Dear Friends,
Here is a detailed explanation to this question-
ugimba wrote:
Women are expected to be the majority of students entering law school this fall, a trend ultimately placing more women in leadership position in politics and business.
A Women are expected to be the majority of students entering law school this fall, a trend ultimately placing
B The majority of students entering law school this fall are expected to be women, a trend that will ultimately place
C The majority of students entering law school this fall are expected to be women, which will ultimately place
D It is expected that the majority of students entering law school this fall will be women, a trend ultimately placing
E It is expected for the women to be the majority of students entering law school this fall, which will ultimately place
please explain your reasoning ...
Choice A: This answer choice uses the "verb+ing" modifier, "placing" to refer to an event taking place in the future; as this type of modifier always denotes the present tense, this usage is inappropriate. Thus, this answer choice is incorrect.
Choice B: This answer choice maintains proper idiom and tense use and conveys the intended meaning of the sentence. Thus, this answer choice is correct.
Choice C: This answer choice suffers from a modifier error; the pronoun "which" refers to "women" rather than the fact that "the majority of students entering law school this fall are expected to be women". Thus, this answer choice is incorrect.
Choice D: This answer choice repeats the error found in Option A. Thus, this answer choice is incorrect.
Choice E: This answer choice repeats the error found in Option C. This answer choice also utilizes the incorrect idiom "expected for the women" rather than the correct construction "expected that women"; "the women" is only used when referring to a specific group of women. Thus, this answer choice is incorrect.
Hence, B is the best answer choice.To understand the concept of "Use of Which, Who, Whose, Where on GMAT" you may want to watch the following video (~1 minute):
To understand the concept of "Which v/s That on GMAT", you may want to watch the following video (~2 minutes):
All the best!
Experts' Global Team