Last visit was: 25 Apr 2024, 04:32 It is currently 25 Apr 2024, 04:32

Close
GMAT Club Daily Prep
Thank you for using the timer - this advanced tool can estimate your performance and suggest more practice questions. We have subscribed you to Daily Prep Questions via email.

Customized
for You

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History

Track
Your Progress

every week, we’ll send you an estimated GMAT score based on your performance

Practice
Pays

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History
Not interested in getting valuable practice questions and articles delivered to your email? No problem, unsubscribe here.
Close
Request Expert Reply
Confirm Cancel
SORT BY:
Date
Tags:
Show Tags
Hide Tags
Intern
Intern
Joined: 18 Nov 2013
Posts: 44
Own Kudos [?]: 213 [2]
Given Kudos: 17
Send PM
Math Expert
Joined: 02 Sep 2009
Posts: 92912
Own Kudos [?]: 618918 [2]
Given Kudos: 81595
Send PM
Manager
Manager
Joined: 31 May 2015
Posts: 214
Own Kudos [?]: 180 [1]
Given Kudos: 218
Location: Fiji
Schools: IE
GPA: 1
Send PM
Math Expert
Joined: 02 Sep 2009
Posts: 92912
Own Kudos [?]: 618918 [2]
Given Kudos: 81595
Send PM
Re: If n is an integer and (−3)^{4n}=3^{7n−3}[/m] then n= [#permalink]
1
Kudos
1
Bookmarks
Expert Reply
sony1000 wrote:
Hi, not clear why is the negative sign removed (−3)^4n, could you explain please....


Since n is an integer then 4n is even thus (−3)^(4n) = 3^(4n).
Manager
Manager
Joined: 31 May 2015
Posts: 214
Own Kudos [?]: 180 [0]
Given Kudos: 218
Location: Fiji
Schools: IE
GPA: 1
Send PM
Re: If n is an integer and (−3)^{4n}=3^{7n−3}[/m] then n= [#permalink]
Right on.. Thank you.
Intern
Intern
Joined: 22 Dec 2019
Posts: 10
Own Kudos [?]: 5 [0]
Given Kudos: 7
Send PM
Re: If n is an integer and (−3)^{4n}=3^{7n−3}[/m] then n= [#permalink]
Hi, But the stem doesnt say if 'n' is a positive or a negative integer. Then how could we conclude that (-3)^4n = 3^4n ??
GMAT Club Legend
GMAT Club Legend
Joined: 12 Sep 2015
Posts: 6821
Own Kudos [?]: 29924 [0]
Given Kudos: 799
Location: Canada
Send PM
Re: If n is an integer and (−3)^{4n}=3^{7n−3}[/m] then n= [#permalink]
Expert Reply
Top Contributor
bedarkaryashas wrote:
Hi, But the stem doesnt say if 'n' is a positive or a negative integer. Then how could we conclude that (-3)^4n = 3^4n ??


If a negative number is raised to an EVEN power, the result will always be positive.
For example, (-1)^4 = 1

Now notice that we can rewrite \((-3)^{4n}\) as \(((-3)^4)^n\)

So we get: \((-3)^{4n}=((-3)^4)^n=81^n=(3^4)^n\)

Does that help?
Intern
Intern
Joined: 22 Dec 2019
Posts: 10
Own Kudos [?]: 5 [0]
Given Kudos: 7
Send PM
Re: If n is an integer and (−3)^{4n}=3^{7n−3}[/m] then n= [#permalink]
Hi Brent. Thank you for helping out. But my doubt is: the question steam doesn't state if n is +ve or -ve integer.
Accordingly, if n is a negative integer (assume n= -1) then the equation would be:
(-3)^(4* -1)
i.e. (-3)^ (-4)
i.e. (1/ 81)

What do you think?
Intern
Intern
Joined: 22 Dec 2019
Posts: 10
Own Kudos [?]: 5 [0]
Given Kudos: 7
Send PM
Re: If n is an integer and (−3)^{4n}=3^{7n−3}[/m] then n= [#permalink]
BrentGMATPrepNow wrote:
bedarkaryashas wrote:
Hi, But the stem doesnt say if 'n' is a positive or a negative integer. Then how could we conclude that (-3)^4n = 3^4n ??


If a negative number is raised to an EVEN power, the result will always be positive.
For example, (-1)^4 = 1

Now notice that we can rewrite \((-3)^{4n}\) as \(((-3)^4)^n\)

So we get: \((-3)^{4n}=((-3)^4)^n=81^n=(3^4)^n\)

Does that help?


Hi Brent. Thank you for helping out. But my doubt is: the question steam doesn't state if n is +ve or -ve integer.
Accordingly, if n is a negative integer (assume n= -1) then the equation would be:
(-3)^(4* -1)
i.e. (-3)^ (-4)
i.e. (1/ 81)

What do you think?
GMAT Club Legend
GMAT Club Legend
Joined: 12 Sep 2015
Posts: 6821
Own Kudos [?]: 29924 [0]
Given Kudos: 799
Location: Canada
Send PM
If n is an integer and (−3)^{4n}=3^{7n−3}[/m] then n= [#permalink]
Expert Reply
Top Contributor
bedarkaryashas wrote:
BrentGMATPrepNow wrote:
bedarkaryashas wrote:
Hi, But the stem doesnt say if 'n' is a positive or a negative integer. Then how could we conclude that (-3)^4n = 3^4n ??


If a negative number is raised to an EVEN power, the result will always be positive.
For example, (-1)^4 = 1

Now notice that we can rewrite \((-3)^{4n}\) as \(((-3)^4)^n\)

So we get: \((-3)^{4n}=((-3)^4)^n=81^n=(3^4)^n\)

Does that help?


Hi Brent. Thank you for helping out. But my doubt is: the question steam doesn't state if n is +ve or -ve integer.
Accordingly, if n is a negative integer (assume n= -1) then the equation would be:
(-3)^(4* -1)
i.e. (-3)^ (-4)
i.e. (1/ 81)

What do you think?


But n = -1 is NOT a solution to the given equation, so that has no bearing on the question.

The value of n is implied by the equation \((−3)^{4n}=3^{7n−3}\)

When we solve the equation for n we get n = 1.

In other words, n cannot equal any other value (negative or positive) other than 1.
GMAT Club Bot
If n is an integer and (−3)^{4n}=3^{7n−3}[/m] then n= [#permalink]
Moderators:
Math Expert
92912 posts
Senior Moderator - Masters Forum
3137 posts

Powered by phpBB © phpBB Group | Emoji artwork provided by EmojiOne