Last visit was: 25 Apr 2024, 15:13 It is currently 25 Apr 2024, 15:13

Close
GMAT Club Daily Prep
Thank you for using the timer - this advanced tool can estimate your performance and suggest more practice questions. We have subscribed you to Daily Prep Questions via email.

Customized
for You

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History

Track
Your Progress

every week, we’ll send you an estimated GMAT score based on your performance

Practice
Pays

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History
Not interested in getting valuable practice questions and articles delivered to your email? No problem, unsubscribe here.
Close
Request Expert Reply
Confirm Cancel
SORT BY:
Date
Tags:
Difficulty: Sub 505 Levelx   Exponents/Powersx                  
Show Tags
Hide Tags
Math Expert
Joined: 02 Sep 2009
Posts: 92915
Own Kudos [?]: 619017 [48]
Given Kudos: 81595
Send PM
Most Helpful Reply
Math Expert
Joined: 02 Sep 2009
Posts: 92915
Own Kudos [?]: 619017 [15]
Given Kudos: 81595
Send PM
General Discussion
avatar
Intern
Intern
Joined: 29 Jan 2014
Posts: 11
Own Kudos [?]: 31 [1]
Given Kudos: 4
Location: United States
Concentration: General Management, Entrepreneurship
GMAT 1: 720 Q48 V40
GPA: 3.8
Send PM
GMAT Club Legend
GMAT Club Legend
Joined: 19 Dec 2014
Status:GMAT Assassin/Co-Founder
Affiliations: EMPOWERgmat
Posts: 21846
Own Kudos [?]: 11666 [0]
Given Kudos: 450
Location: United States (CA)
GMAT 1: 800 Q51 V49
GRE 1: Q170 V170
Send PM
Re: If m is an integer such that (-2)^2m = 2^{9 - m}, then m= [#permalink]
Expert Reply
Hi All,

While this question might look a little "scary", the answer choices are small numbers and we're just asked to find the one that completes the given equation, so we can use "brute force" on this question.

We're looking for the value of M that makes (-2)^(2M) = 2^(9-M)

We can work through the answers in order (although you might realize that the first couple are much TOO small, given the exponents in this prompt).

IF....
M = 1
(-2)^2 = 4
2^8 = 256
These are NOT equal

M = 2
(-2)^4 = 16
2^7 = 128
These are NOT equal

M = 3
(-2)^6 = 64
2^6 = 64
These ARE equal, so this MUST be the answer.

Final Answer:

GMAT assassins aren't born, they're made,
Rich
User avatar
Intern
Intern
Joined: 20 Oct 2015
Posts: 32
Own Kudos [?]: 5 [1]
Given Kudos: 8
Send PM
Re: If m is an integer such that (-2)^2m = 2^{9 - m}, then m= [#permalink]
1
Kudos
[quote="Bunuel"]The Official Guide For GMAT® Quantitative Review, 2ND Edition

If m is an integer such that \((-2)^{2m} = 2^{9 - m}\), then m=

(A) 1
(B) 2
(C) 3
(D) 4
(E) 6

2^{9-m} = 2^9 / 2^m
(-2)^2m= 2^ 2m

2^2m * 2^m = 2^9

2m + m = 9

m=3
C :-D
avatar
Intern
Intern
Joined: 30 Sep 2016
Posts: 6
Own Kudos [?]: [0]
Given Kudos: 1
Send PM
Re: If m is an integer such that (-2)^2m = 2^{9 - m}, then m= [#permalink]
What if the question was (-2)^3m = 2^9-m?
Is this possible?
Math Expert
Joined: 02 Sep 2009
Posts: 92915
Own Kudos [?]: 619017 [1]
Given Kudos: 81595
Send PM
Re: If m is an integer such that (-2)^2m = 2^{9 - m}, then m= [#permalink]
1
Kudos
Expert Reply
Nasahtahir wrote:
What if the question was (-2)^3m = 2^9-m?
Is this possible?


No real m satisfies that equation.
Target Test Prep Representative
Joined: 14 Oct 2015
Status:Founder & CEO
Affiliations: Target Test Prep
Posts: 18761
Own Kudos [?]: 22052 [2]
Given Kudos: 283
Location: United States (CA)
Send PM
Re: If m is an integer such that (-2)^2m = 2^{9 - m}, then m= [#permalink]
1
Kudos
1
Bookmarks
Expert Reply
Bunuel wrote:
The Official Guide For GMAT® Quantitative Review, 2ND Edition

If m is an integer such that \((-2)^{2m} = 2^{9 - m}\), then m=

(A) 1
(B) 2
(C) 3
(D) 4
(E) 6




Recall that when a negative number is raised to an even power, the result is positive. Since 2m is even, (-2)^(2m) = 2^(2m), and we have:

2^(2m) = 2^(9 - m)

2m = 9 - m

3m = 9

m = 3

Answer: C
avatar
Intern
Intern
Joined: 30 Aug 2019
Posts: 6
Own Kudos [?]: 1 [0]
Given Kudos: 0
Send PM
Re: If m is an integer such that (-2)^2m = 2^{9 - m}, then m= [#permalink]
since 2m is even, then 9-m must be even
we can exclude all even numbers : 2,4,6, we left with 1 and 3
2*1 = 2
9-1 = 8
so one is not the solution
2*3 = 6
9-3 = 6
so m = 3 .
VP
VP
Joined: 11 Aug 2020
Posts: 1262
Own Kudos [?]: 201 [0]
Given Kudos: 332
Send PM
If m is an integer such that (-2)^2m = 2^{9 - m}, then m= [#permalink]
Bunuel wrote:
Nasahtahir wrote:
What if the question was (-2)^3m = 2^9-m?
Is this possible?


No real m satisfies that equation.


Not trying to beat a dead horse, but in general, what happens when we have a negative base? How would we deal with it if the goal is to solve for an unknown?
avatar
Intern
Intern
Joined: 27 Sep 2019
Posts: 1
Own Kudos [?]: 0 [0]
Given Kudos: 1
Send PM
If m is an integer such that (-2)^2m = 2^{9 - m}, then m= [#permalink]
(-2)^2m=2^(9-m)
=> (-1*2)^2m= 2^(9-m)
=> (-1)^2m +2^2m=2^(9-m)
=>2^2m=2^(9-m)
=> 2m= 9-m
=> m=3
* whatever m is odd or even the power of -1 will always even number as multiplied by 2 and resulting in +1
Intern
Intern
Joined: 05 Mar 2021
Posts: 20
Own Kudos [?]: 1 [0]
Given Kudos: 18
Send PM
Re: If m is an integer such that (-2)^2m = 2^{9 - m}, then m= [#permalink]
Bunuel wrote:
SOLUTION

If m is an integer such that \((-2)^{2m} = 2^{9 - m}\), then m=

(A) 1
(B) 2
(C) 3
(D) 4
(E) 6

First of all, since m is an integer, then 2m=even, and therefore \((-2)^{2m}=2^{2m}\).

Sol, we have that \(2^{2m} = 2^{9 - m}\) --> \(2m=9-m\) --> \(m=3\).

Answer: C.


I don't understand how we can just set these two exponents equal to eachother. -2 and 2 are not the same bases. This violates the rules. Can you explain?
Math Expert
Joined: 02 Sep 2009
Posts: 92915
Own Kudos [?]: 619017 [0]
Given Kudos: 81595
Send PM
Re: If m is an integer such that (-2)^2m = 2^{9 - m}, then m= [#permalink]
Expert Reply
kaylaquijas wrote:
Bunuel wrote:
SOLUTION

If m is an integer such that \((-2)^{2m} = 2^{9 - m}\), then m=

(A) 1
(B) 2
(C) 3
(D) 4
(E) 6

First of all, since m is an integer, then 2m=even, and therefore \((-2)^{2m}=2^{2m}\).

Sol, we have that \(2^{2m} = 2^{9 - m}\) --> \(2m=9-m\) --> \(m=3\).

Answer: C.


I don't understand how we can just set these two exponents equal to eachother. -2 and 2 are not the same bases. This violates the rules. Can you explain?



This is explained in the highlighted part, no?
Intern
Intern
Joined: 05 Mar 2021
Posts: 20
Own Kudos [?]: 1 [0]
Given Kudos: 18
Send PM
Re: If m is an integer such that (-2)^2m = 2^{9 - m}, then m= [#permalink]
Bunuel wrote:
kaylaquijas wrote:
Bunuel wrote:
SOLUTION

If m is an integer such that \((-2)^{2m} = 2^{9 - m}\), then m=

(A) 1
(B) 2
(C) 3
(D) 4
(E) 6

First of all, since m is an integer, then 2m=even, and therefore \((-2)^{2m}=2^{2m}\).

Sol, we have that \(2^{2m} = 2^{9 - m}\) --> \(2m=9-m\) --> \(m=3\).

Answer: C.


I don't understand how we can just set these two exponents equal to eachother. -2 and 2 are not the same bases. This violates the rules. Can you explain?



This is explained in the highlighted part, no?


I guess I'm just having a hard time understanding it. Thank you.
Manager
Manager
Joined: 11 Jan 2021
Posts: 70
Own Kudos [?]: 13 [0]
Given Kudos: 369
Location: India
Concentration: Strategy, Social Entrepreneurship
GMAT 1: 620 Q44 V35
GPA: 4
WE:Analyst (Internet and New Media)
Send PM
If m is an integer such that (-2)^2m = 2^{9 - m}, then m= [#permalink]
Bunuel wrote:
SOLUTION

If m is an integer such that \((-2)^{2m} = 2^{9 - m}\), then m=

(A) 1
(B) 2
(C) 3
(D) 4
(E) 6

First of all, since m is an integer, then 2m=even, and therefore \((-2)^{2m}=2^{2m}\).

Sol, we have that \(2^{2m} = 2^{9 - m}\) --> \(2m=9-m\) --> \(m=3\).

Answer: C.


Bunuel

What if 'm' was a proper or improper fraction, would it still work?
GMAT Club Bot
If m is an integer such that (-2)^2m = 2^{9 - m}, then m= [#permalink]
Moderators:
Math Expert
92915 posts
Senior Moderator - Masters Forum
3137 posts

Powered by phpBB © phpBB Group | Emoji artwork provided by EmojiOne