Last visit was: 25 Apr 2024, 00:40 It is currently 25 Apr 2024, 00:40

Close
GMAT Club Daily Prep
Thank you for using the timer - this advanced tool can estimate your performance and suggest more practice questions. We have subscribed you to Daily Prep Questions via email.

Customized
for You

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History

Track
Your Progress

every week, we’ll send you an estimated GMAT score based on your performance

Practice
Pays

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History
Not interested in getting valuable practice questions and articles delivered to your email? No problem, unsubscribe here.
Close
Request Expert Reply
Confirm Cancel
SORT BY:
Date
Tags:
Show Tags
Hide Tags
Intern
Intern
Joined: 08 Oct 2020
Posts: 3
Own Kudos [?]: 4 [3]
Given Kudos: 20
GPA: 2.8
Send PM
Tutor
Joined: 17 Sep 2014
Posts: 1251
Own Kudos [?]: 938 [2]
Given Kudos: 6
Location: United States
GMAT 1: 780 Q51 V45
GRE 1: Q170 V167
Send PM
Current Student
Joined: 09 Oct 2020
Posts: 45
Own Kudos [?]: 9 [1]
Given Kudos: 44
Location: India
GMAT 1: 710 Q49 V38
GPA: 4
Send PM
Math Expert
Joined: 02 Sep 2009
Posts: 92901
Own Kudos [?]: 618870 [0]
Given Kudos: 81588
Send PM
Re: To produce n bolts, Machine A takes 2 hours more than Machine B does. [#permalink]
Expert Reply
vatsal323 wrote:
The question stem should say that it's (5/4)n or 5n/4. 5/4n makes it seem like the number is (5/4n)

_______________
Edited. Thank you!
Tutor
Joined: 16 Oct 2010
Posts: 14822
Own Kudos [?]: 64907 [0]
Given Kudos: 426
Location: Pune, India
Send PM
To produce n bolts, Machine A takes 2 hours more than Machine B does. [#permalink]
Expert Reply
gogokevin13 wrote:
To produce n bolts, Machine A takes 2 hours more than Machine B does. If Machine A and Machine B work together, they can produce 5n/4 bolts in 3 hours. How many hours does it take Machine A to produce 2n bolts.

a) 6
b) 9
c) 10
d) 12
e) 13


Together they make 5n/4 bolts in 3 hrs.
So they make n bolts in 3*(4/5) = 12/5 hrs. (Less work, less time taken)

If each had the same rate, they would have taken 24/5 = 4.8 hrs alone. But one takes 2 hrs more than the other so possible combination is 6 and 4 hrs.
Let's check

1/6 + 1/4 = 5/12 combined rate which gives 12/5 hrs taken when they work together. It checks out.

So machine A takes 6 hrs to produce n bolts so it will take 12 hrs to produce 2n bolts.

Answer (D)

For details on work rate, check: https://www.gmatclub.com/forum/veritas-prep-resource-links-no-longer-available-399979.html#/2011/0 ... -problems/
Intern
Intern
Joined: 08 Oct 2020
Posts: 3
Own Kudos [?]: 4 [0]
Given Kudos: 20
GPA: 2.8
Send PM
Re: To produce n bolts, Machine A takes 2 hours more than Machine B does. [#permalink]
Hi VeritasKarishma, can you please clarify the below.
If each had the same rate, they would have taken 24/5 = 4.8 hrs alone. But one takes 2 hrs more than the other so possible combination is 6 and 4 hrs.
Let's check.

Thank you vm for your response.
Manager
Manager
Joined: 12 Jul 2020
Posts: 137
Own Kudos [?]: 451 [0]
Given Kudos: 2892
Location: United States (CA)
WE:Science (Other)
Send PM
To produce n bolts, Machine A takes 2 hours more than Machine B does. [#permalink]
Pick a number for n. I picked 100.

3*(\(\frac{100}{x}\)+\(\frac{100}{(x+2)}\))= \(\frac{5*n}{4}\)= 125

You solve the resultant polynomial and will get x=4, but that's B's rate. A's will be of course 2 more.

so to produce 2*n, or 200, it will take 12.
Manager
Manager
Joined: 16 Jul 2020
Posts: 56
Own Kudos [?]: 10 [0]
Given Kudos: 138
Location: India
GMAT 1: 520 Q39 V23
GMAT 2: 600 Q42 V30
Send PM
Re: To produce n bolts, Machine A takes 2 hours more than Machine B does. [#permalink]
TestPrepUnlimited wrote:
gogokevin13 wrote:
To produce n bolts, Machine A takes 2 hours more than Machine B does. If Machine A and Machine B work together, they can produce 5/4n bolts in 3 hours. How many hours does it take Machine A to produce 2n bolts.

a) 6
b) 9
c) 10
d) 12
e) 13


Since this is a rate question with every result related to n, we can divide all quantities of bolts by n and it won't change anything. Thus to produce 1 bolt, Machine A takes 2 hours more than Machine B does etc. Set the rate of A as \(\frac{1}{x + 2}\) and rate of B as \(\frac{1}{x}\).

Then we have: \(\frac{3}{x + 2} + \frac{3}{x} = \frac{5}{4}\)

Here we can try plugging in numbers from the choices, the given choices in terms of x are \(2(x + 2)\), however, so we need to divide by 2 first then plugin for x + 2.

Start from C, we plug in x + 2 = 5 and get \(\frac{3}{5} + \frac{3}{3} = \frac{8}{5}\), that result is too big so we need a bigger x to reduce the result.

Next we try D, which gives \(\frac{3}{6} + \frac{3}{4} = \frac{5}{4}\).

Ans: D

-----------------------------

Did not really understand 2(x+2) part. Below's how I've tried solving:

1/(x+2) + 1/x = 5/12

Post which, I get a quadratic equation, but it's taking a longer time. Any solutions to this?
User avatar
Non-Human User
Joined: 09 Sep 2013
Posts: 32662
Own Kudos [?]: 821 [0]
Given Kudos: 0
Send PM
Re: To produce n bolts, Machine A takes 2 hours more than Machine B does. [#permalink]
Hello from the GMAT Club BumpBot!

Thanks to another GMAT Club member, I have just discovered this valuable topic, yet it had no discussion for over a year. I am now bumping it up - doing my job. I think you may find it valuable (esp those replies with Kudos).

Want to see all other topics I dig out? Follow me (click follow button on profile). You will receive a summary of all topics I bump in your profile area as well as via email.
GMAT Club Bot
Re: To produce n bolts, Machine A takes 2 hours more than Machine B does. [#permalink]
Moderators:
Math Expert
92901 posts
Senior Moderator - Masters Forum
3137 posts

Powered by phpBB © phpBB Group | Emoji artwork provided by EmojiOne