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Re: If xyz ≠ 0, is x(y + z) >= 0? [#permalink]
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abmyers wrote:
Thanks Brunuel but as written, wouldnt the answer be A?

If X(Y+Z)=0? and X does not equal 0, this is true only if Y= -Z and this is true only if either:

Y is negative and Z is possitive or Z is positive and Y is negative

If |Y+Z| = |y| + |Z|, if either of the two cases is true, |Y+Z| < |Y| + |Z| so B would be sufficient.

If |X+Y| = |X| + |Y|, this is true only if X and Y are both positive. This does not supply information about Z so insufficient. For instance, X and Y and Z can all be possiive which makes the question true or X and Y can be possitive and Z negative which makes it false.


Yes, in it's current form the answer is A:

If xyz ≠ 0, is x (y + z)=0?

xyz ≠ 0 means that neither of unknowns is 0, so as \(x\neq{0}\) then \(x(y + z)=0\) is true only if \(y+z=0\). So the question is whether \(y+z=0\) is true.

(1) |y + z| = |y| + |z| --> if \(y+z=0\) is true then \(LHS=|y+z|=0\) and in order RHS to equal to zero both \(y\) and \(z\) must be zero, but we are given that neither of unknowns is 0, so \(y+z\neq{0}\). Sufficient.

(2) |x + y| = |x| + |y| --> insufficient, as no info about \(z\).

Answer: A.
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Re: If xyz ≠ 0, is x(y + z) >= 0? [#permalink]
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Thanks Brunuel but as written, wouldnt the answer be A?

If X(Y+Z)=0? and X does not equal 0, this is true only if Y= -Z and this is true only if either:

Y is negative and Z is possitive or Z is positive and Y is negative

If |Y+Z| = |y| + |Z|, if either of the two cases is true, |Y+Z| < |Y| + |Z| so B would be sufficient.

If |X+Y| = |X| + |Y|, this is true only if X and Y are both positive. This does not supply information about Z so insufficient. For instance, X and Y and Z can all be possiive which makes the question true or X and Y can be possitive and Z negative which makes it false.
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Re: If xyz ≠ 0, is x(y + z) >= 0? [#permalink]
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PiyushK wrote:
I am bit confused here with x(y + z) >= 0? Greater equal to 0.

I know x(y + z) will always be greater than Zero, combining both options, but mind is saying as x(y + z) can not be equal to zero, in that case should I say x(y + z) is not >= 0 and answer is C as we concluded bcz it will always be greater than zero, but not >= to 0.

Thanks


\(\geq{0}\) translates to: more than or equal to 0. How can a number simultaneously be more than 0 AND equal to it?

The question asks is x(y + z) more than or equal to 0. We get that it's more than 0, thus we have an answer to our question.

Hope it's clear.
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Re: If xyz ≠ 0, is x(y + z) >= 0? [#permalink]
I am bit confused here with x(y + z) >= 0? Greater equal to 0.

I know x(y + z) will always be greater than Zero, combining both options, but mind is saying as x(y + z) can not be equal to zero, in that case should I say x(y + z) is not >= 0 and answer is C as we concluded bcz it will always be greater than zero, but not >= to 0.

Thanks
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Re: If xyz 0, is x(y + z) >= 0? [#permalink]
Can't we change
xy+xz>=0 to xy>=-xz to y>=-z. In that case statement one should be sufficient.

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Re: If xyz 0, is x(y + z) >= 0? [#permalink]
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saurabhbajpai wrote:
Can't we change
xy+xz>=0 to xy>=-xz to y>=-z. In that case statement one should be sufficient.

Posted from my mobile device


No, we cannot simply divide by x because we don't know its sign. If x is positive, then yes, we would get y ≥ -z. However, if x is negative, dividing by a negative value would flip the inequality sign, resulting in y ≤ -z. Remember, never reduce an inequality by a variable if its sign is unknown.
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Re: If xyz 0, is x(y + z) >= 0? [#permalink]
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