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Re: 3^q is a factor of (300!/100!) where q is a positive integer. What is [#permalink]
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Bunuel wrote:
3^q is a factor of (300!/100!) where q is a positive integer. What is the highest possible value of q?

(A) 67
(B) 89
(C) 100
(D) 114
(E) 148


factors of for 300! ; 300!/3 + 300!/9+300!/27+300!/81+300!/243 100+33+11+3+1=148

factors of 3 for 100! ; 100!/3+ 100!/9+... = 48
so 3^148/3^48 ; 3^100
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Re: 3^q is a factor of (300!/100!) where q is a positive integer. What is [#permalink]
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Bunuel wrote:
3^q is a factor of (300!/100!) where q is a positive integer. What is the highest possible value of q?

(A) 67
(B) 89
(C) 100
(D) 114
(E) 148


The number of factors of 3 in 300! is:

300/3 = 100

100/3 = 33

33/3 = 11

11/3 = 3

3/3 = 1

So there are 100 + 33 + 11 + 3 + 1 = 148 factors of 3 in 300!.

The number of factors of 3 in 100! is:

100/3 = 33

33/3 = 11

11/3 = 3

3/3 = 1

So there are 33 + 11 + 3 + 1 = 48 factors of 3in 300!.

Thus, there are 148 - 48 = 100 factors of 3 in (300!/100!), so the max value of q is 100.

Answer: C
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Re: 3^q is a factor of (300!/100!) where q is a positive integer. What is [#permalink]
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