All other options except C and D have glaring errors.
But, among C and D, D shines out to be the best.As exit polls are used to project the winners of an election, sometimes appearing before all the polling stations are closed, this results in their premature release influencing voters to change their ballot.
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(A) As exit polls are used to project the winners of an election, sometimes appearing before all the polling stations are closed, this results in their premature release influencing
Incorrect usage of "AS + Clause". Also, the usage of the demonstrative pronoun "this" is wrong as it should be followed by it's noun for it's intended meaning in the sentence.
Quote:
(B) Exit polls, used for projecting an election's winners and sometimes appearing before polling stations are closed, result in their premature release influencing
Exit polls (modifier) result in their premature release. Whose premature release. Just wrong construction.
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(C) Used to project the winners of an election, exit polls sometimes appear before all the polling stations are closed with the result that their premature release influences
Used to project.. is a Verb-rd modifier which correctly modifies it's subject Exit polls after the comma, but the error lies in the later part of this sentence. Exit polls appear before polling stations are closed with the result that their release influences voters. What? This is just a mess. No comma before with, just a "Khichdi" of all sorts.
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(D) Exit polls used to project an election's winner sometimes appear before all the polling stations are closed, with the result that their premature release influences
This seems to have no issues. Used to project.. is a verb-ed phrase modifying the preceding noun "Exit polls" correctly. Comma + with the result... correctly acts as an adverbial modifier. Hence, this is the correct choice.
Quote:
(E) As exit polls used to project an election's winner sometimes appear before all the polling stations are closed, with the result that their premature release influences
Incorrect usage of "AS + Clause".