Last visit was: 23 Apr 2024, 15:20 It is currently 23 Apr 2024, 15:20

Close
GMAT Club Daily Prep
Thank you for using the timer - this advanced tool can estimate your performance and suggest more practice questions. We have subscribed you to Daily Prep Questions via email.

Customized
for You

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History

Track
Your Progress

every week, we’ll send you an estimated GMAT score based on your performance

Practice
Pays

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History
Not interested in getting valuable practice questions and articles delivered to your email? No problem, unsubscribe here.
Close
Request Expert Reply
Confirm Cancel
SORT BY:
Date
Tags:
Show Tags
Hide Tags
Math Expert
Joined: 02 Sep 2009
Posts: 92883
Own Kudos [?]: 618585 [13]
Given Kudos: 81563
Send PM
avatar
Manager
Manager
Joined: 12 Sep 2014
Posts: 127
Own Kudos [?]: 139 [1]
Given Kudos: 103
Concentration: Strategy, Leadership
GMAT 1: 740 Q49 V41
GPA: 3.94
Send PM
User avatar
Manager
Manager
Joined: 21 Sep 2012
Posts: 194
Own Kudos [?]: 399 [3]
Given Kudos: 31
Location: United States
Concentration: Finance, Economics
Schools: CBS '17
GPA: 4
WE:General Management (Consumer Products)
Send PM
avatar
SVP
SVP
Joined: 27 Dec 2012
Status:The Best Or Nothing
Posts: 1562
Own Kudos [?]: 7207 [0]
Given Kudos: 193
Location: India
Concentration: General Management, Technology
WE:Information Technology (Computer Software)
Send PM
Re: How many two-digit whole numbers yield a remainder of 3 when divided [#permalink]
Answer = D) Four

Numbers giving remainder 3 when divided by 10 = 13, 23, 33, 43, 53, 63, 73, 83, 93

Numbers giving remainder 3 when divided by 4 = Alternate numbers (coloured in red) = 4
avatar
SVP
SVP
Joined: 27 Dec 2012
Status:The Best Or Nothing
Posts: 1562
Own Kudos [?]: 7207 [1]
Given Kudos: 193
Location: India
Concentration: General Management, Technology
WE:Information Technology (Computer Software)
Send PM
Re: How many two-digit whole numbers yield a remainder of 3 when divided [#permalink]
1
Kudos
desaichinmay22 wrote:
Numbers yield a remainder of 3 when divided by 10. Let x be the number.
x= 10m+3 ......... 1

Numbers yield a remainder of 3 when divided by 4.
x= 4n+3 .......... 2

combining 1 and 2,
x= 20p+3 ....... (20 is the LCM of 10 and 4 and 3 is the first term in the series that satisfies both equations)
p can take value of 0,1,2,3 and 4 to keep x a two digit number.
so total numbers = 5

Ans - E


If we place p = 0, it will return x = 3 (Single digit number)
User avatar
Manager
Manager
Joined: 21 Sep 2012
Posts: 194
Own Kudos [?]: 399 [0]
Given Kudos: 31
Location: United States
Concentration: Finance, Economics
Schools: CBS '17
GPA: 4
WE:General Management (Consumer Products)
Send PM
Re: How many two-digit whole numbers yield a remainder of 3 when divided [#permalink]
PareshGmat wrote:
desaichinmay22 wrote:
Numbers yield a remainder of 3 when divided by 10. Let x be the number.
x= 10m+3 ......... 1

Numbers yield a remainder of 3 when divided by 4.
x= 4n+3 .......... 2

combining 1 and 2,
x= 20p+3 ....... (20 is the LCM of 10 and 4 and 3 is the first term in the series that satisfies both equations)
p can take value of 0,1,2,3 and 4 to keep x a two digit number.
so total numbers = 5

Ans - E


If we place p = 0, it will return x = 3 (Single digit number)


Yes.. missed on that... I have corrected the solution
Math Expert
Joined: 02 Sep 2009
Posts: 92883
Own Kudos [?]: 618585 [0]
Given Kudos: 81563
Send PM
Re: How many two-digit whole numbers yield a remainder of 3 when divided [#permalink]
Expert Reply
Bunuel wrote:

Tough and Tricky questions: Geometry.



How many two-digit whole numbers yield a remainder of 3 when divided by 10 and also yield a remainder of 3 when divided by 4?

A) One
B) Two
C) Three
D) Four
E) Five

Kudos for a correct solution.

Source: Chili Hot GMAT


The correct answer is D.
avatar
Manager
Manager
Joined: 13 Dec 2013
Posts: 51
Own Kudos [?]: 82 [0]
Given Kudos: 35
Location: Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Send PM
Re: How many two-digit whole numbers yield a remainder of 3 when divided [#permalink]
First Of all we could arrange every 2 digit number when we divide by 10 give us reminder 3 . It Is obvious that the number will have 3 in its unit digit

so we will have the list of numbers as follows : 13 , 23, 33, 43, 53, 63, 73, 83, and 93......

in this stage we should divide each number by 4 and see which of them yields reminder 3 after dividing by 4

we see here the first number (13) gives us reminder 1 so it is out the second number( 23) gives us reminder 3 so it is OK

the third number gives reminder 1 so out and if we continue this action we see the pattern will be repeat again one by one so the even members will give us reminder 3

if we count the even number we see here we have 23 , 43, 63, and 83 so we have 4 number and Option D is fit ... :lol:
VP
VP
Joined: 07 Dec 2014
Posts: 1072
Own Kudos [?]: 1560 [0]
Given Kudos: 27
Send PM
How many two-digit whole numbers yield a remainder of 3 when divided [#permalink]
How many two-digit whole numbers yield a remainder of 3 when divided by 10 and also yield a remainder of 3 when divided by 4?

A) One
B) Two
C) Three
D) Four
E) Five

lowest value of n=3
interval between possible values of n=lcm of divisors=20
let x=number of two-digit values of n
3+20x<100
20x<97
x<4.9
x=4
D
Target Test Prep Representative
Joined: 14 Oct 2015
Status:Founder & CEO
Affiliations: Target Test Prep
Posts: 18753
Own Kudos [?]: 22041 [0]
Given Kudos: 283
Location: United States (CA)
Send PM
Re: How many two-digit whole numbers yield a remainder of 3 when divided [#permalink]
Expert Reply
Bunuel wrote:

Tough and Tricky questions: Geometry.



How many two-digit whole numbers yield a remainder of 3 when divided by 10 and also yield a remainder of 3 when divided by 4?

A) One
B) Two
C) Three
D) Four
E) Five


We need to determine how many two-digit whole numbers yield a remainder of 3 when divided by 10 and also yield a remainder of 3 when divided by 4. Let’s list out the numbers that have a remainder of 3 when divided by 10.

Remainder of 3 when divided by 10:

13, 23, 33, 43, 53, 63, 73, 83, 93

Of those numbers, only 23, 43, 63, and 83 leave a remainder of 3 when divided by 4.

Alternate Solution:

Note that for a number to yield a remainder of 3 when divided by 10, the unit digit must be 3. Note also that for a number to yield a remainder of 3 when divided by 4, three less than that number must be divisible by 4. Combining these two pieces of information, we need to look for two-digit numbers that are divisible by 4 and that have a units digit of zero. These numbers are 20, 40, 60, and 80. Therefore, 23, 43, 63, and 83 are the only two-digit numbers that yield a remainder of 3 when divided by 4 and by 10.

Answer: D
Intern
Intern
Joined: 18 Feb 2017
Posts: 25
Own Kudos [?]: 17 [0]
Given Kudos: 109
Send PM
Re: How many two-digit whole numbers yield a remainder of 3 when divided [#permalink]
LCM of 10 and 4 is 20. The only 2-digit multiples of 20 are 20,40,60,80. The 2 digit numbers which when divided by 4 and 10 have remainder 3 are thus: 23, 43, 63, 83.

4 in all.

Answer is D.
Manager
Manager
Joined: 06 Jun 2013
Posts: 122
Own Kudos [?]: 37 [1]
Given Kudos: 339
Location: India
Concentration: Finance, Economics
Schools: Tuck
GMAT 1: 640 Q49 V30
GPA: 3.6
WE:Engineering (Computer Software)
Send PM
Re: How many two-digit whole numbers yield a remainder of 3 when divided [#permalink]
1
Bookmarks
take the lcm of 4 and 10. which is 20.

now take the first common number from both the patters 10k+3 and 4q+3, which is 3.

now common series is 20n+3 and we will get 0,23,43,63 and 83.

since we have been asked only 2 digit numbers, the answer is 4.

option D is the correct asnwer.
User avatar
Non-Human User
Joined: 09 Sep 2013
Posts: 32628
Own Kudos [?]: 821 [0]
Given Kudos: 0
Send PM
Re: How many two-digit whole numbers yield a remainder of 3 when divided [#permalink]
Hello from the GMAT Club BumpBot!

Thanks to another GMAT Club member, I have just discovered this valuable topic, yet it had no discussion for over a year. I am now bumping it up - doing my job. I think you may find it valuable (esp those replies with Kudos).

Want to see all other topics I dig out? Follow me (click follow button on profile). You will receive a summary of all topics I bump in your profile area as well as via email.
GMAT Club Bot
Re: How many two-digit whole numbers yield a remainder of 3 when divided [#permalink]
Moderators:
Math Expert
92883 posts
Senior Moderator - Masters Forum
3137 posts

Powered by phpBB © phpBB Group | Emoji artwork provided by EmojiOne