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Re: In quadrilateral ABCD, is angle BCD a right angle? [#permalink]
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gmatt1476 wrote:
In quadrilateral ABCD, is angle BCD a right angle?

(1) Angle ABC is a right angle.
(2) Angle ADC is a right angle.


DS88111.01


Each statement is definitely insufficient. The trap lies in the idea that when two right angles opposite to each other is given, there is a general tendency to think that the quadrilateral is either a square or rectangle.

However if you can trace back to childhood, you must have used a typical shaped Kite. This is perfect case of that example. A kite can have two right angles opposite however the other two need not be necessarily right angles. If its difficult to imagine, try to draw a circle first. And then take any point(P) outside the circle(preferably a little far for better visualisation). This is obvious fact that from point P, you can draw two tangents to the circle . And we also know that radius from the centre to that tangent points will be perpendicular at the point of tangency. Now try to join all four sides and make a quadrilateral. You can visualise that angles are not right angles.

Hence the answer is E
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Re: In quadrilateral ABCD, is angle BCD a right angle? [#permalink]
BrentGMATPrepNow wrote:
gmatt1476 wrote:
In quadrilateral ABCD, is angle BCD a right angle?

(1) Angle ABC is a right angle.
(2) Angle ADC is a right angle.

Target question: Is angle BCD a right angle?

When I SCAN the two statements, they both feel insufficient, AND I’m pretty sure I can identify some cases with conflicting answers to the target question. So, I’m going to head straight to……

Statements 1 and 2 combined
Here are two quadrilaterals that satisfy BOTH statements:
CASE A: ABCD is a square

In this case, the answer to the target question is YES, angle BCD is a right angle



CASE B: ABCD is not a square

In this case, the answer to the target question is NO, angle BCD is not a right angle

Since we cannot answer the target question with certainty, the combined statements are NOT SUFFICIENT

Answer: E

Cheers,
Brent


So one thing I am starting to pick up on is this ALL shapes on the GMAT can be manipulated, which in turn has huge implications for the answer on DS questions. I suppose this is a bit of a rhetorical question, but are the shapes fixed on the problem solving questions?
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Re: In quadrilateral ABCD, is angle BCD a right angle? [#permalink]
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Re: In quadrilateral ABCD, is angle BCD a right angle? [#permalink]
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