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Re: When the Pinecrest Animal Shelter, a charitable organization, was in [#permalink]
2
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Keywords which help assess each choice are highlighted below:

(A) The directors of charitable organizations cannot allocate publicly solicited funds to any purposes for which the directors had not specifically earmarked the funds in advance.
Donating surplus funds to other shelters was not earmarked so this statement doesn't allow that. Incorrect

(B) People who solicit charitable donations from the public for a specific cause should spend the funds only on that cause or, if that becomes impossible, should dispose of the funds according to the express wishes of the donors.
Correct

(C) Directors of charitable organizations who solicit money from the public must return all the money it received from an appeal if more money is received than can practicably be used for the purposes specified in the appeal.
All the money?? Totally Incorrect

(D) Donors of money to charitable organizations cannot delegate to the directors of those organizations the responsibility of allocating the funds received to various purposes consonant with the purposes of the organization as the directors of the organization see fit.
This says directors should not even decide. Incorrect

(E) People who contribute money to charitable organizations should be considered to be placing their trust in the directors of those organizations to use the money wisely according to whatever circumstance might arise.
This places zero restrictions. Incorrect
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Re: When the Pinecrest Animal Shelter, a charitable organization, was in [#permalink]
1
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nightblade354 : Can we expect this type of question in GMAT? I haven't seen this kind of pattern in OG and Verbal review.
Please suggest.

Regards,
Arup
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Re: When the Pinecrest Animal Shelter, a charitable organization, was in [#permalink]
tsatomic wrote:
Keywords which help assess each choice are highlighted below:

(A) The directors of charitable organizations cannot allocate publicly solicited funds to any purposes for which the directors had not specifically earmarked the funds in advance.
Donating surplus funds to other shelters was not earmarked so this statement doesn't allow that. Incorrect

(B) People who solicit charitable donations from the public for a specific cause should spend the funds only on that cause or, if that becomes impossible, should dispose of the funds according to the express wishes of the donors.
Correct

(C) Directors of charitable organizations who solicit money from the public must return all the money it received from an appeal if more money is received than can practicably be used for the purposes specified in the appeal.
All the money?? Totally Incorrect

(D) Donors of money to charitable organizations cannot delegate to the directors of those organizations the responsibility of allocating the funds received to various purposes consonant with the purposes of the organization as the directors of the organization see fit.
This says directors should not even decide. Incorrect

(E) People who contribute money to charitable organizations should be considered to be placing their trust in the directors of those organizations to use the money wisely according to whatever circumstance might arise.
This places zero restrictions. Incorrect


Hi, Bunuel tsatomic

If option E places zero restrictions, isn't it the principle "placing the least restrictions", then? Is that not exactly what the question asks for?

Thanks.
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Re: When the Pinecrest Animal Shelter, a charitable organization, was in [#permalink]
quantrace wrote:
tsatomic wrote:
Keywords which help assess each choice are highlighted below:

(A) The directors of charitable organizations cannot allocate publicly solicited funds to any purposes for which the directors had not specifically earmarked the funds in advance.
Donating surplus funds to other shelters was not earmarked so this statement doesn't allow that. Incorrect

(B) People who solicit charitable donations from the public for a specific cause should spend the funds only on that cause or, if that becomes impossible, should dispose of the funds according to the express wishes of the donors.
Correct

(C) Directors of charitable organizations who solicit money from the public must return all the money it received from an appeal if more money is received than can practicably be used for the purposes specified in the appeal.
All the money?? Totally Incorrect

(D) Donors of money to charitable organizations cannot delegate to the directors of those organizations the responsibility of allocating the funds received to various purposes consonant with the purposes of the organization as the directors of the organization see fit.
This says directors should not even decide. Incorrect

(E) People who contribute money to charitable organizations should be considered to be placing their trust in the directors of those organizations to use the money wisely according to whatever circumstance might arise.
This places zero restrictions. Incorrect


Hi, Bunuel tsatomic


If option E places zero restrictions, isn't it the principle "placing the least restrictions", then? Is that not exactly what the question asks for?

Thanks.


I'd say that by least restrictions it means some restrictions not zero restrictions. Plus, the position advocated in the argument is that directors should obtain permission. Permission implies a level of restriction.
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Re: When the Pinecrest Animal Shelter, a charitable organization, was in [#permalink]
Position advocated by the author: Surplus donations received by Pinecrest Animal Shelter (PAS) cannot be diverted to other animal shelters without obtaining permission from those who made the donations before doing so.

From the answer choices, we need to look for a general principle that justifies the position advocated above while placing least restriction on the allocation of funds.

Choice B states donation made for a cause (here it is repairs of animal shelters) should be spent only for that cause. Otherwise the money should be disposed as per donors' wish. This principle is inline with authors position at the same time places least restriction because the directors can still move the surplus donations to other animal shelters as the donated amount will be effectively spent on the same cause but at other animal shelters.
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Re: When the Pinecrest Animal Shelter, a charitable organization, was in [#permalink]
Expert Reply
ArupRS wrote:
nightblade354 : Can we expect this type of question in GMAT? I haven't seen this kind of pattern in OG and Verbal review.
Please suggest.

Regards,
Arup


No, this is a type that is exclusive to the LSAT I believe. They are a mix of strengthen and evaluate, but rely heavily on conditioning.
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Re: When the Pinecrest Animal Shelter, a charitable organization, was in [#permalink]
tsatomic wrote:
quantrace wrote:
tsatomic wrote:
Keywords which help assess each choice are highlighted below:

(A) The directors of charitable organizations cannot allocate publicly solicited funds to any purposes for which the directors had not specifically earmarked the funds in advance.
Donating surplus funds to other shelters was not earmarked so this statement doesn't allow that. Incorrect

(B) People who solicit charitable donations from the public for a specific cause should spend the funds only on that cause or, if that becomes impossible, should dispose of the funds according to the express wishes of the donors.
Correct

(C) Directors of charitable organizations who solicit money from the public must return all the money it received from an appeal if more money is received than can practicably be used for the purposes specified in the appeal.
All the money?? Totally Incorrect

(D) Donors of money to charitable organizations cannot delegate to the directors of those organizations the responsibility of allocating the funds received to various purposes consonant with the purposes of the organization as the directors of the organization see fit.
This says directors should not even decide. Incorrect

(E) People who contribute money to charitable organizations should be considered to be placing their trust in the directors of those organizations to use the money wisely according to whatever circumstance might arise.
This places zero restrictions. Incorrect


Hi, Bunuel tsatomic


If option E places zero restrictions, isn't it the principle "placing the least restrictions", then? Is that not exactly what the question asks for?

Thanks.


I'd say that by least restrictions it means some restrictions not zero restrictions. Plus, the position advocated in the argument is that directors should obtain permission. Permission implies a level of restriction.


Seriously still no idea why E is incorrect. The question asked for least restrictions, E has no restrictions at all. Then why we should choose B. For example if someone ask for help to buy something with least possible price, then if that thing is available for free, we will not suggest that thing (the free one) ??? Seriously don’t know the logic behind this, is it a GMAT question... Bunuel and other experts please give your valuable responses.

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Re: When the Pinecrest Animal Shelter, a charitable organization, was in [#permalink]
Option A, C and D - TOO much restriction
Option E - TOO much freedom
Hence Option B is the best.
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Re: When the Pinecrest Animal Shelter, a charitable organization, was in [#permalink]
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