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Re: In recent years, teachers of introductory courses in Asian American st [#permalink]
Hello experts

Why option A of Q2 is incorrect?
in second para it is said that lack of primary resources was problems for professors.
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Re: In recent years, teachers of introductory courses in Asian American st [#permalink]
Hello experts!

Quick question on number 3: is this answer choice out of scope? the point about ???primary source material??? is about students. We want to know about the professors, who feel ???more free to include more challenging AA material in their intro. reading lists?????? professors aren't necessarily (directly) associated with the "primary source material"
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In recent years, teachers of introductory courses in Asian American st [#permalink]
kadamhari825 wrote:
Hello experts

Why option A of Q2 is incorrect?
in second para it is said that lack of primary resources was problems for professors.



Hi kadamhari825,

In the second para, what's mentioned is: "A complicating factor has been the continuing lack of specialized one-volume reference works on Asian Americans, such as biographical dictionaries or desktop encyclopedias. Such works would enable students taking Asian American studies courses (and professors in related fields) to look up basic information on Asian American individuals, institutions, history, and culture without having to wade through mountains of primary source material.". This implies that there is no lack of alternative sources, but that there are too much of sources present, and that becomes a challenge for professors to include more materials in their reading list, which is exactly the dilemma that option D is talking about. Thus A is incorrect.

Hope This Helps.
Thanks.
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In recent years, teachers of introductory courses in Asian American st [#permalink]
samgyupsal wrote:
Hello experts!

Quick question on number 3: is this answer choice out of scope? the point about ???primary source material??? is about students. We want to know about the professors, who feel ???more free to include more challenging AA material in their intro. reading lists?????? professors aren't necessarily (directly) associated with the "primary source material"


Hi samgyupsal,

Please refer the below explanations for question 3:

https://gmatclub.com/forum/in-recent-ye ... l#p1258441
https://gmatclub.com/forum/in-recent-ye ... l#p2101941

Let me know if you still have doubts.

Thanks.
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Re: In recent years, teachers of introductory courses in Asian American st [#permalink]
Hello experts,
While solving this passage, in the second question, I marked E but I couldn't understand why D and not E and similarly in Third question, I couldn't understand why A was not the answer. Can anyone please help me with these two questions?
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In recent years, teachers of introductory courses in Asian American st [#permalink]
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dontmesswithme wrote:
Hello experts,
While solving this passage, in the second question, I marked E but I couldn't understand why D and not E and similarly in Third question, I couldn't understand why A was not the answer. Can anyone please help me with these two questions?



Hi dontmesswithme,

For Question 2: Option E is incorrect, as there is no mention in the passage that the materials are identical in content. So we can't infer it, thus E is incorrect.

For Question 3, please refer: https://gmatclub.com/forum/in-recent-ye ... l#p2101941


Let me know if you still have doubts.

Thanks.
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In recent years, teachers of introductory courses in Asian American st [#permalink]
Can anyone explains the Question 5, all options .
I have doubts in option A, B, and C also

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In recent years, teachers of introductory courses in Asian American st [#permalink]
bm2201 wrote:
Please refer the below explanations for question 3:

https://gmatclub.com/forum/in-recent-ye ... l#p1258441
https://gmatclub.com/forum/in-recent-ye ... l#p2101941

Let me know if you still have doubts.

Thanks.


Hi bm2201 GMATNinja egmat

Quote:
3. The passage suggests that the factor mentioned in lines 14-17 (highlighted portion at the passage) complicates professors’ attempts to construct introductory reading lists for courses in Asian American studies in which of the following ways?

(A) By making it difficult for professors to identify primary source material and to obtain standard information on Asian American history and culture

I've read both explanations but still don't understand how to eliminate (A)

The passage says that
Such [specialized one-volume reference] works would enable students taking Asian American studies courses (and professors in related fields) to look up basic information on Asian American individuals, institutions, history, and culture without having to wade through mountains of primary source material.

So my pre-think is that without these works, it might make difficult for professors to identify primary source material and to obtain standard information on Asian American history and culture, which is choice (A).

Please clarify more.

Thanks!
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Re: In recent years, teachers of introductory courses in Asian American st [#permalink]
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Hey TorGmatGod, I am not an expert at Reading Comprehension but let me give it a shot.

See, question 3 asks us to keep the highlighted sentences in mind and find out why does the issue complicates professors’ attempts to construct introductory reading lists for courses in Asian American studies in which of the following ways?

Now quoting an excerpt from paragraph 1,"Even professors who are experts in the field find it difficult to decide which of these to assign to students;"
So we know from paragraph 1 what issue plagues the professors.

Now if you see the end of paragraph 2, it clearly says," Asian American studies professors might feel more free to include more challenging Asian American material in their introductory reading lists, since good reference works allow students to acquire on their own the background information necessary to interpret difficult or unfamiliar material."

So the professors want to include more challenging Asian American material in their introductory reading lists ........... but due to the absence of "specialized one-volume reference works on Asian Americans, such as biographical dictionaries or desktop encyclopedias." , they are forced to do the opposite which is answer D (By making it more necessary for professors to select readings for their courses that are not too challenging for students unfamiliar with Asian American history and culture).
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Re: In recent years, teachers of introductory courses in Asian American st [#permalink]
kadamhari825 wrote:
Hello experts

Why option A of Q2 is incorrect?
in second para it is said that lack of primary resources was problems for professors.


2. The “dilemma” mentioned in line 2 can best be characterized as being caused by the necessity to make a choice when faced with a
Scope: Today, excellent anthologies and other introductory texts exist, and books on individual Asian American nationality groups and on general issues important for Asian Americans are published almost weekly.
[...] Such works would enable students taking Asian American studies courses (and professors in related fields) to look up basic information on Asian American individuals, institutions, history, and culture without having to wade through mountains of primary source material.

According to these lines, we can see the problem is about "quantity" of sources, not about: Quality, Content,...

(A) lack of acceptable alternatives
(B) lack of strict standards for evaluating alternatives
(C) preponderance of bad alternatives as compared to good
(D) multitude of different alternatives
(E) large number of alternatives that are nearly identical in content

Hence, D is correct
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Re: In recent years, teachers of introductory courses in Asian American st [#permalink]
Juz2play wrote:
In recent years, teachers of introductory courses in Asian American studies have been facing a dilemma nonexistent a few decades ago, when hardly any texts in that field were available. Today, excellent anthologies and other introductory texts exist, and books on individual Asian American nationality groups and on general issues important for Asian Americans are published almost weekly. Even professors who are experts in the field find it difficult to decide which of these to assign to students; nonexperts who teach in related areas and are looking for writings for and by Asian American to include in survey courses are in an even worse position.

A complicating factor has been the continuing lack of specialized one-volume reference works on Asian Americans, such as biographical dictionaries or desktop encyclopedias.Such works would enable students taking Asian American studies courses (and professors in related fields) to look up basic information on Asian American individuals, institutions, history, and culture without having to wade through mountains of primary source material. In addition, given such works, Asian American studies professors might feel more free to include more challenging Asian American material in their introductory reading lists, since good reference works allow students to acquire on their own the background information necessary to interpret difficult or unfamiliar material.


1. The author of the passage is primarily concerned with doing which of the following?
(A) Recommending a methodology
(B) Describing a course of study
(C) Discussing a problem
(D) Evaluating a past course of action
(E) Responding to a criticism



2. The “dilemma” mentioned in line 2 can best be characterized as being caused by the necessity to make a choice when faced with a
(A) lack of acceptable alternatives
(B) lack of strict standards for evaluating alternatives
(C) preponderance of bad alternatives as compared to good
(D) multitude of different alternatives
(E) large number of alternatives that are nearly identical in content



3. The passage suggests that the factor mentioned in lines 14-17 (highlighted portion at the passage) complicates professors’ attempts to construct introductory reading lists for courses in Asian American studies in which of the following ways?
(A) By making it difficult for professors to identify primary source material and to obtain standard information on Asian American history and culture
(B) By preventing professors from identifying excellent anthologies and introductory texts in the field that are both recent and understandable to students
(C) By preventing professors from adequately evaluating the quality of the numerous texts currently being published in the field
(D) By making it more necessary for professors to select readings for their courses that are not too challenging for students unfamiliar with Asian American history and culture
(E) By making it more likely that the readings professors assign to students in their courses will be drawn solely from primary sources



4. The passage implies that which of the following was true of introductory courses in Asian American studies a few decades ago?
(A) The range of different textbooks that could be assigned for such courses was extremely limited.
(B) The texts assigned as readings in such courses were often not very challenging for students.
(C) Students often complained about the texts assigned to them in such courses.
(D) Such courses were offered only at schools whose libraries were rich in primary sources.
(E) Such courses were the only means then available by which people in the United States could acquire knowledge of the field.



5. According to the passage, the existence of good one-volume reference works about Asian Americans could result in
(A) increased agreement among professors of Asian American studies regarding the quality of the sources available in their field
(B) an increase in the number of students signing up for introductory courses in Asian American studies
(C) increased accuracy in writings that concern Asian American history and culture
(D) the use of introductory texts about Asian American history and culture in courses outside the field of Asian American studies
(E) the inclusion of a wider range of Asian American material in introductory reading lists in Asian American studies



Hi GMATNinja, could you help explain in Q.1 why A is wrong as para 2 seems to recommend a method?

In Q3, I eliminate D and choose A due to word "necessary" as we are looking for something that complicate professor's attempt as "necessary" seems to contradict it. Could you help clarify?
Thanks for your time in advaned. :please: :)
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Re: In recent years, teachers of introductory courses in Asian American st [#permalink]
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Expert Reply

Question 1


Kimberly77 wrote:
Hi GMATNinja, could you help explain in Q.1 why A is wrong as para 2 seems to recommend a method?

In the first paragraph, the author introduces a problem facing certain teachers. In the second paragraph, the author discusses a "complicating factor" of that problem: a certain type of book doesn't yet exist.

The author then talks about what would happen if that book did exist -- the problem would be somewhat resolved. So, in a way, you could say that the author indirectly proposes a partial solution to the problem.

The issue with (A) is that proposing a certain kind of book is not a "methodology." A methodology is actually broader and more comprehensive than a single method -- it's more like a system of methods used to solve an issue. Just saying "hey, this kind of book would be useful to resolve one piece of a problem" isn't a methodology.

Because the author doesn't recommend a comprehensive methodology, (A) is out for question 1.

Question 3


Kimberly77 wrote:
In Q3, I eliminate D and choose A due to word "necessary" as we are looking for something that complicate professor's attempt as "necessary" seems to contradict it. Could you help clarify?

Here's (D) as a whole:

Quote:
By making it more necessary for professors to select readings for their courses that are not too challenging for students unfamiliar with Asian American history and culture

According to (D), it is "more necessary" for professors to choose easy reading materials. That's right in line with what the passage says -- the author tells us that if there WERE nice reference books, then students could do their own background research and professors could assign challenging stuff. Since there AREN'T nice reference books, it's more necessary for professors to assign easier material.

In all, you can't just look at the word "necessary" and eliminate (D). (D) actually tells us that a very specific thing is "more necessary," and that thing is right in line with what the suggests.

(D) is the correct answer to question 3.

I hope that helps!
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Re: In recent years, teachers of introductory courses in Asian American st [#permalink]
Can someone explain Q4 E option? Since it is written hardly any material was available, can we say that these course were the only option to study or is it too much a stretch?
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Re: In recent years, teachers of introductory courses in Asian American st [#permalink]
Expert Reply
nikitathegreat wrote:
Can someone explain Q4 E option? Since it is written hardly any material was available, can we say that these course were the only option to study or is it too much a stretch?


Answer option (E) is not explicitly mentioned in the passage, and it is too much of a stretch to assume that introductory courses in Asian American studies were the only means available to acquire knowledge of the field a few decades ago. The passage only discusses the dilemma faced by teachers in selecting appropriate texts for these courses due to the abundance of available materials. It does not provide information about alternative ways to study Asian American studies or the exclusivity of these courses. Therefore, option (E) cannot be inferred from the passage.
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