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Re: On a Monday in a certain restaurant, 20 percent of the 180 customers o [#permalink]
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Bunuel wrote:
On a Monday in a certain restaurant, 20 percent of the 180 customers ordered the daily special. On Tuesday, only 10 percent of the 120 customers ordered the special. For the two days combined, what percent of the customers ordered the daily special?

A. 15%
B. 16%
C. 18%
D. 23%
E. 30%

Kudos for correct solution.


On a Monday in a certain restaurant, 20 percent of the 180 customers ordered the daily special.
10% of 180 = 18
So, 20% of 180 = 36
So, 36 people ordered the daily special on MONDAY

On Tuesday, only 10 percent of the 120 customers ordered the special.
10% of 120 = 12
So, 12 people ordered the daily special on TUESDAY

For the two days combined, what percent of the customers ordered the daily special?
TOTAL number of people who ordered the daily special = 36 + 12 = 48 people
TOTAL number of customers for the two days = 180 + 120 = 300

So 48/300 of the customers ordered the special.
Our job is to rewrite 48/300 as a PERCENT. Here's one approach:
Take: 48/300
Divide top and bottom by 3 to get the EQUIVALENT fraction 16/100
16/100 = 16%

Answer: B

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Re: On a Monday in a certain restaurant, 20 percent of the 180 customers o [#permalink]
Expert Reply
Bunuel wrote:
On a Monday in a certain restaurant, 20 percent of the 180 customers ordered the daily special. On Tuesday, only 10 percent of the 120 customers ordered the special. For the two days combined, what percent of the customers ordered the daily special?

A. 15%
B. 16%
C. 18%
D. 23%
E. 30%

Kudos for correct solution.

Just solving for the numbers should take you to the answers easily here.

Monday: 20% of 180 ordered daily special.
Therefore 36 ordered daily special.

Tuesday: 10% of 120 ordered daily special
Therefore 12 people ordered daily special

Total daily special = 48
Total people on Monday and Tuesday = 180 + 120 = 300

Percentage of people who ordered daily special = (48/300)*100 = 16%
Option B
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Re: On a Monday in a certain restaurant, 20 percent of the 180 customers o [#permalink]
Expert Reply
Bunuel wrote:
On a Monday in a certain restaurant, 20 percent of the 180 customers ordered the daily special. On Tuesday, only 10 percent of the 120 customers ordered the special. For the two days combined, what percent of the customers ordered the daily special?

A. 15%
B. 16%
C. 18%
D. 23%
E. 30%


On the first day 0.2 x 180 = 36 customers ordered the special.

On the second day 0.1 x 120 = 12 ordered the special.

We combine the data for the two days. Thus, (36 + 12)/(180 + 120) = 48/300 = 0.16 = 16% of the customers ordered the special.

Answer: B
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Re: On a Monday in a certain restaurant, 20 percent of the 180 customers o [#permalink]
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Re: On a Monday in a certain restaurant, 20 percent of the 180 customers o [#permalink]
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