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If x^7 < x^6 , which of the following could be the value of x ? [#permalink]
x^7 < x^6
x^7-x^6<0
x(x^6-1)<0

I. −3
x=-ve, x^6-1 = +ve
overall <-ve, X can be -3

II. 2/3
x=+ve,x^6-1= (2/3)^6-1 , will always be negative
overall -ve, X can be 2/3

III. 3/2
x=+ve, x^6-1+ (3/2)^6-1, will always be positive, cannot be value of X

Hence i and ii ARE CORRECT

Hence C answer
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Re: If x^7 < x^6 , which of the following could be the value of x ? [#permalink]
Expert Reply
Bunuel wrote:
If x^7 < x^6, which of the following could be the value of x?

I. −3
II. 2/3
III. 3/2

A. I only
B. II only
C. I and II only
D. I and III only
E. I, II, and III


Since x^7 is less than x^6, x could be either, a positive number between 0 and 1 or a negative number. Thus x could be -3 or 2/3.

Alternate Solution:

Let’s consider each Roman numeral:

If x = -3, then we see that x^7 is a negative number, and x^6 is a positive number. Thus, Roman numeral I works.

If x = 2/3, then x is a proper fraction. For a positive proper fraction, the greater the exponent, the smaller the result. Thus, (2/3 )^7 is less than (2/3 )^6. Roman numeral II works.

If x = 3/2, then (3/2)^7 is greater than (3/2)^6. This outcome would hold for any value of x greater than 1.

Answer: C
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If x^7 < x^6 , which of the following could be the value of x ? [#permalink]
Expert Reply

Solution



Given:
    • \(x^7 < x^6\)

To find:
    • Among the three given values, which is a possible value of x.

Approach and Working:
    • \(x^7 < x^6\)
      o Subtracting x^6 from both the sides, we get: \(x^6(x-1)<0\)
      o We can solve this by the wavy line below:


Hence, for x<1, \(x^6(x-1)<0\)
Hence, the correct answer is option C.

Answer: C

To read more about the wavy line: https://gmatclub.com/forum/wavy-line-me ... l#p1727247
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Re: If x^7 < x^6 , which of the following could be the value of x ? [#permalink]
Given: x^7<x^6

Divide both side by x^6
(x^7/x^6)<(x^6/x^6) ..........Since x^6 will always be positive, the sign of inequality doesn't change
x<1

Sincle x<1, only option I(-3) and option II (2/3) is correct. Hence option C
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Re: If x^7 < x^6 , which of the following could be the value of x ? [#permalink]
Assuming X#0, taking the 6th root on both sides,

X<1

Smash C
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Re: If x^7 < x^6 , which of the following could be the value of x ? [#permalink]
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