Political Analyst: Senator Frank’s odds are low in the upcoming elections.
The incumbent contestant seemingly had a clear political style of avoiding foes. When the conservatives pressed hard on their demand, Senator Frank gave in, when the liberals pressed hard, he did not disappoint.
As a result, he, indeed, made no foes but his dilly-dally approach won him no friends either. With the self-earned reputation of a soft leader, he must see the writing on the wall.
Let's decode this passage:Political Analyst: Senator Frank’s odds are low in the upcoming elections.Author starts this statement with the speaker. Speaker here - Political Analyst. So we can expect some information about politics, political situation in some country or so.
Further, we have fount out that Senator Frank has low chances in the upcoming elections.
Premise - gives general information about current situation of Senator in the election.
The incumbent contestant seemingly had a clear political style of avoiding foes.From this piece of information we can say that Senator Frank is current senator. And he generally has a clear political style avoid rivals. He tries act neutrally/positively with opposition, so he avoid any conflict situations.
Premise - gives additional information about Senator's political style, later this information will be used to support intermediate conclusion, hece main conclusion.When the conservatives pressed hard on their demand, Senator Frank gave in, when the liberals pressed hard, he did not disappoint.Conservatives pressed hard (insisted on their demand) and Senator Frank fulfilled Conservatives demand. Liberals pressed hard (insisted on their demand) and Senator Frank also did not disappoint them, and fulfilled Liberals demand.
Premise - shows situation when Senator followed his style, also supports intermediate conclusion.As a result, he, indeed, made no foes but his dilly-dally approach won him no friends either.At the end, indeed he made no foes (rivals), but due to his (clear political style) approach he has no friends either.
Intermediate conclusion - finalize all the premises and gives information about in what condition Senator is now, supports prediction made further that as in this condition he must the writing .With the self-earned reputation of a soft leader, he must see the writing on the wall.So he deserved 'a soft leader' name, and as a holder/owned of this name he must see the writing on the wall. It is not quite clear what writing is it.
All the way long author lead as to this conclusion (prediction let's say), that Senator must see the writing. This is the main conclusion of the argument.In the argument given, the two portions in boldface play which of the following roles?POEA. The first is a position that the argument seeks to challenge; the second is a judgment in support of the position that the argument seeks to establish.
B. The first is a premise that has been used to support the position that the argument seeks to challenge; the second is a judgment that weakens that position.
C. The first is the only explicit conclusion in the argument; the second is a premise that supports that conclusion.D. The first is a premise that has been used to support the prediction that the argument seeks to make; the second is a judgment that, if true, will support the prediction.E. The first is a premise that has been used to support the conclusion that the argument seeks to establish; the second is that conclusion.D is the answer.