudos: 81595
Send PM
Retired Moderator
Joined: 25 Feb 2013
Posts: 895
Own Kudos [?]: 1527 [3]
Given Kudos: 54
Location: India
GPA: 3.82
Send PM
Senior SC Moderator
Joined: 22 May 2016
Posts: 5330
Own Kudos [?]: 35486 [0]
Given Kudos: 9464
Send PM
Current Student
Joined: 24 Aug 2016
Posts: 733
Own Kudos [?]: 772 [0]
Given Kudos: 97
GMAT 1: 540 Q49 V16
GMAT 2: 680 Q49 V33
Send PM
Re: How many zeros will the decimal equivalent of 1/2^11*5^7 + 1/2^7*5^11 [#permalink]
Bunuel wrote:
How many zeros will the decimal equivalent of \(\frac{1}{2^{11} * 5^7}+\frac{1}{2^7 *5^{11}}\) have after the decimal point prior to the first non-zero digit?

(A) 6

(B) 7

(C) 8

(D) 11

(E) 18


\(\frac{1}{2^{11} * 5^7}+\frac{1}{2^7 *5^{11}}\)
= \(\frac{1}{2^{4} * 10^7}+\frac{1}{10^7 *5^{4}}\)
= \(\frac{1}{2^{4} * 10^7}+\frac{1}{10^7 *5^{4}}\)
= \([(0.5)^{4} * \frac{1}{10^7}+\frac{1}{10^7} *(0.2)^{4}\)
= \([(0.0625)*(0.0000001)+(0.0000001) *(0.0016)\)
= \((0.0000001) *(0.0625+0.0016)\)
= \(0.00000000641\) ....................Hence option is C.
Current Student
Joined: 04 Sep 2017
Status:Booth 1Y
Posts: 278
Own Kudos [?]: 1162 [0]
Given Kudos: 228
Location: United States (IL)
Concentration: Technology, Leadership
GMAT 1: 690 Q44 V41
GMAT 2: 730 Q50 V38
GPA: 3.62
WE:Sales (Computer Software)
Send PM
Re: How many zeros will the decimal equivalent of 1/2^11*5^7 + 1/2^7*5^11 [#permalink]
Bunuel wrote:
How many zeros will the decimal equivalent of \(\frac{1}{2^{11} * 5^7}+\frac{1}{2^7 *5^{11}}\) have after the decimal point prior to the first non-zero digit?

(A) 6

(B) 7

(C) 8

(D) 11

(E) 18


This is a really good and tough question.

First we should see that we can modify the equation to more simple numbers.

\(\frac{1}{2^{4} * 10^7}+\frac{1}{10^7 *5^{4}}\)

Now we can factor out that \(\frac{1}{10^7}\)

\(\frac{1}{10^7}\) * (\(\frac{1}{16}\)+\(\frac{1}{625}\))

Without doing any calculations, we should know that 1/16 is going to have one zero before a digit. Doesn't matter what the non zero digits are so we should not waste our time calculating.

\(\frac{1}{10^7}\) *.0xyz

=\(\frac{1}{10^8}\)*xyz = 8 zeros.

Answer C. 8
Target Test Prep Representative
Joined: 14 Oct 2015
Status:Founder & CEO
Affiliations: Target Test Prep
Posts: 18756
Own Kudos [?]: 22050 [0]
Given Kudos: 283
Location: United States (CA)
Send PM
Re: How many zeros will the decimal equivalent of 1/2^11*5^7 + 1/2^7*5^11 [#permalink]
Expert Reply
Bunuel wrote:
How many zeros will the decimal equivalent of \(\frac{1}{2^{11} * 5^7}+\frac{1}{2^7 *5^{11}}\) have after the decimal point prior to the first non-zero digit?

(A) 6

(B) 7

(C) 8

(D) 11

(E) 18


Getting common denominators we have:

5^4/(2^11 x 5^11) + 2^4/(2^11 x 5^11)

(5^4 + 2^4)/10^11

(625 + 16)/10^11

641/10^11

We see that this will be a decimal with 11 decimal places, and since 641 takes up 3 of those, we will have 8 zeros.

Answer: C
GMAT Club Bot
Re: How many zeros will the decimal equivalent of 1/2^11*5^7 + 1/2^7*5^11 [#permalink]
Moderators:
Math Expert
92904 posts
Senior Moderator - Masters Forum
3137 posts

Powered by phpBB © phpBB Group | Emoji artwork provided by EmojiOne